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#define SHAPE_CONVEX_HULL 3
#define SHAPE_PLANE 4
#define SHAPE_CONCAVE_TRIMESH 5
#define SHAPE_COMPOUND_OF_CONVEX_HULLS 6
#define SHAPE_SPHERE 7


typedef struct
{
	float4 m_from;
	float4 m_to;
} b3RayInfo;

typedef struct
{
	float m_hitFraction;
	int	m_hitResult0;
	int	m_hitResult1;
	int	m_hitResult2;
	float4	m_hitPoint;
	float4	m_hitNormal;
} b3RayHit;

typedef struct
{
	float4 m_pos;
	float4 m_quat;
	float4 m_linVel;
	float4 m_angVel;

	unsigned int m_collidableIdx;
	float m_invMass;
	float m_restituitionCoeff;
	float m_frictionCoeff;
} Body;

typedef struct Collidable
{
	union {
		int m_numChildShapes;
		int m_bvhIndex;
	};
	float m_radius;
	int m_shapeType;
	int m_shapeIndex;
} Collidable;


typedef struct  
{
	float4		m_localCenter;
	float4		m_extents;
	float4		mC;
	float4		mE;

	float			m_radius;
	int	m_faceOffset;
	int m_numFaces;
	int	m_numVertices;

	int m_vertexOffset;
	int	m_uniqueEdgesOffset;
	int	m_numUniqueEdges;
	int m_unused;

} ConvexPolyhedronCL;

typedef struct
{
	float4 m_plane;
	int m_indexOffset;
	int m_numIndices;
} b3GpuFace;



///////////////////////////////////////
//	Quaternion
///////////////////////////////////////

typedef float4 Quaternion;

__inline
	Quaternion qtMul(Quaternion a, Quaternion b);

__inline
	Quaternion qtNormalize(Quaternion in);


__inline
	Quaternion qtInvert(Quaternion q);


__inline
	float dot3F4(float4 a, float4 b)
{
	float4 a1 = (float4)(a.xyz,0.f);
	float4 b1 = (float4)(b.xyz,0.f);
	return dot(a1, b1);
}


__inline
	Quaternion qtMul(Quaternion a, Quaternion b)
{
	Quaternion ans;
	ans = cross( a, b );
	ans += a.w*b+b.w*a;
	//	ans.w = a.w*b.w - (a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y+a.z*b.z);
	ans.w = a.w*b.w - dot3F4(a, b);
	return ans;
}

__inline
	Quaternion qtNormalize(Quaternion in)
{
	return fast_normalize(in);
	//	in /= length( in );
	//	return in;
}
__inline
	float4 qtRotate(Quaternion q, float4 vec)
{
	Quaternion qInv = qtInvert( q );
	float4 vcpy = vec;
	vcpy.w = 0.f;
	float4 out = qtMul(q,vcpy);
	out = qtMul(out,qInv);
	return out;
}

__inline
	Quaternion qtInvert(Quaternion q)
{
	return (Quaternion)(-q.xyz, q.w);
}

__inline
	float4 qtInvRotate(const Quaternion q, float4 vec)
{
	return qtRotate( qtInvert( q ), vec );
}



void	trInverse(float4 translationIn, Quaternion orientationIn,
	float4* translationOut, Quaternion* orientationOut)
{
	*orientationOut = qtInvert(orientationIn);
	*translationOut = qtRotate(*orientationOut, -translationIn);
}





bool rayConvex(float4 rayFromLocal, float4 rayToLocal, int numFaces, int faceOffset,
	__global const b3GpuFace* faces, float* hitFraction, float4* hitNormal)
{
	rayFromLocal.w = 0.f;
	rayToLocal.w = 0.f;
	bool result = true;

	float exitFraction = hitFraction[0];
	float enterFraction = -0.3f;
	float4 curHitNormal = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
	for (int i=0;i<numFaces && result;i++)
	{
		b3GpuFace face = faces[faceOffset+i];
		float fromPlaneDist = dot(rayFromLocal,face.m_plane)+face.m_plane.w;
		float toPlaneDist = dot(rayToLocal,face.m_plane)+face.m_plane.w;
		if (fromPlaneDist<0.f)
		{
			if (toPlaneDist >= 0.f)
			{
				float fraction = fromPlaneDist / (fromPlaneDist-toPlaneDist);
				if (exitFraction>fraction)
				{
					exitFraction = fraction;
				}
			} 			
		} else
		{
			if (toPlaneDist<0.f)
			{
				float fraction = fromPlaneDist / (fromPlaneDist-toPlaneDist);
				if (enterFraction <= fraction)
				{
					enterFraction = fraction;
					curHitNormal = face.m_plane;
					curHitNormal.w = 0.f;
				}
			} else
			{
				result = false;
			}
		}
		if (exitFraction <= enterFraction)
			result = false;
	}

	if (enterFraction < 0.f)
	{
		result = false;
	}

	if (result)
	{	
		hitFraction[0] = enterFraction;
		hitNormal[0] = curHitNormal;
	}
	return result;
}






bool sphere_intersect(float4 spherePos,  float radius, float4 rayFrom, float4 rayTo, float* hitFraction)
{
	float4 rs = rayFrom - spherePos;
	rs.w = 0.f;
	float4 rayDir = rayTo-rayFrom;
	rayDir.w = 0.f;
	float A = dot(rayDir,rayDir);
	float B = dot(rs, rayDir);
	float C = dot(rs, rs) - (radius * radius);

	float D = B * B - A*C;

	if (D > 0.0f)
	{
		float t = (-B - sqrt(D))/A;

		if ( (t >= 0.0f) && (t < (*hitFraction)) )
		{
			*hitFraction = t;
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

float4 setInterpolate3(float4 from, float4 to, float t)
{
	float s = 1.0f - t;
	float4 result;
	result = s * from + t * to;
	result.w = 0.f;	
	return result;	
}

__kernel void rayCastKernel(  
	int numRays, 
	const __global b3RayInfo* rays, 
	__global b3RayHit* hitResults, 
	const int numBodies, 
	__global Body* bodies,
	__global Collidable* collidables,
	__global const b3GpuFace* faces,
	__global const ConvexPolyhedronCL* convexShapes	)
{

	int i = get_global_id(0);
	if (i>=numRays)
		return;

	hitResults[i].m_hitFraction = 1.f;

	float4 rayFrom = rays[i].m_from;
	float4 rayTo = rays[i].m_to;
	float hitFraction = 1.f;
	float4 hitPoint;
	float4 hitNormal;
	int hitBodyIndex= -1;

	int cachedCollidableIndex = -1;
	Collidable cachedCollidable;

	for (int b=0;b<numBodies;b++)
	{
		if (hitResults[i].m_hitResult2==b)
			continue;
		Body body = bodies[b];
		float4 pos = body.m_pos;
		float4 orn = body.m_quat;
		if (cachedCollidableIndex != body.m_collidableIdx)
		{
			cachedCollidableIndex = body.m_collidableIdx;
			cachedCollidable = collidables[cachedCollidableIndex];
		}
		if (cachedCollidable.m_shapeType == SHAPE_CONVEX_HULL)
		{

			float4 invPos = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 invOrn = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 rayFromLocal = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 rayToLocal = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			invOrn = qtInvert(orn);
			invPos = qtRotate(invOrn, -pos);
			rayFromLocal = qtRotate( invOrn, rayFrom ) + invPos;
			rayToLocal = qtRotate( invOrn, rayTo) + invPos;
			rayFromLocal.w = 0.f;
			rayToLocal.w = 0.f;
			int numFaces = convexShapes[cachedCollidable.m_shapeIndex].m_numFaces;
			int faceOffset = convexShapes[cachedCollidable.m_shapeIndex].m_faceOffset;
			if (numFaces)
			{
				if (rayConvex(rayFromLocal, rayToLocal, numFaces, faceOffset,faces, &hitFraction, &hitNormal))
				{
					hitBodyIndex = b;
					
				}
			}
		}
		if (cachedCollidable.m_shapeType == SHAPE_SPHERE)
		{
			float radius = cachedCollidable.m_radius;
		
			if (sphere_intersect(pos,  radius, rayFrom, rayTo, &hitFraction))
			{
				hitBodyIndex = b;
				hitNormal = (float4) (hitPoint-bodies[b].m_pos);
			}
		}
	}

	if (hitBodyIndex>=0)
	{
		hitPoint = setInterpolate3(rayFrom, rayTo,hitFraction);
		hitResults[i].m_hitFraction = hitFraction;
		hitResults[i].m_hitPoint = hitPoint;
		hitResults[i].m_hitNormal = normalize(hitNormal);
		hitResults[i].m_hitResult0 = hitBodyIndex;
	}

}


__kernel void findRayRigidPairIndexRanges(__global int2* rayRigidPairs, 
											__global int* out_firstRayRigidPairIndexPerRay,
											__global int* out_numRayRigidPairsPerRay,
											int numRayRigidPairs)
{
	int rayRigidPairIndex = get_global_id(0);
	if (rayRigidPairIndex >= numRayRigidPairs) return;
	
	int rayIndex = rayRigidPairs[rayRigidPairIndex].x;
	
	atomic_min(&out_firstRayRigidPairIndexPerRay[rayIndex], rayRigidPairIndex);
	atomic_inc(&out_numRayRigidPairsPerRay[rayIndex]);
}

__kernel void rayCastPairsKernel(const __global b3RayInfo* rays, 
								__global b3RayHit* hitResults, 
								__global int* firstRayRigidPairIndexPerRay,
								__global int* numRayRigidPairsPerRay,
									
								__global Body* bodies,
								__global Collidable* collidables,
								__global const b3GpuFace* faces,
								__global const ConvexPolyhedronCL* convexShapes,
								
								__global int2* rayRigidPairs,
								int numRays)
{
	int i = get_global_id(0);
	if (i >= numRays) return;
	
	float4 rayFrom = rays[i].m_from;
	float4 rayTo = rays[i].m_to;
		
	hitResults[i].m_hitFraction = 1.f;
		
	float hitFraction = 1.f;
	float4 hitPoint;
	float4 hitNormal;
	int hitBodyIndex = -1;
		
	//
	for(int pair = 0; pair < numRayRigidPairsPerRay[i]; ++pair)
	{
		int rayRigidPairIndex = pair + firstRayRigidPairIndexPerRay[i];
		int b = rayRigidPairs[rayRigidPairIndex].y;
		
		if (hitResults[i].m_hitResult2 == b) continue;
		
		Body body = bodies[b];
		Collidable rigidCollidable = collidables[body.m_collidableIdx];
		
		float4 pos = body.m_pos;
		float4 orn = body.m_quat;
		
		if (rigidCollidable.m_shapeType == SHAPE_CONVEX_HULL)
		{
			float4 invPos = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 invOrn = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 rayFromLocal = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			float4 rayToLocal = (float4)(0,0,0,0);
			invOrn = qtInvert(orn);
			invPos = qtRotate(invOrn, -pos);
			rayFromLocal = qtRotate( invOrn, rayFrom ) + invPos;
			rayToLocal = qtRotate( invOrn, rayTo) + invPos;
			rayFromLocal.w = 0.f;
			rayToLocal.w = 0.f;
			int numFaces = convexShapes[rigidCollidable.m_shapeIndex].m_numFaces;
			int faceOffset = convexShapes[rigidCollidable.m_shapeIndex].m_faceOffset;
			
			if (numFaces && rayConvex(rayFromLocal, rayToLocal, numFaces, faceOffset,faces, &hitFraction, &hitNormal))
			{
				hitBodyIndex = b;
				hitPoint = setInterpolate3(rayFrom, rayTo, hitFraction);
			}
		}
		
		if (rigidCollidable.m_shapeType == SHAPE_SPHERE)
		{
			float radius = rigidCollidable.m_radius;
		
			if (sphere_intersect(pos, radius, rayFrom, rayTo, &hitFraction))
			{
				hitBodyIndex = b;
				hitPoint = setInterpolate3(rayFrom, rayTo, hitFraction);
				hitNormal = (float4) (hitPoint - bodies[b].m_pos);
			}
		}
	}
	
	if (hitBodyIndex >= 0)
	{
		hitResults[i].m_hitFraction = hitFraction;
		hitResults[i].m_hitPoint = hitPoint;
		hitResults[i].m_hitNormal = normalize(hitNormal);
		hitResults[i].m_hitResult0 = hitBodyIndex;
	}
	
}