Split RenderDataRD struct from RenderState struct to simplify passing our render data around the renderer.

8 files changed, 483 insertions, 423 deletions

diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.cpp b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.cpp
index aadb7bac19..16c6273ff6 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.cpp
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.cpp
@@ -536,21 +536,21 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_list_with_threads(RenderListParameters *p_p
 	}
 }
 
-void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buffers, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, RID p_reflection_probe, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_max_cluster_elements, RID p_shadow_atlas, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_znear, float p_zfar, bool p_opaque_render_buffers, bool p_pancake_shadows, int p_index) {
-	//CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
+void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, bool p_opaque_render_buffers, bool p_pancake_shadows, int p_index) {
+	//CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
 	//projection.flip_y(); // Vulkan and modern APIs use Y-Down
 	CameraMatrix correction;
 	correction.set_depth_correction(p_flip_y);
-	CameraMatrix projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+	CameraMatrix projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 
 	//store camera into ubo
 	RendererStorageRD::store_camera(projection, scene_state.ubo.projection_matrix);
 	RendererStorageRD::store_camera(projection.inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_projection_matrix);
-	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_cam_transform, scene_state.ubo.camera_matrix);
-	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_cam_transform.affine_inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_camera_matrix);
+	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_render_data->cam_transform, scene_state.ubo.camera_matrix);
+	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_camera_matrix);
 
-	scene_state.ubo.z_far = p_zfar;
-	scene_state.ubo.z_near = p_znear;
+	scene_state.ubo.z_far = p_render_data->z_far;
+	scene_state.ubo.z_near = p_render_data->z_near;
 
 	scene_state.ubo.pancake_shadows = p_pancake_shadows;
 
@@ -568,17 +568,17 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 	scene_state.ubo.screen_pixel_size[0] = screen_pixel_size.x;
 	scene_state.ubo.screen_pixel_size[1] = screen_pixel_size.y;
 
-	scene_state.ubo.cluster_shift = get_shift_from_power_of_2(p_cluster_size);
-	scene_state.ubo.max_cluster_element_count_div_32 = p_max_cluster_elements / 32;
+	scene_state.ubo.cluster_shift = get_shift_from_power_of_2(p_render_data->cluster_size);
+	scene_state.ubo.max_cluster_element_count_div_32 = p_render_data->cluster_max_elements / 32;
 	{
-		uint32_t cluster_screen_width = (p_screen_size.width - 1) / p_cluster_size + 1;
-		uint32_t cluster_screen_height = (p_screen_size.height - 1) / p_cluster_size + 1;
+		uint32_t cluster_screen_width = (p_screen_size.width - 1) / p_render_data->cluster_size + 1;
+		uint32_t cluster_screen_height = (p_screen_size.height - 1) / p_render_data->cluster_size + 1;
 		scene_state.ubo.cluster_type_size = cluster_screen_width * cluster_screen_height * (scene_state.ubo.max_cluster_element_count_div_32 + 32);
 		scene_state.ubo.cluster_width = cluster_screen_width;
 	}
 
-	if (p_shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
-		Vector2 sas = shadow_atlas_get_size(p_shadow_atlas);
+	if (p_render_data->shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
+		Vector2 sas = shadow_atlas_get_size(p_render_data->shadow_atlas);
 		scene_state.ubo.shadow_atlas_pixel_size[0] = 1.0 / sas.x;
 		scene_state.ubo.shadow_atlas_pixel_size[1] = 1.0 / sas.y;
 	}
@@ -594,22 +594,22 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 	scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_enabled = false;
 	scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = false;
 
-	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid()) {
-		RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *render_buffers = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *render_buffers = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		if (render_buffers->msaa != RS::VIEWPORT_MSAA_DISABLED) {
 			scene_state.ubo.gi_upscale_for_msaa = true;
 		}
 
-		if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffers)) {
+		if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
 			scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_enabled = true;
-			float fog_end = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_end(p_render_buffers);
+			float fog_end = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_end(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 			if (fog_end > 0.0) {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_inv_length = 1.0 / fog_end;
 			} else {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_inv_length = 1.0;
 			}
 
-			float fog_detail_spread = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_detail_spread(p_render_buffers); //reverse lookup
+			float fog_detail_spread = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_detail_spread(p_render_data->render_buffers); //reverse lookup
 			if (fog_detail_spread > 0.0) {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_detail_spread = 1.0 / fog_detail_spread;
 			} else {
@@ -618,26 +618,26 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 		}
 	}
 #if 0
-	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid() && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_buffers)) {
-		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_count = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_count(p_render_buffers);
-		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_axis_size = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_count(p_render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid() && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
+		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_count = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_count(p_render_data->render_buffers);
+		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_axis_size = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_count(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[0] = scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_axis_size - 1; //float version for performance
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[1] = scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_axis_size - 1;
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[2] = scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_axis_size - 1;
 
-		float csize = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_size(p_render_buffers);
+		float csize = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_size(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_probe_to_uvw = 1.0 / float(scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[0]);
 		float occ_bias = 0.0;
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_occlusion_bias = occ_bias / csize;
-		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_use_occlusion = render_buffers_is_sdfgi_using_occlusion(p_render_buffers);
-		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_energy = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_energy(p_render_buffers);
+		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_use_occlusion = render_buffers_is_sdfgi_using_occlusion(p_render_data->render_buffers);
+		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_energy = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_energy(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 
 		float cascade_voxel_size = (csize / scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[0]);
 		float occlusion_clamp = (cascade_voxel_size - 0.5) / cascade_voxel_size;
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_occlusion_clamp[0] = occlusion_clamp;
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_occlusion_clamp[1] = occlusion_clamp;
 		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_occlusion_clamp[2] = occlusion_clamp;
-		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_normal_bias = (render_buffers_get_sdfgi_normal_bias(p_render_buffers) / csize) * scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[0];
+		scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_normal_bias = (render_buffers_get_sdfgi_normal_bias(p_render_data->render_buffers) / csize) * scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_probe_size[0];
 
 		//vec2 tex_pixel_size = 1.0 / vec2(ivec2( (OCT_SIZE+2) * params.probe_axis_size * params.probe_axis_size, (OCT_SIZE+2) * params.probe_axis_size ) );
 		//vec3 probe_uv_offset = (ivec3(OCT_SIZE+2,OCT_SIZE+2,(OCT_SIZE+2) * params.probe_axis_size)) * tex_pixel_size.xyx;
@@ -658,14 +658,14 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascade_count; i++) {
 			SceneState::UBO::SDFGICascade &c = scene_state.ubo.sdfgi_cascades[i];
-			Vector3 pos = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_offset(p_render_buffers, i);
-			pos -= p_cam_transform.origin; //make pos local to camera, to reduce numerical error
+			Vector3 pos = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_offset(p_render_data->render_buffers, i);
+			pos -= p_render_data->cam_transform.origin; //make pos local to camera, to reduce numerical error
 			c.position[0] = pos.x;
 			c.position[1] = pos.y;
 			c.position[2] = pos.z;
-			c.to_probe = 1.0 / render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_size(p_render_buffers, i);
+			c.to_probe = 1.0 / render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_size(p_render_data->render_buffers, i);
 
-			Vector3i probe_ofs = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_offset(p_render_buffers, i);
+			Vector3i probe_ofs = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_cascade_probe_offset(p_render_data->render_buffers, i);
 			c.probe_world_offset[0] = probe_ofs.x;
 			c.probe_world_offset[1] = probe_ofs.y;
 			c.probe_world_offset[2] = probe_ofs.z;
@@ -682,18 +682,18 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 		scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = false;
 		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = false;
 
-	} else if (is_environment(p_environment)) {
-		RS::EnvironmentBG env_bg = environment_get_background(p_environment);
-		RS::EnvironmentAmbientSource ambient_src = environment_get_ambient_source(p_environment);
+	} else if (is_environment(p_render_data->environment)) {
+		RS::EnvironmentBG env_bg = environment_get_background(p_render_data->environment);
+		RS::EnvironmentAmbientSource ambient_src = environment_get_ambient_source(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_environment);
+		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 		scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[3] = bg_energy;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.ambient_color_sky_mix = environment_get_ambient_sky_contribution(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ambient_color_sky_mix = environment_get_ambient_sky_contribution(p_render_data->environment);
 
 		//ambient
 		if (ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_BG && (env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR || env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_COLOR)) {
-			Color color = env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR ? p_default_bg_color : environment_get_bg_color(p_environment);
+			Color color = env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR ? p_default_bg_color : environment_get_bg_color(p_render_data->environment);
 			color = color.to_linear();
 
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[0] = color.r * bg_energy;
@@ -702,15 +702,15 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = true;
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_cubemap = false;
 		} else {
-			float energy = environment_get_ambient_light_energy(p_environment);
-			Color color = environment_get_ambient_light_color(p_environment);
+			float energy = environment_get_ambient_light_energy(p_render_data->environment);
+			Color color = environment_get_ambient_light_color(p_render_data->environment);
 			color = color.to_linear();
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[0] = color.r * energy;
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[1] = color.g * energy;
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[2] = color.b * energy;
 
-			Basis sky_transform = environment_get_sky_orientation(p_environment);
-			sky_transform = sky_transform.inverse() * p_cam_transform.basis;
+			Basis sky_transform = environment_get_sky_orientation(p_render_data->environment);
+			sky_transform = sky_transform.inverse() * p_render_data->cam_transform.basis;
 			RendererStorageRD::store_transform_3x3(sky_transform, scene_state.ubo.radiance_inverse_xform);
 
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_cubemap = (ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_BG && env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_SKY) || ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY;
@@ -718,43 +718,43 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_
 		}
 
 		//specular
-		RS::EnvironmentReflectionSource ref_src = environment_get_reflection_source(p_environment);
+		RS::EnvironmentReflectionSource ref_src = environment_get_reflection_source(p_render_data->environment);
 		if ((ref_src == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_BG && env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_SKY) || ref_src == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY) {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = true;
 		} else {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = false;
 		}
 
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = p_opaque_render_buffers && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_ao_affect = environment_get_ssao_ao_affect(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_light_affect = environment_get_ssao_light_affect(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = p_opaque_render_buffers && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_ao_affect = environment_get_ssao_ao_affect(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_light_affect = environment_get_ssao_light_affect(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		Color ao_color = environment_get_ao_color(p_environment).to_linear();
+		Color ao_color = environment_get_ao_color(p_render_data->environment).to_linear();
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[0] = ao_color.r;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[1] = ao_color.g;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[2] = ao_color.b;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[3] = ao_color.a;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_density = environment_get_fog_density(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_height = environment_get_fog_height(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = environment_get_fog_height_density(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_density = environment_get_fog_density(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_height = environment_get_fog_height(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = environment_get_fog_height_density(p_render_data->environment);
 		if (scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density >= 0.0001) {
 			scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = 1.0 / scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density;
 		}
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_aerial_perspective = environment_get_fog_aerial_perspective(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_aerial_perspective = environment_get_fog_aerial_perspective(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		Color fog_color = environment_get_fog_light_color(p_environment).to_linear();
-		float fog_energy = environment_get_fog_light_energy(p_environment);
+		Color fog_color = environment_get_fog_light_color(p_render_data->environment).to_linear();
+		float fog_energy = environment_get_fog_light_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[0] = fog_color.r * fog_energy;
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[1] = fog_color.g * fog_energy;
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[2] = fog_color.b * fog_energy;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_sun_scatter = environment_get_fog_sun_scatter(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_sun_scatter = environment_get_fog_sun_scatter(p_render_data->environment);
 
 	} else {
-		if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid() && storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_reflection_probe))) {
+		if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid() && storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_render_data->reflection_probe))) {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = false;
 		} else {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = true;
@@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_instance_data(RenderListType p_render_list, u
 	}
 }
 
-void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, PassMode p_pass_mode, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, bool p_using_sdfgi, bool p_using_opaque_gi, const Plane &p_lod_plane, float p_lod_distance_multiplier, float p_screen_lod_threshold, bool p_append) {
+void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, PassMode p_pass_mode, bool p_using_sdfgi, bool p_using_opaque_gi, bool p_append) {
 	if (p_render_list == RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE) {
 		scene_state.used_sss = false;
 		scene_state.used_screen_texture = false;
@@ -876,9 +876,9 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, con
 	}
 	uint32_t lightmap_captures_used = 0;
 
-	Plane near_plane(p_cam_transform.origin, -p_cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
-	near_plane.d += p_cam_projection.get_z_near();
-	float z_max = p_cam_projection.get_z_far() - p_cam_projection.get_z_near();
+	Plane near_plane(p_render_data->cam_transform.origin, -p_render_data->cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
+	near_plane.d += p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_near();
+	float z_max = p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_far() - p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_near();
 
 	RenderList *rl = &render_list[p_render_list];
 	_update_dirty_geometry_instances();
@@ -892,8 +892,8 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, con
 
 	//fill list
 
-	for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_instances.size(); i++) {
-		GeometryInstanceForwardClustered *inst = static_cast<GeometryInstanceForwardClustered *>(p_instances[i]);
+	for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_render_data->instances->size(); i++) {
+		GeometryInstanceForwardClustered *inst = static_cast<GeometryInstanceForwardClustered *>((*p_render_data->instances)[i]);
 
 		Vector3 support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-near_plane.normal);
 		inst->depth = near_plane.distance_to(support_min);
@@ -987,13 +987,13 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, con
 
 			// LOD
 
-			if (p_screen_lod_threshold > 0.0 && storage->mesh_surface_has_lod(surf->surface)) {
+			if (p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold > 0.0 && storage->mesh_surface_has_lod(surf->surface)) {
 				//lod
-				Vector3 lod_support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-p_lod_plane.normal);
-				Vector3 lod_support_max = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(p_lod_plane.normal);
+				Vector3 lod_support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.normal);
+				Vector3 lod_support_max = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.normal);
 
-				float distance_min = p_lod_plane.distance_to(lod_support_min);
-				float distance_max = p_lod_plane.distance_to(lod_support_max);
+				float distance_min = p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.distance_to(lod_support_min);
+				float distance_max = p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.distance_to(lod_support_max);
 
 				float distance = 0.0;
 
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, con
 					distance = -distance_max;
 				}
 
-				surf->sort.lod_index = storage->mesh_surface_get_lod(surf->surface, inst->lod_model_scale * inst->lod_bias, distance * p_lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+				surf->sort.lod_index = storage->mesh_surface_get_lod(surf->surface, inst->lod_model_scale * inst->lod_bias, distance * p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 			} else {
 				surf->sort.lod_index = 0;
 			}
@@ -1090,28 +1090,21 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_setup_lightmaps(const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps
 	}
 }
 
-void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, bool p_cam_ortogonal, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, RID p_environment, RID p_cluster_buffer, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_max_cluster_elements, RID p_camera_effects, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_reflection_probe, int p_reflection_probe_pass, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_screen_lod_threshold) {
+void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, const Color &p_default_bg_color) {
 	RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *render_buffer = nullptr;
-	if (p_render_buffer.is_valid()) {
-		render_buffer = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffer);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		render_buffer = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 	}
-	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = get_environment(p_environment);
+	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = get_environment(p_render_data->environment);
 
 	//first of all, make a new render pass
 	//fill up ubo
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Setup 3D Scene");
 
-	float lod_distance_multiplier = p_cam_projection.get_lod_multiplier();
-	Plane lod_camera_plane(p_cam_transform.get_origin(), -p_cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
-
-	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_DISABLE_LOD) {
-		p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
-	}
-
 	//scene_state.ubo.subsurface_scatter_width = subsurface_scatter_size;
 
-	Vector2 vp_he = p_cam_projection.get_viewport_half_extents();
+	Vector2 vp_he = p_render_data->cam_projection.get_viewport_half_extents();
 	scene_state.ubo.viewport_size[0] = vp_he.x;
 	scene_state.ubo.viewport_size[1] = vp_he.y;
 	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = 0;
@@ -1136,29 +1129,29 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 		opaque_framebuffer = render_buffer->color_fb;
 
-		if (p_gi_probes.size() > 0) {
+		if (p_render_data->gi_probes->size() > 0) {
 			using_giprobe = true;
 		}
 
-		if (!p_environment.is_valid() && using_giprobe) {
+		if (!p_render_data->environment.is_valid() && using_giprobe) {
 			depth_pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS_GIPROBE;
 
-		} else if (p_environment.is_valid() && (environment_is_ssr_enabled(p_environment) || environment_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_environment) || using_giprobe)) {
-			if (environment_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_environment)) {
+		} else if (p_render_data->environment.is_valid() && (environment_is_ssr_enabled(p_render_data->environment) || environment_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_data->environment) || using_giprobe)) {
+			if (environment_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 				depth_pass_mode = using_giprobe ? PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS_GIPROBE : PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS; // also giprobe
 				using_sdfgi = true;
 			} else {
 				depth_pass_mode = using_giprobe ? PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS_GIPROBE : PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS;
 			}
 
-			if (environment_is_ssr_enabled(p_environment)) {
+			if (environment_is_ssr_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 				render_buffer->ensure_specular();
 				using_separate_specular = true;
 				using_ssr = true;
 				opaque_specular_framebuffer = render_buffer->color_specular_fb;
 			}
 
-		} else if (p_environment.is_valid() && (environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_environment) || get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_NORMAL_BUFFER)) {
+		} else if (p_render_data->environment.is_valid() && (environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_render_data->environment) || get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_NORMAL_BUFFER)) {
 			depth_pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_NORMAL_ROUGHNESS;
 		}
 
@@ -1183,17 +1176,18 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 		}
 
 		alpha_framebuffer = opaque_framebuffer;
-	} else if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
-		uint32_t resolution = reflection_probe_instance_get_resolution(p_reflection_probe);
+	} else if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+		uint32_t resolution = reflection_probe_instance_get_resolution(p_render_data->reflection_probe);
 		screen_size.x = resolution;
 		screen_size.y = resolution;
 
-		opaque_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_framebuffer(p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe_pass);
-		depth_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_depth_framebuffer(p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe_pass);
+		opaque_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_framebuffer(p_render_data->reflection_probe, p_render_data->reflection_probe_pass);
+		depth_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_depth_framebuffer(p_render_data->reflection_probe, p_render_data->reflection_probe_pass);
 		alpha_framebuffer = opaque_framebuffer;
 
-		if (storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_reflection_probe))) {
-			p_environment = RID(); //no environment on interiors
+		if (storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_render_data->reflection_probe))) {
+			p_render_data->environment = RID(); //no environment on interiors
+			env = nullptr;
 		}
 
 		reverse_cull = true; // for some reason our views are inverted
@@ -1203,13 +1197,13 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Setup");
 
-	_setup_lightmaps(p_lightmaps, p_cam_transform);
-	_setup_giprobes(p_gi_probes);
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_cluster_size, p_max_cluster_elements, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false);
+	_setup_lightmaps(*p_render_data->lightmaps, p_render_data->cam_transform);
+	_setup_giprobes(*p_render_data->gi_probes);
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, false);
 
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set(); //may have changed due to the above (light buffer enlarged, as an example)
 
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_instances, PASS_MODE_COLOR, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, using_sdfgi, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe, lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_data, PASS_MODE_COLOR, using_sdfgi, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].sort_by_key();
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].sort_by_depth();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE);
@@ -1234,26 +1228,26 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_OVERDRAW) {
 		clear_color = Color(0, 0, 0, 1); //in overdraw mode, BG should always be black
-	} else if (is_environment(p_environment)) {
-		RS::EnvironmentBG bg_mode = environment_get_background(p_environment);
-		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_environment);
+	} else if (is_environment(p_render_data->environment)) {
+		RS::EnvironmentBG bg_mode = environment_get_background(p_render_data->environment);
+		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 		switch (bg_mode) {
 			case RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR: {
 				clear_color = p_default_bg_color;
 				clear_color.r *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.g *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.b *= bg_energy;
-				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffer) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment)) {
+				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 					draw_sky_fog_only = true;
 					storage->material_set_param(sky.sky_scene_state.fog_material, "clear_color", Variant(clear_color.to_linear()));
 				}
 			} break;
 			case RS::ENV_BG_COLOR: {
-				clear_color = environment_get_bg_color(p_environment);
+				clear_color = environment_get_bg_color(p_render_data->environment);
 				clear_color.r *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.g *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.b *= bg_energy;
-				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffer) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment)) {
+				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 					draw_sky_fog_only = true;
 					storage->material_set_param(sky.sky_scene_state.fog_material, "clear_color", Variant(clear_color.to_linear()));
 				}
@@ -1273,21 +1267,21 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 			}
 		}
 		// setup sky if used for ambient, reflections, or background
-		if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only || environment_get_reflection_source(p_environment) == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY || environment_get_ambient_source(p_environment) == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY) {
+		if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only || environment_get_reflection_source(p_render_data->environment) == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY || environment_get_ambient_source(p_render_data->environment) == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY) {
 			RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Setup Sky");
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Setup Sky");
-			CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
-			if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+			CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
+			if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
 				CameraMatrix correction;
 				correction.set_depth_correction(true);
-				projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+				projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 			}
 
-			sky.setup(env, p_render_buffer, projection, p_cam_transform, screen_size, this);
+			sky.setup(env, p_render_data->render_buffers, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, screen_size, this);
 
 			RID sky_rid = env->sky;
 			if (sky_rid.is_valid()) {
-				sky.update(env, projection, p_cam_transform, time);
+				sky.update(env, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, time);
 				radiance_texture = sky.sky_get_radiance_texture_rd(sky_rid);
 			} else {
 				// do not try to draw sky if invalid
@@ -1303,11 +1297,11 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 	bool debug_sdfgi_probes = get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_SDFGI_PROBES;
 	bool depth_pre_pass = depth_framebuffer.is_valid();
 
-	bool using_ssao = depth_pre_pass && p_render_buffer.is_valid() && p_environment.is_valid() && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_environment);
+	bool using_ssao = depth_pre_pass && p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid() && p_render_data->environment.is_valid() && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_render_data->environment);
 	bool continue_depth = false;
 	if (depth_pre_pass) { //depth pre pass
 
-		bool needs_pre_resolve = _needs_post_prepass_render(using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
+		bool needs_pre_resolve = _needs_post_prepass_render(p_render_data, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
 		if (needs_pre_resolve) {
 			RENDER_TIMESTAMP("GI + Render Depth Pre-Pass (parallel)");
 		} else {
@@ -1318,21 +1312,21 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_begin(depth_framebuffer, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, depth_pass_clear);
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_end();
 			//start compute processes here, so they run at the same time as depth pre-pass
-			_post_prepass_render(using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
+			_post_prepass_render(p_render_data, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
 		}
 
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Depth Pre-Pass");
 
-		RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), PagedArray<RID>());
+		RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, nullptr, RID());
 
 		bool finish_depth = using_ssao || using_sdfgi || using_giprobe;
-		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, depth_pass_mode, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, depth_pass_mode, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), p_render_data->lod_camera_plane, p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 		_render_list_with_threads(&render_list_params, depth_framebuffer, needs_pre_resolve ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, needs_pre_resolve ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, finish_depth ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ : RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, needs_pre_resolve ? Vector<Color>() : depth_pass_clear);
 
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 
 		if (needs_pre_resolve) {
-			_pre_resolve_render(using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
+			_pre_resolve_render(p_render_data, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe);
 		}
 
 		if (render_buffer && render_buffer->msaa != RS::VIEWPORT_MSAA_DISABLED) {
@@ -1353,17 +1347,17 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 		continue_depth = !finish_depth;
 	}
 
-	_pre_opaque_render(using_ssao, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe, render_buffer ? render_buffer->normal_roughness_buffer : RID(), render_buffer ? render_buffer->giprobe_buffer : RID());
+	_pre_opaque_render(p_render_data, using_ssao, using_sdfgi || using_giprobe, render_buffer ? render_buffer->normal_roughness_buffer : RID(), render_buffer ? render_buffer->giprobe_buffer : RID());
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Opaque Pass");
 
-	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = _get_render_state_directional_light_count();
+	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = p_render_data->directional_light_count;
 
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_cluster_size, p_max_cluster_elements, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), p_render_buffer.is_valid());
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Opaque Pass");
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_buffer, radiance_texture, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_cluster_buffer, p_gi_probes, p_lightmaps, true);
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_data, radiance_texture, true);
 
 	bool can_continue_color = !scene_state.used_screen_texture && !using_ssr && !using_sss;
 	bool can_continue_depth = !scene_state.used_depth_texture && !using_ssr && !using_sss;
@@ -1384,7 +1378,7 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 		}
 
 		RID framebuffer = using_separate_specular ? opaque_specular_framebuffer : opaque_framebuffer;
-		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, using_separate_specular ? PASS_MODE_COLOR_SPECULAR : PASS_MODE_COLOR, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, using_separate_specular ? PASS_MODE_COLOR_SPECULAR : PASS_MODE_COLOR, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), p_render_data->lod_camera_plane, p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 		_render_list_with_threads(&render_list_params, framebuffer, keep_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, will_continue_color ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, depth_pre_pass ? (continue_depth ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP) : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, will_continue_depth ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, c, 1.0, 0);
 		if (will_continue_color && using_separate_specular) {
 			// close the specular framebuffer, as it's no longer used
@@ -1402,11 +1396,11 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 		CameraMatrix dc;
 		dc.set_depth_correction(true);
-		CameraMatrix cm = (dc * p_cam_projection) * CameraMatrix(p_cam_transform.affine_inverse());
+		CameraMatrix cm = (dc * p_render_data->cam_projection) * CameraMatrix(p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse());
 		RD::DrawListID draw_list = RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_begin(opaque_framebuffer, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, will_continue_color ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, will_continue_depth ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Debug GIProbes");
-		for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_gi_probes.size(); i++) {
-			gi.debug_giprobe(p_gi_probes[i], draw_list, opaque_framebuffer, cm, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_GI_PROBE_LIGHTING, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_GI_PROBE_EMISSION, 1.0);
+		for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_render_data->gi_probes->size(); i++) {
+			gi.debug_giprobe((*p_render_data->gi_probes)[i], draw_list, opaque_framebuffer, cm, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_GI_PROBE_LIGHTING, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_GI_PROBE_EMISSION, 1.0);
 		}
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_end();
@@ -1419,10 +1413,10 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 		CameraMatrix dc;
 		dc.set_depth_correction(true);
-		CameraMatrix cm = (dc * p_cam_projection) * CameraMatrix(p_cam_transform.affine_inverse());
+		CameraMatrix cm = (dc * p_render_data->cam_projection) * CameraMatrix(p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse());
 		RD::DrawListID draw_list = RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_begin(opaque_framebuffer, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, will_continue_color ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE, will_continue_depth ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Debug SDFGI");
-		_debug_sdfgi_probes(p_render_buffer, draw_list, opaque_framebuffer, cm);
+		_debug_sdfgi_probes(p_render_data->render_buffers, draw_list, opaque_framebuffer, cm);
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_list_end();
 	}
@@ -1430,14 +1424,14 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 	if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only) {
 		RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Sky");
 
-		CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
-		if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+		CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
+		if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
 			CameraMatrix correction;
 			correction.set_depth_correction(true);
-			projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+			projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 		}
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Draw Sky");
-		sky.draw(env, can_continue_color, can_continue_depth, opaque_framebuffer, projection, p_cam_transform, time);
+		sky.draw(env, can_continue_color, can_continue_depth, opaque_framebuffer, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, time);
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 	}
 
@@ -1456,14 +1450,14 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 		if (using_sss) {
 			RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Sub Surface Scattering");
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Process Sub Surface Scattering");
-			_process_sss(p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection);
+			_process_sss(p_render_data->render_buffers, p_render_data->cam_projection);
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 		}
 
 		if (using_ssr) {
 			RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Screen Space Reflection");
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Process Screen Space Reflections");
-			_process_ssr(p_render_buffer, render_buffer->color_fb, render_buffer->normal_roughness_buffer, render_buffer->specular, render_buffer->specular, Color(0, 0, 0, 1), p_environment, p_cam_projection, render_buffer->msaa == RS::VIEWPORT_MSAA_DISABLED);
+			_process_ssr(p_render_data->render_buffers, render_buffer->color_fb, render_buffer->normal_roughness_buffer, render_buffer->specular, render_buffer->specular, Color(0, 0, 0, 1), p_render_data->environment, p_render_data->cam_projection, render_buffer->msaa == RS::VIEWPORT_MSAA_DISABLED);
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 		} else {
 			//just mix specular back
@@ -1476,12 +1470,12 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Transparent Pass");
 
-	rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_ALPHA, p_render_buffer, radiance_texture, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_cluster_buffer, p_gi_probes, p_lightmaps, true);
+	rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_ALPHA, p_render_data, radiance_texture, true);
 
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_cluster_size, p_max_cluster_elements, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false);
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, false);
 
 	{
-		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.size(), false, PASS_MODE_COLOR, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.size(), false, PASS_MODE_COLOR, render_buffer == nullptr, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), p_render_data->lod_camera_plane, p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 		_render_list_with_threads(&render_list_params, alpha_framebuffer, can_continue_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, can_continue_depth ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
 	}
 
@@ -1509,18 +1503,31 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const Page
 
 	SceneState::ShadowPass shadow_pass;
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_transform;
+	render_data.z_far = p_zfar;
+	render_data.z_near = 0.0;
+	render_data.cluster_size = 1;
+	render_data.cluster_max_elements = 32;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+	render_data.lod_camera_plane = p_camera_plane;
+	render_data.lod_distance_multiplier = p_lod_distance_multiplier;
+
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = p_use_dp_flip ? -1 : 1;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_projection, p_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), 1, 32, RID(), !p_flip_y, Color(), 0, p_zfar, false, p_use_pancake, shadow_pass_index);
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), !p_flip_y, Color(), false, p_use_pancake, shadow_pass_index);
 
 	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_DISABLE_LOD) {
-		p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+		render_data.screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+	} else {
+		render_data.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
 	}
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = p_use_dp ? PASS_MODE_SHADOW_DP : PASS_MODE_SHADOW;
 
 	uint32_t render_list_from = render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].elements.size();
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_projection, p_transform, false, false, p_camera_plane, p_lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold, true);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode, false, false, true);
 	uint32_t render_list_size = render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].elements.size() - render_list_from;
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key_range(render_list_from, render_list_size);
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, render_list_from, render_list_size, false);
@@ -1539,8 +1546,8 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const Page
 
 		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = RID(); //will be filled later when instance buffer is complete
 		shadow_pass.camera_plane = p_camera_plane;
-		shadow_pass.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
-		shadow_pass.lod_distance_multiplier = p_lod_distance_multiplier;
+		shadow_pass.screen_lod_threshold = render_data.screen_lod_threshold;
+		shadow_pass.lod_distance_multiplier = render_data.lod_distance_multiplier;
 
 		shadow_pass.framebuffer = p_framebuffer;
 		shadow_pass.initial_depth_action = p_begin ? (p_clear_region ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR_REGION : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR) : (p_clear_region ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR_REGION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE);
@@ -1558,7 +1565,7 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_shadow_process() {
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_state.shadow_passes.size(); i++) {
 		//render passes need to be configured after instance buffer is done, since they need the latest version
 		SceneState::ShadowPass &shadow_pass = scene_state.shadow_passes[i];
-		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), PagedArray<RID>(), false, i);
+		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID(), false, i);
 	}
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
@@ -1583,18 +1590,27 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_particle_collider_heightfield(RID p_fb, con
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Collider Heightfield");
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
+	render_data.z_near = 0.0;
+	render_data.z_far = p_cam_projection.get_z_far();
+	render_data.cluster_size = 1;
+	render_data.cluster_max_elements = 32;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set();
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), 1, 32, RID(), true, Color(), 0, p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false, false);
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), true, Color(), false, false);
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_SHADOW;
 
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Collider Heightfield");
 
@@ -1611,19 +1627,26 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_material(const Transform &p_cam_transform,
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Material");
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
+	render_data.cluster_size = 1;
+	render_data.cluster_max_elements = 32;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set();
 
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 	scene_state.ubo.material_uv2_mode = false;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), 1, 32, RID(), false, Color(), 0, 0);
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), false, Color());
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_MATERIAL;
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Material");
 
@@ -1649,19 +1672,24 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_uv2(const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render UV2");
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cluster_size = 1;
+	render_data.cluster_max_elements = 32;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set();
 
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 	scene_state.ubo.material_uv2_mode = true;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), CameraMatrix(), Transform(), RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), 1, 32, RID(), false, Color(), 0, 0);
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), false, Color());
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_MATERIAL;
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, CameraMatrix(), Transform());
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Material");
 
@@ -1712,13 +1740,18 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_sdfgi(RID p_render_buffers, const Vector3i
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render SDFGI Voxel");
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cluster_size = 1;
+	render_data.cluster_max_elements = 32;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set();
 
 	RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *render_buffer = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffers);
 	ERR_FAIL_COND(!render_buffer);
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_SDF;
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, CameraMatrix(), Transform());
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
@@ -1750,28 +1783,26 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_render_sdfgi(RID p_render_buffers, const Vector3i
 		fb_size.x = p_size[right_axis];
 		fb_size.y = p_size[up_axis];
 
-		Transform cam_xform;
-		cam_xform.origin = center + axis * half_extents;
-		cam_xform.basis.set_axis(0, right);
-		cam_xform.basis.set_axis(1, up);
-		cam_xform.basis.set_axis(2, axis);
+		render_data.cam_transform.origin = center + axis * half_extents;
+		render_data.cam_transform.basis.set_axis(0, right);
+		render_data.cam_transform.basis.set_axis(1, up);
+		render_data.cam_transform.basis.set_axis(2, axis);
 
-		//print_line("pass: " + itos(i) + " xform " + cam_xform);
+		//print_line("pass: " + itos(i) + " xform " + render_data.cam_transform);
 
 		float h_size = half_extents[right_axis];
 		float v_size = half_extents[up_axis];
 		float d_size = half_extents[i] * 2.0;
-		CameraMatrix camera_proj;
-		camera_proj.set_orthogonal(-h_size, h_size, -v_size, v_size, 0, d_size);
+		render_data.cam_projection.set_orthogonal(-h_size, h_size, -v_size, v_size, 0, d_size);
 		//print_line("pass: " + itos(i) + " cam hsize: " + rtos(h_size) + " vsize: " + rtos(v_size) + " dsize " + rtos(d_size));
 
 		Transform to_bounds;
 		to_bounds.origin = p_bounds.position;
 		to_bounds.basis.scale(p_bounds.size);
 
-		RendererStorageRD::store_transform(to_bounds.affine_inverse() * cam_xform, scene_state.ubo.sdf_to_bounds);
+		RendererStorageRD::store_transform(to_bounds.affine_inverse() * render_data.cam_transform, scene_state.ubo.sdf_to_bounds);
 
-		_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), camera_proj, cam_xform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), 1, 32, RID(), false, Color(), 0, 0);
+		_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), false, Color());
 
 		RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_sdfgi_render_pass_uniform_set(p_albedo_texture, p_emission_texture, p_emission_aniso_texture, p_geom_facing_texture);
 
@@ -1921,13 +1952,13 @@ void RenderForwardClustered::_update_render_base_uniform_set() {
 	}
 }
 
-RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, RID p_render_buffers, RID p_radiance_texture, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_cluster_buffer, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas, int p_index) {
+RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RID p_radiance_texture, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas, int p_index) {
 	//there should always be enough uniform buffers for render passes, otherwise bugs
 	ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_index, (int)scene_state.uniform_buffers.size(), RID());
 
 	RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *rb = nullptr;
-	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid()) {
-		rb = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data && p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		rb = (RenderBufferDataForwardClustered *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 	}
 
 	//default render buffer and scene state uniform set
@@ -1967,7 +1998,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 	}
 
 	{
-		RID ref_texture = p_reflection_atlas.is_valid() ? reflection_atlas_get_texture(p_reflection_atlas) : RID();
+		RID ref_texture = (p_render_data && p_render_data->reflection_atlas.is_valid()) ? reflection_atlas_get_texture(p_render_data->reflection_atlas) : RID();
 		RD::Uniform u;
 		u.binding = 3;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
@@ -1984,8 +2015,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 		u.binding = 4;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
 		RID texture;
-		if (p_shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
-			texture = shadow_atlas_get_texture(p_shadow_atlas);
+		if (p_render_data && p_render_data->shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
+			texture = shadow_atlas_get_texture(p_render_data->shadow_atlas);
 		}
 		if (!texture.is_valid()) {
 			texture = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_WHITE);
@@ -2011,8 +2042,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 		u.ids.resize(scene_state.max_lightmaps);
 		RID default_tex = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY_WHITE);
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_state.max_lightmaps; i++) {
-			if (i < p_lightmaps.size()) {
-				RID base = lightmap_instance_get_lightmap(p_lightmaps[i]);
+			if (p_render_data && i < p_render_data->lightmaps->size()) {
+				RID base = lightmap_instance_get_lightmap((*p_render_data->lightmaps)[i]);
 				RID texture = storage->lightmap_get_texture(base);
 				RID rd_texture = storage->texture_get_rd_texture(texture);
 				u.ids.write[i] = rd_texture;
@@ -2030,8 +2061,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 		u.ids.resize(MAX_GI_PROBES);
 		RID default_tex = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_3D_WHITE);
 		for (int i = 0; i < MAX_GI_PROBES; i++) {
-			if (i < (int)p_gi_probes.size()) {
-				RID tex = gi.gi_probe_instance_get_texture(p_gi_probes[i]);
+			if (p_render_data && i < (int)p_render_data->gi_probes->size()) {
+				RID tex = gi.gi_probe_instance_get_texture((*p_render_data->gi_probes)[i]);
 				if (!tex.is_valid()) {
 					tex = default_tex;
 				}
@@ -2048,7 +2079,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 		RD::Uniform u;
 		u.binding = 8;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
-		RID cb = p_cluster_buffer.is_valid() ? p_cluster_buffer : scene_shader.default_vec4_xform_buffer;
+		RID cb = (p_render_data && p_render_data->cluster_buffer.is_valid()) ? p_render_data->cluster_buffer : scene_shader.default_vec4_xform_buffer;
 		u.ids.push_back(cb);
 		uniforms.push_back(u);
 	}
@@ -2065,7 +2096,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 		RD::Uniform u;
 		u.binding = 10;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-		RID bbt = rb ? render_buffers_get_back_buffer_texture(p_render_buffers) : RID();
+		RID bbt = rb ? render_buffers_get_back_buffer_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers) : RID();
 		RID texture = bbt.is_valid() ? bbt : storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_BLACK);
 		u.ids.push_back(texture);
 		uniforms.push_back(u);
@@ -2085,7 +2116,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			RD::Uniform u;
 			u.binding = 12;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-			RID aot = rb ? render_buffers_get_ao_texture(p_render_buffers) : RID();
+			RID aot = rb ? render_buffers_get_ao_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers) : RID();
 			RID texture = aot.is_valid() ? aot : storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_BLACK);
 			u.ids.push_back(texture);
 			uniforms.push_back(u);
@@ -2095,7 +2126,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			RD::Uniform u;
 			u.binding = 13;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-			RID ambient_buffer = p_render_buffers.is_valid() ? render_buffers_get_gi_ambient_texture(p_render_buffers) : RID();
+			RID ambient_buffer = rb ? render_buffers_get_gi_ambient_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers) : RID();
 			RID texture = ambient_buffer.is_valid() ? ambient_buffer : storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_BLACK);
 			u.ids.push_back(texture);
 			uniforms.push_back(u);
@@ -2105,7 +2136,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			RD::Uniform u;
 			u.binding = 14;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-			RID reflection_buffer = p_render_buffers.is_valid() ? render_buffers_get_gi_reflection_texture(p_render_buffers) : RID();
+			RID reflection_buffer = rb ? render_buffers_get_gi_reflection_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers) : RID();
 			RID texture = reflection_buffer.is_valid() ? reflection_buffer : storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_BLACK);
 			u.ids.push_back(texture);
 			uniforms.push_back(u);
@@ -2115,8 +2146,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			u.binding = 15;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
 			RID t;
-			if (rb && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_buffers)) {
-				t = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_irradiance_probes(p_render_buffers);
+			if (rb && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
+				t = render_buffers_get_sdfgi_irradiance_probes(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 			} else {
 				t = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY_WHITE);
 			}
@@ -2127,8 +2158,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			RD::Uniform u;
 			u.binding = 16;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-			if (rb && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_buffers)) {
-				u.ids.push_back(render_buffers_get_sdfgi_occlusion_texture(p_render_buffers));
+			if (rb && render_buffers_is_sdfgi_enabled(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
+				u.ids.push_back(render_buffers_get_sdfgi_occlusion_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers));
 			} else {
 				u.ids.push_back(storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_3D_WHITE));
 			}
@@ -2138,7 +2169,7 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			RD::Uniform u;
 			u.binding = 17;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER;
-			u.ids.push_back(rb ? render_buffers_get_gi_probe_buffer(p_render_buffers) : render_buffers_get_default_gi_probe_buffer());
+			u.ids.push_back(rb ? render_buffers_get_gi_probe_buffer(p_render_data->render_buffers) : render_buffers_get_default_gi_probe_buffer());
 			uniforms.push_back(u);
 		}
 		{
@@ -2146,8 +2177,8 @@ RID RenderForwardClustered::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_rend
 			u.binding = 18;
 			u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
 			RID vfog = RID();
-			if (rb && render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffers)) {
-				vfog = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_texture(p_render_buffers);
+			if (rb && render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
+				vfog = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 				if (vfog.is_null()) {
 					vfog = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_3D_WHITE);
 				}
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.h b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.h
index 4b998a9e76..bed3c3b219 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.h
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_clustered/render_forward_clustered.h
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ class RenderForwardClustered : public RendererSceneRenderRD {
 
 	void _update_render_base_uniform_set();
 	RID _setup_sdfgi_render_pass_uniform_set(RID p_albedo_texture, RID p_emission_texture, RID p_emission_aniso_texture, RID p_geom_facing_texture);
-	RID _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, RID p_render_buffers, RID p_radiance_texture, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_cluster_buffer, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas = false, int p_index = 0);
+	RID _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RID p_radiance_texture, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas = false, int p_index = 0);
 
 	enum PassMode {
 		PASS_MODE_COLOR,
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ class RenderForwardClustered : public RendererSceneRenderRD {
 
 	static RenderForwardClustered *singleton;
 
-	void _setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buffers, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, RID p_reflection_probe, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_max_cluster_elements, RID p_shadow_atlas, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_znear, float p_zfar, bool p_opaque_render_buffers = false, bool p_pancake_shadows = false, int p_index = 0);
+	void _setup_environment(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, bool p_opaque_render_buffers = false, bool p_pancake_shadows = false, int p_index = 0);
 	void _setup_giprobes(const PagedArray<RID> &p_giprobes);
 	void _setup_lightmaps(const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, const Transform &p_cam_transform);
 
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ class RenderForwardClustered : public RendererSceneRenderRD {
 
 	void _update_instance_data_buffer(RenderListType p_render_list);
 	void _fill_instance_data(RenderListType p_render_list, uint32_t p_offset = 0, int32_t p_max_elements = -1, bool p_update_buffer = true);
-	void _fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, PassMode p_pass_mode, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, bool p_using_sdfgi = false, bool p_using_opaque_gi = false, const Plane &p_lod_camera_plane = Plane(), float p_lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0, float p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0, bool p_append = false);
+	void _fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, PassMode p_pass_mode, bool p_using_sdfgi = false, bool p_using_opaque_gi = false, bool p_append = false);
 
 	Map<Size2i, RID> sdfgi_framebuffer_size_cache;
 
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ class RenderForwardClustered : public RendererSceneRenderRD {
 	RenderList render_list[RENDER_LIST_MAX];
 
 protected:
-	virtual void _render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, bool p_cam_ortogonal, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, RID p_environment, RID p_cluster_buffer, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_max_cluster_elements, RID p_camera_effects, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_reflection_probe, int p_reflection_probe_pass, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_lod_threshold);
+	virtual void _render_scene(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, const Color &p_default_bg_color);
 
 	virtual void _render_shadow_begin();
 	virtual void _render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const CameraMatrix &p_projection, const Transform &p_transform, float p_zfar, float p_bias, float p_normal_bias, bool p_use_dp, bool p_use_dp_flip, bool p_use_pancake, const Plane &p_camera_plane = Plane(), float p_lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0, float p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0, const Rect2i &p_rect = Rect2i(), bool p_flip_y = false, bool p_clear_region = true, bool p_begin = true, bool p_end = true);
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.cpp b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.cpp
index 041476adf3..4e93fa5333 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.cpp
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.cpp
@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ bool RenderForwardMobile::free(RID p_rid) {
 
 /* Render functions */
 
-RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, RID p_render_buffers, RID p_radiance_texture, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas, int p_index) {
+RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RID p_radiance_texture, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas, int p_index) {
 	//there should always be enough uniform buffers for render passes, otherwise bugs
 	ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_index, (int)scene_state.uniform_buffers.size(), RID());
 
 	RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *rb = nullptr;
-	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid()) {
-		rb = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data && p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		rb = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 	}
 
 	// default render buffer and scene state uniform set
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_
 	}
 
 	{
-		RID ref_texture = p_reflection_atlas.is_valid() ? reflection_atlas_get_texture(p_reflection_atlas) : RID();
+		RID ref_texture = (p_render_data && p_render_data->reflection_atlas.is_valid()) ? reflection_atlas_get_texture(p_render_data->reflection_atlas) : RID();
 		RD::Uniform u;
 		u.binding = 3;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
@@ -179,8 +179,8 @@ RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_
 		u.binding = 4;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
 		RID texture;
-		if (p_shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
-			texture = shadow_atlas_get_texture(p_shadow_atlas);
+		if (p_render_data && p_render_data->shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
+			texture = shadow_atlas_get_texture(p_render_data->shadow_atlas);
 		}
 		if (!texture.is_valid()) {
 			texture = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_WHITE);
@@ -208,8 +208,8 @@ RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_
 		u.ids.resize(scene_state.max_lightmaps);
 		RID default_tex = storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY_WHITE);
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_state.max_lightmaps; i++) {
-			if (i < p_lightmaps.size()) {
-				RID base = lightmap_instance_get_lightmap(p_lightmaps[i]);
+			if (p_render_data && i < p_render_data->lightmaps->size()) {
+				RID base = lightmap_instance_get_lightmap((*p_render_data->lightmaps)[i]);
 				RID texture = storage->lightmap_get_texture(base);
 				RID rd_texture = storage->texture_get_rd_texture(texture);
 				u.ids.write[i] = rd_texture;
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ RID RenderForwardMobile::_setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_
 		RD::Uniform u;
 		u.binding = 10;
 		u.uniform_type = RD::UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE;
-		RID bbt = rb ? render_buffers_get_back_buffer_texture(p_render_buffers) : RID();
+		RID bbt = rb ? render_buffers_get_back_buffer_texture(p_render_data->render_buffers) : RID();
 		RID texture = bbt.is_valid() ? bbt : storage->texture_rd_get_default(RendererStorageRD::DEFAULT_RD_TEXTURE_BLACK);
 		u.ids.push_back(texture);
 		uniforms.push_back(u);
@@ -306,29 +306,16 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_lightmaps(const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, c
 	}
 }
 
-void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, bool p_cam_ortogonal, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, RID p_environment, RID p_cluster_buffer, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_cluster_max_elements, RID p_camera_effects, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_reflection_probe, int p_reflection_probe_pass, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_screen_lod_threshold) {
-	// These are UNUSED here and will not have data parsed from RendererSceneRenderRD:
-	// - p_gi_probes
-	// - p_cluster_buffer
-	// - p_cluster_size
-	// - p_cluster_max_elements
-
+void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, const Color &p_default_bg_color) {
 	RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *render_buffer = nullptr;
-	if (p_render_buffer.is_valid()) {
-		render_buffer = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffer);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		render_buffer = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 	}
-	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = get_environment(p_environment);
+	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = get_environment(p_render_data->environment);
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Setup 3D Scene");
 
-	float lod_distance_multiplier = p_cam_projection.get_lod_multiplier();
-	Plane lod_camera_plane(p_cam_transform.get_origin(), -p_cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
-
-	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_DISABLE_LOD) {
-		p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
-	}
-
-	Vector2 vp_he = p_cam_projection.get_viewport_half_extents();
+	Vector2 vp_he = p_render_data->cam_projection.get_viewport_half_extents();
 	scene_state.ubo.viewport_size[0] = vp_he.x;
 	scene_state.ubo.viewport_size[1] = vp_he.y;
 	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = 0;
@@ -349,16 +336,17 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 
 		opaque_framebuffer = render_buffer->color_fb;
 		alpha_framebuffer = opaque_framebuffer;
-	} else if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
-		uint32_t resolution = reflection_probe_instance_get_resolution(p_reflection_probe);
+	} else if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+		uint32_t resolution = reflection_probe_instance_get_resolution(p_render_data->reflection_probe);
 		screen_size.x = resolution;
 		screen_size.y = resolution;
 
-		opaque_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_framebuffer(p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe_pass);
+		opaque_framebuffer = reflection_probe_instance_get_framebuffer(p_render_data->reflection_probe, p_render_data->reflection_probe_pass);
 		alpha_framebuffer = opaque_framebuffer;
 
-		if (storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_reflection_probe))) {
-			p_environment = RID(); //no environment on interiors
+		if (storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_render_data->reflection_probe))) {
+			p_render_data->environment = RID(); //no environment on interiors
+			env = nullptr;
 		}
 
 		reverse_cull = true;
@@ -368,12 +356,12 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Setup");
 
-	_setup_lightmaps(p_lightmaps, p_cam_transform);
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false);
+	_setup_lightmaps(*p_render_data->lightmaps, p_render_data->cam_transform);
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, false);
 
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set(); //may have changed due to the above (light buffer enlarged, as an example)
 
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_instances, PASS_MODE_COLOR, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_data, PASS_MODE_COLOR);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].sort_by_key();
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].sort_by_depth();
 
@@ -395,9 +383,9 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 
 	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_OVERDRAW) {
 		clear_color = Color(0, 0, 0, 1); //in overdraw mode, BG should always be black
-	} else if (is_environment(p_environment)) {
-		RS::EnvironmentBG bg_mode = environment_get_background(p_environment);
-		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_environment);
+	} else if (is_environment(p_render_data->environment)) {
+		RS::EnvironmentBG bg_mode = environment_get_background(p_render_data->environment);
+		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 		switch (bg_mode) {
 			case RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR: {
 				clear_color = p_default_bg_color;
@@ -405,19 +393,19 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 				clear_color.g *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.b *= bg_energy;
 				/*
-				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffer) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment)) {
+				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 					draw_sky_fog_only = true;
 					storage->material_set_param(sky.sky_scene_state.fog_material, "clear_color", Variant(clear_color.to_linear()));
 				}
 				*/
 			} break;
 			case RS::ENV_BG_COLOR: {
-				clear_color = environment_get_bg_color(p_environment);
+				clear_color = environment_get_bg_color(p_render_data->environment);
 				clear_color.r *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.g *= bg_energy;
 				clear_color.b *= bg_energy;
 				/*
-				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffer) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment)) {
+				if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers) || environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment)) {
 					draw_sky_fog_only = true;
 					storage->material_set_param(sky.sky_scene_state.fog_material, "clear_color", Variant(clear_color.to_linear()));
 				}
@@ -438,21 +426,21 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 			}
 		}
 		// setup sky if used for ambient, reflections, or background
-		if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only || environment_get_reflection_source(p_environment) == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY || environment_get_ambient_source(p_environment) == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY) {
+		if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only || environment_get_reflection_source(p_render_data->environment) == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY || environment_get_ambient_source(p_render_data->environment) == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY) {
 			RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Setup Sky");
 			RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Setup Sky");
-			CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
-			if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+			CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
+			if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
 				CameraMatrix correction;
 				correction.set_depth_correction(true);
-				projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+				projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 			}
 
-			sky.setup(env, p_render_buffer, projection, p_cam_transform, screen_size, this);
+			sky.setup(env, p_render_data->render_buffers, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, screen_size, this);
 
 			RID sky_rid = env->sky;
 			if (sky_rid.is_valid()) {
-				sky.update(env, projection, p_cam_transform, time);
+				sky.update(env, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, time);
 				radiance_texture = sky.sky_get_radiance_texture_rd(sky_rid);
 			} else {
 				// do not try to draw sky if invalid
@@ -468,17 +456,17 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 
 	// !BAS! Look into this, seems most of the code in here related to clustered only, may want to move this code into ForwardClustered/RenderForwardMobile before calling it from here
 	// does trigger shadow map rendering so kinda important
-	_pre_opaque_render(false, false, RID(), RID());
+	_pre_opaque_render(p_render_data, false, false, RID(), RID());
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Opaque Pass");
 
-	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = _get_render_state_directional_light_count();
+	scene_state.ubo.directional_light_count = p_render_data->directional_light_count;
 
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), p_render_buffer.is_valid());
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Opaque Pass");
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_buffer, radiance_texture, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_lightmaps, true);
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE, p_render_data, radiance_texture, true);
 
 	bool can_continue_color = !scene_state.used_screen_texture && !using_ssr && !using_sss;
 	bool can_continue_depth = !scene_state.used_depth_texture && !using_ssr && !using_sss;
@@ -491,7 +479,7 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 		Vector<Color> c;
 		c.push_back(clear_color.to_linear());
 
-		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, PASS_MODE_COLOR, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE].elements.size(), reverse_cull, PASS_MODE_COLOR, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), p_render_data->lod_camera_plane, p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 		_render_list_with_threads(&render_list_params, opaque_framebuffer, keep_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, will_continue_color ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR, will_continue_depth ? RD::FINAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, c, 1.0, 0);
 	}
 
@@ -500,14 +488,14 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 	if (draw_sky || draw_sky_fog_only) {
 		RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Sky");
 
-		CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
-		if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+		CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
+		if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
 			CameraMatrix correction;
 			correction.set_depth_correction(true);
-			projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+			projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 		}
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Draw Sky");
-		sky.draw(env, can_continue_color, can_continue_depth, opaque_framebuffer, projection, p_cam_transform, time);
+		sky.draw(env, can_continue_color, can_continue_depth, opaque_framebuffer, projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, time);
 		RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
 	}
 
@@ -529,12 +517,12 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_begin_label("Render Transparent Pass");
 
-	rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_ALPHA, p_render_buffer, radiance_texture, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_lightmaps, true);
+	rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_ALPHA, p_render_data, radiance_texture, true);
 
-	_setup_environment(p_environment, p_render_buffer, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, p_shadow_atlas, !p_reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, p_cam_projection.get_z_near(), p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false);
+	_setup_environment(p_render_data, p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), screen_size, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid(), p_default_bg_color, false);
 
 	{
-		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.size(), reverse_cull, PASS_MODE_COLOR, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), lod_camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		RenderListParameters render_list_params(render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].element_info.ptr(), render_list[RENDER_LIST_ALPHA].elements.size(), reverse_cull, PASS_MODE_COLOR, rp_uniform_set, get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_WIREFRAME, Vector2(), p_render_data->lod_camera_plane, p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 		_render_list_with_threads(&render_list_params, alpha_framebuffer, can_continue_color ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ, can_continue_depth ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_KEEP, RD::FINAL_ACTION_READ);
 	}
 
@@ -564,18 +552,29 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const PagedAr
 
 	SceneState::ShadowPass shadow_pass;
 
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_transform;
+	render_data.z_near = 0.0;
+	render_data.z_far = p_zfar;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+	render_data.lod_camera_plane = p_camera_plane;
+	render_data.lod_distance_multiplier = p_lod_distance_multiplier;
+
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = p_use_dp_flip ? -1 : 1;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_projection, p_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), RID(), !p_flip_y, Color(), 0, p_zfar, false, p_use_pancake, shadow_pass_index);
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), !p_flip_y, Color(), false, p_use_pancake, shadow_pass_index);
 
 	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_DISABLE_LOD) {
-		p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+		render_data.screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+	} else {
+		render_data.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
 	}
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = p_use_dp ? PASS_MODE_SHADOW_DP : PASS_MODE_SHADOW;
 
 	uint32_t render_list_from = render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].elements.size();
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_projection, p_transform, p_camera_plane, p_lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold, true);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode, true);
 	uint32_t render_list_size = render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].elements.size() - render_list_from;
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key_range(render_list_from, render_list_size);
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, render_list_from, render_list_size, false);
@@ -594,8 +593,8 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const PagedAr
 
 		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = RID(); //will be filled later when instance buffer is complete
 		shadow_pass.camera_plane = p_camera_plane;
-		shadow_pass.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
-		shadow_pass.lod_distance_multiplier = p_lod_distance_multiplier;
+		shadow_pass.screen_lod_threshold = render_data.screen_lod_threshold;
+		shadow_pass.lod_distance_multiplier = render_data.lod_distance_multiplier;
 
 		shadow_pass.framebuffer = p_framebuffer;
 		shadow_pass.initial_depth_action = p_begin ? (p_clear_region ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR_REGION : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR) : (p_clear_region ? RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CLEAR_REGION_CONTINUE : RD::INITIAL_ACTION_CONTINUE);
@@ -612,7 +611,7 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_shadow_process() {
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_state.shadow_passes.size(); i++) {
 		//render passes need to be configured after instance buffer is done, since they need the latest version
 		SceneState::ShadowPass &shadow_pass = scene_state.shadow_passes[i];
-		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>(), false, i);
+		shadow_pass.rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID(), false, i);
 	}
 
 	RD::get_singleton()->draw_command_end_label();
@@ -645,14 +644,19 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_material(const Transform &p_cam_transform, con
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 	scene_state.ubo.material_uv2_mode = false;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), RID(), false, Color(), 0, 0);
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), false, Color());
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_MATERIAL;
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Material");
 
@@ -683,14 +687,17 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_uv2(const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_in
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 	scene_state.ubo.material_uv2_mode = true;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), CameraMatrix(), Transform(), RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), RID(), false, Color(), 0, 0);
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), false, Color());
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_DEPTH_MATERIAL;
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, CameraMatrix(), Transform());
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Material");
 
@@ -747,15 +754,22 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_render_particle_collider_heightfield(RID p_fb, const
 	_update_render_base_uniform_set();
 	scene_state.ubo.dual_paraboloid_side = 0;
 
-	_setup_environment(RID(), RID(), p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, RID(), true, Vector2(1, 1), RID(), true, Color(), 0, p_cam_projection.get_z_far(), false, false);
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
+	render_data.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
+	render_data.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
+	render_data.z_near = 0.0;
+	render_data.z_far = p_cam_projection.get_z_far();
+	render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+
+	_setup_environment(&render_data, true, Vector2(1, 1), true, Color(), false, false);
 
 	PassMode pass_mode = PASS_MODE_SHADOW;
 
-	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, p_instances, pass_mode, p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform);
+	_fill_render_list(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, &render_data, pass_mode);
 	render_list[RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY].sort_by_key();
 	_fill_instance_data(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY);
 
-	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, RID(), RID(), RID(), RID(), PagedArray<RID>());
+	RID rp_uniform_set = _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RENDER_LIST_SECONDARY, nullptr, RID());
 
 	RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render Collider Heightfield");
 
@@ -902,7 +916,7 @@ RID RenderForwardMobile::_render_buffers_get_normal_texture(RID p_render_buffers
 	return RID();
 }
 
-void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, PassMode p_pass_mode, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const Plane &p_lod_plane, float p_lod_distance_multiplier, float p_screen_lod_threshold, bool p_append) {
+void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, PassMode p_pass_mode, bool p_append) {
 	if (p_render_list == RENDER_LIST_OPAQUE) {
 		scene_state.used_sss = false;
 		scene_state.used_screen_texture = false;
@@ -911,9 +925,9 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const
 	}
 	uint32_t lightmap_captures_used = 0;
 
-	Plane near_plane(p_cam_transform.origin, -p_cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
-	near_plane.d += p_cam_projection.get_z_near();
-	float z_max = p_cam_projection.get_z_far() - p_cam_projection.get_z_near();
+	Plane near_plane(p_render_data->cam_transform.origin, -p_render_data->cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
+	near_plane.d += p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_near();
+	float z_max = p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_far() - p_render_data->cam_projection.get_z_near();
 
 	RenderList *rl = &render_list[p_render_list];
 
@@ -929,8 +943,8 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const
 
 	//fill list
 
-	for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_instances.size(); i++) {
-		GeometryInstanceForwardMobile *inst = static_cast<GeometryInstanceForwardMobile *>(p_instances[i]);
+	for (int i = 0; i < (int)p_render_data->instances->size(); i++) {
+		GeometryInstanceForwardMobile *inst = static_cast<GeometryInstanceForwardMobile *>((*p_render_data->instances)[i]);
 
 		Vector3 support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-near_plane.normal);
 		inst->depth = near_plane.distance_to(support_min);
@@ -988,13 +1002,13 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const
 
 			// LOD
 
-			if (p_screen_lod_threshold > 0.0 && storage->mesh_surface_has_lod(surf->surface)) {
+			if (p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold > 0.0 && storage->mesh_surface_has_lod(surf->surface)) {
 				//lod
-				Vector3 lod_support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-p_lod_plane.normal);
-				Vector3 lod_support_max = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(p_lod_plane.normal);
+				Vector3 lod_support_min = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(-p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.normal);
+				Vector3 lod_support_max = inst->transformed_aabb.get_support(p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.normal);
 
-				float distance_min = p_lod_plane.distance_to(lod_support_min);
-				float distance_max = p_lod_plane.distance_to(lod_support_max);
+				float distance_min = p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.distance_to(lod_support_min);
+				float distance_max = p_render_data->lod_camera_plane.distance_to(lod_support_max);
 
 				float distance = 0.0;
 
@@ -1007,7 +1021,7 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const
 					distance = -distance_max;
 				}
 
-				surf->lod_index = storage->mesh_surface_get_lod(surf->surface, inst->lod_model_scale * inst->lod_bias, distance * p_lod_distance_multiplier, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+				surf->lod_index = storage->mesh_surface_get_lod(surf->surface, inst->lod_model_scale * inst->lod_bias, distance * p_render_data->lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold);
 			} else {
 				surf->lod_index = 0;
 			}
@@ -1058,25 +1072,25 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const
 	}
 }
 
-void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buffers, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, RID p_reflection_probe, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, RID p_shadow_atlas, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_znear, float p_zfar, bool p_opaque_render_buffers, bool p_pancake_shadows, int p_index) {
+void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, bool p_opaque_render_buffers, bool p_pancake_shadows, int p_index) {
 	//!BAS! need to go through this and find out what we don't need anymore
 
 	// This populates our UBO with main scene data that is pushed into set 1
 
-	//CameraMatrix projection = p_cam_projection;
+	//CameraMatrix projection = p_render_data->cam_projection;
 	//projection.flip_y(); // Vulkan and modern APIs use Y-Down
 	CameraMatrix correction;
 	correction.set_depth_correction(p_flip_y);
-	CameraMatrix projection = correction * p_cam_projection;
+	CameraMatrix projection = correction * p_render_data->cam_projection;
 
 	//store camera into ubo
 	RendererStorageRD::store_camera(projection, scene_state.ubo.projection_matrix);
 	RendererStorageRD::store_camera(projection.inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_projection_matrix);
-	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_cam_transform, scene_state.ubo.camera_matrix);
-	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_cam_transform.affine_inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_camera_matrix);
+	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_render_data->cam_transform, scene_state.ubo.camera_matrix);
+	RendererStorageRD::store_transform(p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse(), scene_state.ubo.inv_camera_matrix);
 
-	scene_state.ubo.z_far = p_zfar;
-	scene_state.ubo.z_near = p_znear;
+	scene_state.ubo.z_far = p_render_data->z_far;
+	scene_state.ubo.z_near = p_render_data->z_near;
 
 	scene_state.ubo.pancake_shadows = p_pancake_shadows;
 
@@ -1094,19 +1108,8 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buf
 	scene_state.ubo.screen_pixel_size[0] = screen_pixel_size.x;
 	scene_state.ubo.screen_pixel_size[1] = screen_pixel_size.y;
 
-	/*
-	scene_state.ubo.cluster_shift = get_shift_from_power_of_2(p_cluster_size);
-	scene_state.ubo.max_cluster_element_count_div_32 = p_max_cluster_elements / 32;
-	{
-		uint32_t cluster_screen_width = (p_screen_size.width - 1) / p_cluster_size + 1;
-		uint32_t cluster_screen_height = (p_screen_size.height - 1) / p_cluster_size + 1;
-		scene_state.ubo.cluster_type_size = cluster_screen_width * cluster_screen_height * (scene_state.ubo.max_cluster_element_count_div_32 + 32);
-		scene_state.ubo.cluster_width = cluster_screen_width;
-	}
-	*/
-
-	if (p_shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
-		Vector2 sas = shadow_atlas_get_size(p_shadow_atlas);
+	if (p_render_data->shadow_atlas.is_valid()) {
+		Vector2 sas = shadow_atlas_get_size(p_render_data->shadow_atlas);
 		scene_state.ubo.shadow_atlas_pixel_size[0] = 1.0 / sas.x;
 		scene_state.ubo.shadow_atlas_pixel_size[1] = 1.0 / sas.y;
 	}
@@ -1124,22 +1127,22 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buf
 	scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_enabled = false;
 	scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = false;
 
-	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid()) {
-		RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *render_buffers = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *render_buffers = (RenderBufferDataForwardMobile *)render_buffers_get_data(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		if (render_buffers->msaa != RS::VIEWPORT_MSAA_DISABLED) {
 			scene_state.ubo.gi_upscale_for_msaa = true;
 		}
 
-		if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_buffers)) {
+		if (render_buffers_has_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers)) {
 			scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_enabled = true;
-			float fog_end = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_end(p_render_buffers);
+			float fog_end = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_end(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 			if (fog_end > 0.0) {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_inv_length = 1.0 / fog_end;
 			} else {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_inv_length = 1.0;
 			}
 
-			float fog_detail_spread = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_detail_spread(p_render_buffers); //reverse lookup
+			float fog_detail_spread = render_buffers_get_volumetric_fog_detail_spread(p_render_data->render_buffers); //reverse lookup
 			if (fog_detail_spread > 0.0) {
 				scene_state.ubo.volumetric_fog_detail_spread = 1.0 / fog_detail_spread;
 			} else {
@@ -1160,18 +1163,18 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buf
 		scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = false;
 		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = false;
 
-	} else if (is_environment(p_environment)) {
-		RS::EnvironmentBG env_bg = environment_get_background(p_environment);
-		RS::EnvironmentAmbientSource ambient_src = environment_get_ambient_source(p_environment);
+	} else if (is_environment(p_render_data->environment)) {
+		RS::EnvironmentBG env_bg = environment_get_background(p_render_data->environment);
+		RS::EnvironmentAmbientSource ambient_src = environment_get_ambient_source(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_environment);
+		float bg_energy = environment_get_bg_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 		scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[3] = bg_energy;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.ambient_color_sky_mix = environment_get_ambient_sky_contribution(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ambient_color_sky_mix = environment_get_ambient_sky_contribution(p_render_data->environment);
 
 		//ambient
 		if (ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_BG && (env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR || env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_COLOR)) {
-			Color color = env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR ? p_default_bg_color : environment_get_bg_color(p_environment);
+			Color color = env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_CLEAR_COLOR ? p_default_bg_color : environment_get_bg_color(p_render_data->environment);
 			color = color.to_linear();
 
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[0] = color.r * bg_energy;
@@ -1180,15 +1183,15 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buf
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = true;
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_cubemap = false;
 		} else {
-			float energy = environment_get_ambient_light_energy(p_environment);
-			Color color = environment_get_ambient_light_color(p_environment);
+			float energy = environment_get_ambient_light_energy(p_render_data->environment);
+			Color color = environment_get_ambient_light_color(p_render_data->environment);
 			color = color.to_linear();
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[0] = color.r * energy;
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[1] = color.g * energy;
 			scene_state.ubo.ambient_light_color_energy[2] = color.b * energy;
 
-			Basis sky_transform = environment_get_sky_orientation(p_environment);
-			sky_transform = sky_transform.inverse() * p_cam_transform.basis;
+			Basis sky_transform = environment_get_sky_orientation(p_render_data->environment);
+			sky_transform = sky_transform.inverse() * p_render_data->cam_transform.basis;
 			RendererStorageRD::store_transform_3x3(sky_transform, scene_state.ubo.radiance_inverse_xform);
 
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_cubemap = (ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_BG && env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_SKY) || ambient_src == RS::ENV_AMBIENT_SOURCE_SKY;
@@ -1196,43 +1199,43 @@ void RenderForwardMobile::_setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buf
 		}
 
 		//specular
-		RS::EnvironmentReflectionSource ref_src = environment_get_reflection_source(p_environment);
+		RS::EnvironmentReflectionSource ref_src = environment_get_reflection_source(p_render_data->environment);
 		if ((ref_src == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_BG && env_bg == RS::ENV_BG_SKY) || ref_src == RS::ENV_REFLECTION_SOURCE_SKY) {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = true;
 		} else {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_reflection_cubemap = false;
 		}
 
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = p_opaque_render_buffers && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_ao_affect = environment_get_ssao_ao_affect(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.ssao_light_affect = environment_get_ssao_light_affect(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_enabled = p_opaque_render_buffers && environment_is_ssao_enabled(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_ao_affect = environment_get_ssao_ao_affect(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.ssao_light_affect = environment_get_ssao_light_affect(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		Color ao_color = environment_get_ao_color(p_environment).to_linear();
+		Color ao_color = environment_get_ao_color(p_render_data->environment).to_linear();
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[0] = ao_color.r;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[1] = ao_color.g;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[2] = ao_color.b;
 		scene_state.ubo.ao_color[3] = ao_color.a;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = environment_is_fog_enabled(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_density = environment_get_fog_density(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_height = environment_get_fog_height(p_environment);
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = environment_get_fog_height_density(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_enabled = environment_is_fog_enabled(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_density = environment_get_fog_density(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_height = environment_get_fog_height(p_render_data->environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = environment_get_fog_height_density(p_render_data->environment);
 		if (scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density >= 0.0001) {
 			scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density = 1.0 / scene_state.ubo.fog_height_density;
 		}
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_aerial_perspective = environment_get_fog_aerial_perspective(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_aerial_perspective = environment_get_fog_aerial_perspective(p_render_data->environment);
 
-		Color fog_color = environment_get_fog_light_color(p_environment).to_linear();
-		float fog_energy = environment_get_fog_light_energy(p_environment);
+		Color fog_color = environment_get_fog_light_color(p_render_data->environment).to_linear();
+		float fog_energy = environment_get_fog_light_energy(p_render_data->environment);
 
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[0] = fog_color.r * fog_energy;
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[1] = fog_color.g * fog_energy;
 		scene_state.ubo.fog_light_color[2] = fog_color.b * fog_energy;
 
-		scene_state.ubo.fog_sun_scatter = environment_get_fog_sun_scatter(p_environment);
+		scene_state.ubo.fog_sun_scatter = environment_get_fog_sun_scatter(p_render_data->environment);
 
 	} else {
-		if (p_reflection_probe.is_valid() && storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_reflection_probe))) {
+		if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid() && storage->reflection_probe_is_interior(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_render_data->reflection_probe))) {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = false;
 		} else {
 			scene_state.ubo.use_ambient_light = true;
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.h b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.h
index 232ad0066b..bf911319f2 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.h
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/forward_mobile/render_forward_mobile.h
@@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ protected:
 		}
 	};
 
-	RID _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, RID p_render_buffers, RID p_radiance_texture, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas = false, int p_index = 0);
-	virtual void _render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, bool p_cam_ortogonal, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, RID p_environment, RID p_cluster_buffer, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_cluster_max_elements, RID p_camera_effects, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_reflection_probe, int p_reflection_probe_pass, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_screen_lod_threshold);
+	RID _setup_render_pass_uniform_set(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RID p_radiance_texture, bool p_use_directional_shadow_atlas = false, int p_index = 0);
+	virtual void _render_scene(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, const Color &p_default_bg_color);
 
 	virtual void _render_shadow_begin();
 	virtual void _render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const CameraMatrix &p_projection, const Transform &p_transform, float p_zfar, float p_bias, float p_normal_bias, bool p_use_dp, bool p_use_dp_flip, bool p_use_pancake, const Plane &p_camera_plane = Plane(), float p_lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0, float p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0, const Rect2i &p_rect = Rect2i(), bool p_flip_y = false, bool p_clear_region = true, bool p_begin = true, bool p_end = true);
@@ -167,13 +167,13 @@ protected:
 	void _update_render_base_uniform_set();
 	virtual RID _render_buffers_get_normal_texture(RID p_render_buffers);
 
-	void _fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, PassMode p_pass_mode, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const Plane &p_lod_camera_plane = Plane(), float p_lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0, float p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0, bool p_append = false);
+	void _fill_render_list(RenderListType p_render_list, const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, PassMode p_pass_mode, bool p_append = false);
 	void _fill_instance_data(RenderListType p_render_list, uint32_t p_offset = 0, int32_t p_max_elements = -1, bool p_update_buffer = true);
 	// void _update_instance_data_buffer(RenderListType p_render_list);
 
 	static RenderForwardMobile *singleton;
 
-	void _setup_environment(RID p_environment, RID p_render_buffers, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, const Transform &p_cam_transform, RID p_reflection_probe, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, RID p_shadow_atlas, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, float p_znear, float p_zfar, bool p_opaque_render_buffers = false, bool p_pancake_shadows = false, int p_index = 0);
+	void _setup_environment(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_no_fog, const Size2i &p_screen_size, bool p_flip_y, const Color &p_default_bg_color, bool p_opaque_render_buffers = false, bool p_pancake_shadows = false, int p_index = 0);
 	void _setup_lightmaps(const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, const Transform &p_cam_transform);
 
 	RID render_base_uniform_set;
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.cpp b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.cpp
index bc92e0b1ad..b289b17fad 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.cpp
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.cpp
@@ -1367,7 +1367,7 @@ void RendererSceneGIRD::SDFGI::debug_probes(RD::DrawListID p_draw_list, RID p_fr
 	}
 }
 
-void RendererSceneGIRD::SDFGI::pre_process_gi(const Transform &p_transform, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render) {
+void RendererSceneGIRD::SDFGI::pre_process_gi(const Transform &p_transform, RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render) {
 	/* Update general SDFGI Buffer */
 
 	SDFGIData sdfgi_data;
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.h b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.h
index df20011b23..59f5f374d1 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.h
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_gi_rd.h
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@
 #include "servers/rendering/renderer_scene_render.h"
 #include "servers/rendering/rendering_device.h"
 
-// Forward declare RendererSceneRenderRD so we can pass it into some of our methods, these classes are pretty tightly bound
+// Forward declare RenderDataRD and RendererSceneRenderRD so we can pass it into some of our methods, these classes are pretty tightly bound
+struct RenderDataRD;
 class RendererSceneRenderRD;
 
 class RendererSceneGIRD {
@@ -529,7 +530,7 @@ public:
 		void debug_draw(const CameraMatrix &p_projection, const Transform &p_transform, int p_width, int p_height, RID p_render_target, RID p_texture);
 		void debug_probes(RD::DrawListID p_draw_list, RID p_framebuffer, const CameraMatrix &p_camera_with_transform);
 
-		void pre_process_gi(const Transform &p_transform, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render);
+		void pre_process_gi(const Transform &p_transform, RenderDataRD *p_render_data, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render);
 		void render_region(RID p_render_buffers, int p_region, const PagedArray<RendererSceneRender::GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render);
 		void render_static_lights(RID p_render_buffers, uint32_t p_cascade_count, const uint32_t *p_cascade_indices, const PagedArray<RID> *p_positional_light_cull_result, RendererSceneRenderRD *p_scene_render);
 	};
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.cpp b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.cpp
index d7a5d1211c..1f01de1333 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.cpp
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.cpp
@@ -1731,13 +1731,13 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_process_ssao(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_environmen
 	storage->get_effects()->generate_ssao(rb->depth_texture, p_normal_buffer, rb->ssao.depth, rb->ssao.depth_slices, rb->ssao.ao_deinterleaved, rb->ssao.ao_deinterleaved_slices, rb->ssao.ao_pong, rb->ssao.ao_pong_slices, rb->ssao.ao_final, rb->ssao.importance_map[0], rb->ssao.importance_map[1], p_projection, settings, uniform_sets_are_invalid);
 }
 
-void RendererSceneRenderRD::_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_environment, RID p_camera_effects, const CameraMatrix &p_projection) {
-	RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(p_render_buffers);
+void RendererSceneRenderRD::_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data) {
+	RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 	ERR_FAIL_COND(!rb);
 
-	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = environment_owner.getornull(p_environment);
+	RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = environment_owner.getornull(p_render_data->environment);
 	//glow (if enabled)
-	CameraEffects *camfx = camera_effects_owner.getornull(p_camera_effects);
+	CameraEffects *camfx = camera_effects_owner.getornull(p_render_data->camera_effects);
 
 	bool can_use_effects = rb->width >= 8 && rb->height >= 8;
 
@@ -1747,7 +1747,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(RID p_rende
 		}
 
 		float bokeh_size = camfx->dof_blur_amount * 64.0;
-		storage->get_effects()->bokeh_dof(rb->texture, rb->depth_texture, Size2i(rb->width, rb->height), rb->blur[0].mipmaps[0].texture, rb->blur[1].mipmaps[0].texture, rb->blur[0].mipmaps[1].texture, camfx->dof_blur_far_enabled, camfx->dof_blur_far_distance, camfx->dof_blur_far_transition, camfx->dof_blur_near_enabled, camfx->dof_blur_near_distance, camfx->dof_blur_near_transition, bokeh_size, dof_blur_bokeh_shape, dof_blur_quality, dof_blur_use_jitter, p_projection.get_z_near(), p_projection.get_z_far(), p_projection.is_orthogonal());
+		storage->get_effects()->bokeh_dof(rb->texture, rb->depth_texture, Size2i(rb->width, rb->height), rb->blur[0].mipmaps[0].texture, rb->blur[1].mipmaps[0].texture, rb->blur[0].mipmaps[1].texture, camfx->dof_blur_far_enabled, camfx->dof_blur_far_distance, camfx->dof_blur_far_transition, camfx->dof_blur_near_enabled, camfx->dof_blur_near_distance, camfx->dof_blur_near_transition, bokeh_size, dof_blur_bokeh_shape, dof_blur_quality, dof_blur_use_jitter, p_render_data->z_near, p_render_data->z_far, p_render_data->cam_ortogonal);
 	}
 
 	if (can_use_effects && env && env->auto_exposure) {
@@ -3459,13 +3459,9 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_update_volumetric_fog(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_e
 	rb->volumetric_fog->prev_cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
 }
 
-uint32_t RendererSceneRenderRD::_get_render_state_directional_light_count() const {
-	return render_state.directional_light_count;
-}
-
-bool RendererSceneRenderRD::_needs_post_prepass_render(bool p_use_gi) {
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid()) {
-		RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(render_state.render_buffers);
+bool RendererSceneRenderRD::_needs_post_prepass_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi) {
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+		RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		if (rb->sdfgi != nullptr) {
 			return true;
 		}
@@ -3473,34 +3469,34 @@ bool RendererSceneRenderRD::_needs_post_prepass_render(bool p_use_gi) {
 	return false;
 }
 
-void RendererSceneRenderRD::_post_prepass_render(bool p_use_gi) {
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+void RendererSceneRenderRD::_post_prepass_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi) {
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
 		if (p_use_gi) {
-			RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(render_state.render_buffers);
+			RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 			ERR_FAIL_COND(rb == nullptr);
 			if (rb->sdfgi == nullptr) {
 				return;
 			}
 
-			RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = environment_owner.getornull(render_state.environment);
+			RendererSceneEnvironmentRD *env = environment_owner.getornull(p_render_data->environment);
 			rb->sdfgi->update_probes(env, sky.sky_owner.getornull(env->sky));
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_resolve_render(bool p_use_gi) {
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_resolve_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi) {
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
 		if (p_use_gi) {
 			RD::get_singleton()->compute_list_end();
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, RID p_normal_roughness_buffer, RID p_gi_probe_buffer) {
+void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, RID p_normal_roughness_buffer, RID p_gi_probe_buffer) {
 	// Render shadows while GI is rendering, due to how barriers are handled, this should happen at the same time
 
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid() && p_use_gi) {
-		RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(render_state.render_buffers);
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid() && p_use_gi) {
+		RenderBuffers *rb = render_buffers_owner.getornull(p_render_data->render_buffers);
 		ERR_FAIL_COND(rb == nullptr);
 		if (rb->sdfgi == nullptr) {
 			return;
@@ -3513,8 +3509,8 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 	render_state.shadows.clear();
 	render_state.directional_shadows.clear();
 
-	Plane camera_plane(render_state.cam_transform.origin, -render_state.cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
-	float lod_distance_multiplier = render_state.cam_projection.get_lod_multiplier();
+	Plane camera_plane(p_render_data->cam_transform.origin, -p_render_data->cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
+	float lod_distance_multiplier = p_render_data->cam_projection.get_lod_multiplier();
 
 	{
 		for (int i = 0; i < render_state.render_shadow_count; i++) {
@@ -3531,7 +3527,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 
 		//cube shadows are rendered in their own way
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < render_state.cube_shadows.size(); i++) {
-			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].light, render_state.shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, render_state.screen_lod_threshold, true, true, true);
+			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].light, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.cube_shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold, true, true, true);
 		}
 
 		if (render_state.directional_shadows.size()) {
@@ -3545,7 +3541,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 	// Render GI
 
 	bool render_shadows = render_state.directional_shadows.size() || render_state.shadows.size();
-	bool render_gi = render_state.render_buffers.is_valid() && p_use_gi;
+	bool render_gi = p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid() && p_use_gi;
 
 	if (render_shadows && render_gi) {
 		RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Render GI + Render Shadows (parallel)");
@@ -3561,11 +3557,11 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 
 		//render directional shadows
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < render_state.directional_shadows.size(); i++) {
-			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].light, render_state.shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, render_state.screen_lod_threshold, false, i == render_state.directional_shadows.size() - 1, false);
+			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].light, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.directional_shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold, false, i == render_state.directional_shadows.size() - 1, false);
 		}
 		//render positional shadows
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < render_state.shadows.size(); i++) {
-			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].light, render_state.shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, render_state.screen_lod_threshold, i == 0, i == render_state.shadows.size() - 1, true);
+			_render_shadow_pass(render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].light, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].pass, render_state.render_shadows[render_state.shadows[i]].instances, camera_plane, lod_distance_multiplier, p_render_data->screen_lod_threshold, i == 0, i == render_state.shadows.size() - 1, true);
 		}
 
 		_render_shadow_process();
@@ -3573,7 +3569,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 
 	//start GI
 	if (render_gi) {
-		gi.process_gi(render_state.render_buffers, p_normal_roughness_buffer, p_gi_probe_buffer, render_state.environment, render_state.cam_projection, render_state.cam_transform, *render_state.gi_probes, this);
+		gi.process_gi(p_render_data->render_buffers, p_normal_roughness_buffer, p_gi_probe_buffer, p_render_data->environment, p_render_data->cam_projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, *p_render_data->gi_probes, this);
 	}
 
 	//Do shadow rendering (in parallel with GI)
@@ -3585,9 +3581,9 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 		RD::get_singleton()->compute_list_end(RD::BARRIER_MASK_NO_BARRIER); //use a later barrier
 	}
 
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
 		if (p_use_ssao) {
-			_process_ssao(render_state.render_buffers, render_state.environment, p_normal_roughness_buffer, render_state.cam_projection);
+			_process_ssao(p_render_data->render_buffers, p_render_data->environment, p_normal_roughness_buffer, p_render_data->cam_projection);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3595,32 +3591,32 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 	RD::get_singleton()->barrier(RD::BARRIER_MASK_ALL, RD::BARRIER_MASK_ALL);
 
 	if (current_cluster_builder) {
-		current_cluster_builder->begin(render_state.cam_transform, render_state.cam_projection, !render_state.reflection_probe.is_valid());
+		current_cluster_builder->begin(p_render_data->cam_transform, p_render_data->cam_projection, !p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid());
 	}
 
 	bool using_shadows = true;
 
-	if (render_state.reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
-		if (!storage->reflection_probe_renders_shadows(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(render_state.reflection_probe))) {
+	if (p_render_data->reflection_probe.is_valid()) {
+		if (!storage->reflection_probe_renders_shadows(reflection_probe_instance_get_probe(p_render_data->reflection_probe))) {
 			using_shadows = false;
 		}
 	} else {
 		//do not render reflections when rendering a reflection probe
-		_setup_reflections(*render_state.reflection_probes, render_state.cam_transform.affine_inverse(), render_state.environment);
+		_setup_reflections(*p_render_data->reflection_probes, p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse(), p_render_data->environment);
 	}
 
 	uint32_t directional_light_count = 0;
 	uint32_t positional_light_count = 0;
-	_setup_lights(*render_state.lights, render_state.cam_transform, render_state.shadow_atlas, using_shadows, directional_light_count, positional_light_count);
-	_setup_decals(*render_state.decals, render_state.cam_transform.affine_inverse());
+	_setup_lights(*p_render_data->lights, p_render_data->cam_transform, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, using_shadows, directional_light_count, positional_light_count);
+	_setup_decals(*p_render_data->decals, p_render_data->cam_transform.affine_inverse());
 
-	render_state.directional_light_count = directional_light_count;
+	p_render_data->directional_light_count = directional_light_count;
 
 	if (current_cluster_builder) {
 		current_cluster_builder->bake_cluster();
 	}
 
-	if (render_state.render_buffers.is_valid()) {
+	if (p_render_data->render_buffers.is_valid()) {
 		bool directional_shadows = false;
 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < directional_light_count; i++) {
 			if (cluster.directional_lights[i].shadow_enabled) {
@@ -3629,7 +3625,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::_pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, R
 			}
 		}
 		if (is_volumetric_supported()) {
-			_update_volumetric_fog(render_state.render_buffers, render_state.environment, render_state.cam_projection, render_state.cam_transform, render_state.shadow_atlas, directional_light_count, directional_shadows, positional_light_count, render_state.gi_probe_count);
+			_update_volumetric_fog(p_render_data->render_buffers, p_render_data->environment, p_render_data->cam_projection, p_render_data->cam_transform, p_render_data->shadow_atlas, directional_light_count, directional_shadows, positional_light_count, render_state.gi_probe_count);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -3643,24 +3639,37 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 	}
 
 	//assign render data
+	RenderDataRD render_data;
 	{
-		render_state.render_buffers = p_render_buffers;
-		render_state.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
-		render_state.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
-		render_state.cam_ortogonal = p_cam_projection.is_orthogonal();
-		render_state.instances = &p_instances;
-		render_state.lights = &p_lights;
-		render_state.reflection_probes = &p_reflection_probes;
-		render_state.gi_probes = &p_gi_probes;
-		render_state.decals = &p_decals;
-		render_state.lightmaps = &p_lightmaps;
-		render_state.environment = p_environment;
-		render_state.camera_effects = p_camera_effects;
-		render_state.shadow_atlas = p_shadow_atlas;
-		render_state.reflection_atlas = p_reflection_atlas;
-		render_state.reflection_probe = p_reflection_probe;
-		render_state.reflection_probe_pass = p_reflection_probe_pass;
-		render_state.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
+		render_data.render_buffers = p_render_buffers;
+
+		render_data.cam_transform = p_cam_transform;
+		render_data.cam_projection = p_cam_projection;
+		render_data.cam_ortogonal = p_cam_projection.is_orthogonal(); // !BAS! Shouldn't this be p_cam_ortogonal ?
+		render_data.z_near = p_cam_projection.get_z_near();
+		render_data.z_far = p_cam_projection.get_z_far();
+
+		render_data.instances = &p_instances;
+		render_data.lights = &p_lights;
+		render_data.reflection_probes = &p_reflection_probes;
+		render_data.gi_probes = &p_gi_probes;
+		render_data.decals = &p_decals;
+		render_data.lightmaps = &p_lightmaps;
+		render_data.environment = p_environment;
+		render_data.camera_effects = p_camera_effects;
+		render_data.shadow_atlas = p_shadow_atlas;
+		render_data.reflection_atlas = p_reflection_atlas;
+		render_data.reflection_probe = p_reflection_probe;
+		render_data.reflection_probe_pass = p_reflection_probe_pass;
+
+		render_data.lod_distance_multiplier = p_cam_projection.get_lod_multiplier();
+		render_data.lod_camera_plane = Plane(p_cam_transform.get_origin(), -p_cam_transform.basis.get_axis(Vector3::AXIS_Z));
+
+		if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_DISABLE_LOD) {
+			render_data.screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+		} else {
+			render_data.screen_lod_threshold = p_screen_lod_threshold;
+		}
 
 		render_state.render_shadows = p_render_shadows;
 		render_state.render_shadow_count = p_render_shadow_count;
@@ -3672,9 +3681,9 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 	PagedArray<RID> empty;
 
 	if (get_debug_draw_mode() == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_UNSHADED) {
-		render_state.lights = &empty;
-		render_state.reflection_probes = &empty;
-		render_state.gi_probes = &empty;
+		render_data.lights = &empty;
+		render_data.reflection_probes = &empty;
+		render_data.gi_probes = &empty;
 	}
 
 	//sdfgi first
@@ -3704,11 +3713,11 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (render_buffers_owner.owns(render_state.render_buffers)) {
-		// render_state.render_buffers == p_render_buffers so we can use our already retrieved rb
+	if (render_buffers_owner.owns(render_data.render_buffers)) {
+		// render_data.render_buffers == p_render_buffers so we can use our already retrieved rb
 		current_cluster_builder = rb->cluster_builder;
-	} else if (reflection_probe_instance_owner.owns(render_state.reflection_probe)) {
-		ReflectionProbeInstance *rpi = reflection_probe_instance_owner.getornull(render_state.reflection_probe);
+	} else if (reflection_probe_instance_owner.owns(render_data.reflection_probe)) {
+		ReflectionProbeInstance *rpi = reflection_probe_instance_owner.getornull(render_data.reflection_probe);
 		ReflectionAtlas *ra = reflection_atlas_owner.getornull(rpi->atlas);
 		if (!ra) {
 			ERR_PRINT("reflection probe has no reflection atlas! Bug?");
@@ -3724,12 +3733,12 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 	if (rb != nullptr && rb->sdfgi != nullptr) {
 		rb->sdfgi->update_cascades();
 
-		rb->sdfgi->pre_process_gi(p_cam_transform, this);
+		rb->sdfgi->pre_process_gi(p_cam_transform, &render_data, this);
 	}
 
 	render_state.gi_probe_count = 0;
 	if (rb != nullptr && rb->sdfgi != nullptr) {
-		gi.setup_giprobes(render_state.render_buffers, render_state.cam_transform, *render_state.gi_probes, render_state.gi_probe_count, this);
+		gi.setup_giprobes(render_data.render_buffers, render_data.cam_transform, *render_data.gi_probes, render_state.gi_probe_count, this);
 
 		rb->sdfgi->update_light();
 	}
@@ -3737,11 +3746,13 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 	render_state.depth_prepass_used = false;
 	//calls _pre_opaque_render between depth pre-pass and opaque pass
 	if (current_cluster_builder != nullptr) {
-		_render_scene(p_render_buffers, p_cam_transform, p_cam_projection, p_cam_ortogonal, p_instances, *render_state.gi_probes, p_lightmaps, p_environment, current_cluster_builder->get_cluster_buffer(), current_cluster_builder->get_cluster_size(), current_cluster_builder->get_max_cluster_elements(), p_camera_effects, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe_pass, clear_color, p_screen_lod_threshold);
-	} else {
-		_render_scene(p_render_buffers, p_cam_transform, p_cam_projection, p_cam_ortogonal, p_instances, *render_state.gi_probes, p_lightmaps, p_environment, RID(), 0, 0, p_camera_effects, p_shadow_atlas, p_reflection_atlas, p_reflection_probe, p_reflection_probe_pass, clear_color, p_screen_lod_threshold);
+		render_data.cluster_buffer = current_cluster_builder->get_cluster_buffer();
+		render_data.cluster_size = current_cluster_builder->get_cluster_size();
+		render_data.cluster_max_elements = current_cluster_builder->get_max_cluster_elements();
 	}
 
+	_render_scene(&render_data, clear_color);
+
 	if (p_render_buffers.is_valid()) {
 		if (debug_draw == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_CLUSTER_OMNI_LIGHTS || debug_draw == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_CLUSTER_SPOT_LIGHTS || debug_draw == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_CLUSTER_DECALS || debug_draw == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_CLUSTER_REFLECTION_PROBES) {
 			ClusterBuilderRD::ElementType elem_type = ClusterBuilderRD::ELEMENT_TYPE_MAX;
@@ -3768,7 +3779,7 @@ void RendererSceneRenderRD::render_scene(RID p_render_buffers, const Transform &
 
 		RENDER_TIMESTAMP("Tonemap");
 
-		_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(p_render_buffers, p_environment, p_camera_effects, p_cam_projection);
+		_render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(&render_data);
 		_render_buffers_debug_draw(p_render_buffers, p_shadow_atlas, p_occluder_debug_tex);
 		if (debug_draw == RS::VIEWPORT_DEBUG_DRAW_SDFGI && rb != nullptr && rb->sdfgi != nullptr) {
 			rb->sdfgi->debug_draw(p_cam_projection, p_cam_transform, rb->width, rb->height, rb->render_target, rb->texture);
diff --git a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.h b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.h
index 7600d6823e..1f82ae6dec 100644
--- a/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.h
+++ b/servers/rendering/renderer_rd/renderer_scene_render_rd.h
@@ -43,6 +43,40 @@
 #include "servers/rendering/renderer_scene_render.h"
 #include "servers/rendering/rendering_device.h"
 
+struct RenderDataRD {
+	RID render_buffers = RID();
+
+	Transform cam_transform = Transform();
+	CameraMatrix cam_projection = CameraMatrix();
+	bool cam_ortogonal = false;
+
+	float z_near = 0.0;
+	float z_far = 0.0;
+
+	const PagedArray<RendererSceneRender::GeometryInstance *> *instances = nullptr;
+	const PagedArray<RID> *lights = nullptr;
+	const PagedArray<RID> *reflection_probes = nullptr;
+	const PagedArray<RID> *gi_probes = nullptr;
+	const PagedArray<RID> *decals = nullptr;
+	const PagedArray<RID> *lightmaps = nullptr;
+	RID environment = RID();
+	RID camera_effects = RID();
+	RID shadow_atlas = RID();
+	RID reflection_atlas = RID();
+	RID reflection_probe = RID();
+	int reflection_probe_pass = 0;
+
+	float lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0;
+	Plane lod_camera_plane = Plane();
+	float screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
+
+	RID cluster_buffer = RID();
+	uint32_t cluster_size = 0;
+	uint32_t cluster_max_elements = 0;
+
+	uint32_t directional_light_count = 0;
+};
+
 class RendererSceneRenderRD : public RendererSceneRender {
 	friend RendererSceneSkyRD;
 	friend RendererSceneGIRD;
@@ -62,7 +96,7 @@ protected:
 	void _setup_decals(const PagedArray<RID> &p_decals, const Transform &p_camera_inverse_xform);
 	void _setup_reflections(const PagedArray<RID> &p_reflections, const Transform &p_camera_inverse_transform, RID p_environment);
 
-	virtual void _render_scene(RID p_render_buffer, const Transform &p_cam_transform, const CameraMatrix &p_cam_projection, bool p_cam_ortogonal, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const PagedArray<RID> &p_gi_probes, const PagedArray<RID> &p_lightmaps, RID p_environment, RID p_cluster_buffer, uint32_t p_cluster_size, uint32_t p_cluster_max_elements, RID p_camera_effects, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_reflection_atlas, RID p_reflection_probe, int p_reflection_probe_pass, const Color &p_default_color, float p_screen_lod_threshold) = 0;
+	virtual void _render_scene(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, const Color &p_default_color) = 0;
 
 	virtual void _render_shadow_begin() = 0;
 	virtual void _render_shadow_append(RID p_framebuffer, const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> &p_instances, const CameraMatrix &p_projection, const Transform &p_transform, float p_zfar, float p_bias, float p_normal_bias, bool p_use_dp, bool p_use_dp_flip, bool p_use_pancake, const Plane &p_camera_plane = Plane(), float p_lod_distance_multiplier = 0.0, float p_screen_lod_threshold = 0.0, const Rect2i &p_rect = Rect2i(), bool p_flip_y = false, bool p_clear_region = true, bool p_begin = true, bool p_end = true) = 0;
@@ -85,12 +119,11 @@ protected:
 	void _process_ssr(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_dest_framebuffer, RID p_normal_buffer, RID p_specular_buffer, RID p_metallic, const Color &p_metallic_mask, RID p_environment, const CameraMatrix &p_projection, bool p_use_additive);
 	void _process_sss(RID p_render_buffers, const CameraMatrix &p_camera);
 
-	bool _needs_post_prepass_render(bool p_use_gi);
-	void _post_prepass_render(bool p_use_gi);
-	void _pre_resolve_render(bool p_use_gi);
+	bool _needs_post_prepass_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi);
+	void _post_prepass_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi);
+	void _pre_resolve_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_gi);
 
-	void _pre_opaque_render(bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, RID p_normal_roughness_buffer, RID p_gi_probe_buffer);
-	uint32_t _get_render_state_directional_light_count() const;
+	void _pre_opaque_render(RenderDataRD *p_render_data, bool p_use_ssao, bool p_use_gi, RID p_normal_roughness_buffer, RID p_gi_probe_buffer);
 
 	// needed for a single argument calls (material and uv2)
 	PagedArrayPool<GeometryInstance *> cull_argument_pool;
@@ -445,7 +478,7 @@ private:
 	void _allocate_luminance_textures(RenderBuffers *rb);
 
 	void _render_buffers_debug_draw(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_shadow_atlas, RID p_occlusion_buffer);
-	void _render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(RID p_render_buffers, RID p_environment, RID p_camera_effects, const CameraMatrix &p_projection);
+	void _render_buffers_post_process_and_tonemap(const RenderDataRD *p_render_data);
 
 	/* Cluster */
 
@@ -592,38 +625,19 @@ private:
 	} cluster;
 
 	struct RenderState {
-		RID render_buffers;
-		Transform cam_transform;
-		CameraMatrix cam_projection;
-		bool cam_ortogonal = false;
-		const PagedArray<GeometryInstance *> *instances = nullptr;
-		const PagedArray<RID> *lights = nullptr;
-		const PagedArray<RID> *reflection_probes = nullptr;
-		const PagedArray<RID> *gi_probes = nullptr;
-		const PagedArray<RID> *decals = nullptr;
-		const PagedArray<RID> *lightmaps = nullptr;
-		RID environment;
-		RID camera_effects;
-		RID shadow_atlas;
-		RID reflection_atlas;
-		RID reflection_probe;
-		int reflection_probe_pass = 0;
-		float screen_lod_threshold = 0.0;
-
-		const RenderShadowData *render_shadows = nullptr;
+		const RendererSceneRender::RenderShadowData *render_shadows = nullptr;
 		int render_shadow_count = 0;
-		const RenderSDFGIData *render_sdfgi_regions = nullptr;
+		const RendererSceneRender::RenderSDFGIData *render_sdfgi_regions = nullptr;
 		int render_sdfgi_region_count = 0;
-		const RenderSDFGIUpdateData *sdfgi_update_data = nullptr;
+		const RendererSceneRender::RenderSDFGIUpdateData *sdfgi_update_data = nullptr;
 
-		uint32_t directional_light_count = 0;
 		uint32_t gi_probe_count = 0;
 
 		LocalVector<int> cube_shadows;
 		LocalVector<int> shadows;
 		LocalVector<int> directional_shadows;
 
-		bool depth_prepass_used;
+		bool depth_prepass_used; // this does not seem used anywhere...
 	} render_state;
 
 	struct VolumetricFog {