summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/classes/Area2D.xml
blob: 11aef07c4708147b6c1bb57bf4fe3511df2d007b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<class name="Area2D" inherits="CollisionObject2D" category="Core" version="3.1">
	<brief_description>
		2D area for detection and 2D physics influence.
	</brief_description>
	<description>
		2D area that detects [CollisionObject2D] nodes overlapping, entering, or exiting. Can also alter or override local physics parameters (gravity, damping).
	</description>
	<tutorials>
	</tutorials>
	<demos>
	</demos>
	<methods>
		<method name="get_collision_layer_bit" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="bool">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="bit" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Return an individual bit on the layer mask. Describes whether other areas will collide with this one on the given layer.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="get_collision_mask_bit" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="bool">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="bit" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Return an individual bit on the collision mask. Describes whether this area will collide with others on the given layer.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="get_overlapping_areas" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="Array">
			</return>
			<description>
				Returns a list of intersecting [code]Area2D[/code]s. For performance reasons (collisions are all processed at the same time) this list is modified once during the physics step, not immediately after objects are moved. Consider using signals instead.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="get_overlapping_bodies" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="Array">
			</return>
			<description>
				Returns a list of intersecting [PhysicsBody2D]s. For performance reasons (collisions are all processed at the same time) this list is modified once during the physics step, not immediately after objects are moved. Consider using signals instead.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="overlaps_area" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="bool">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="area" type="Node">
			</argument>
			<description>
				If [code]true[/code], the given area overlaps the Area2D. Note that the result of this test is not immediate after moving objects. For performance, list of overlaps is updated once per frame and before the physics step. Consider using signals instead.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="overlaps_body" qualifiers="const">
			<return type="bool">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="body" type="Node">
			</argument>
			<description>
				If [code]true[/code], the given body overlaps the Area2D. Note that the result of this test is not immediate after moving objects. For performance, list of overlaps is updated once per frame and before the physics step. Consider using signals instead.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="set_collision_layer_bit">
			<return type="void">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="bit" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="value" type="bool">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Set/clear individual bits on the layer mask. This makes getting an area in/out of only one layer easier.
			</description>
		</method>
		<method name="set_collision_mask_bit">
			<return type="void">
			</return>
			<argument index="0" name="bit" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="value" type="bool">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Set/clear individual bits on the collision mask. This makes selecting the areas scanned easier.
			</description>
		</method>
	</methods>
	<members>
		<member name="angular_damp" type="float" setter="set_angular_damp" getter="get_angular_damp">
			The rate at which objects stop spinning in this area. Represents the angular velocity lost per second. Values range from [code]0[/code] (no damping) to [code]1[/code] (full damping).
		</member>
		<member name="audio_bus_name" type="String" setter="set_audio_bus_name" getter="get_audio_bus_name">
			The name of the area's audio bus.
		</member>
		<member name="audio_bus_override" type="bool" setter="set_audio_bus_override" getter="is_overriding_audio_bus">
			If [code]true[/code], the area's audio bus overrides the default audio bus. Default value: [code]false[/code].
		</member>
		<member name="collision_layer" type="int" setter="set_collision_layer" getter="get_collision_layer">
			The area's physics layer(s). Collidable objects can exist in any of 32 different layers. A contact is detected if object A is in any of the layers that object B scans, or object B is in any layers that object A scans. See also [member collision_mask].
		</member>
		<member name="collision_mask" type="int" setter="set_collision_mask" getter="get_collision_mask">
			The physics layers this area scans to determine collision detection.
		</member>
		<member name="gravity" type="float" setter="set_gravity" getter="get_gravity">
			The area's gravity intensity (ranges from -1024 to 1024). This value multiplies the gravity vector. This is useful to alter the force of gravity without altering its direction.
		</member>
		<member name="gravity_distance_scale" type="float" setter="set_gravity_distance_scale" getter="get_gravity_distance_scale">
			The falloff factor for point gravity. The greater the value, the faster gravity decreases with distance.
		</member>
		<member name="gravity_point" type="bool" setter="set_gravity_is_point" getter="is_gravity_a_point">
			If [code]true[/code], gravity is calculated from a point (set via [member gravity_vec]). Also see [member space_override]. Default value: [code]false[/code].
		</member>
		<member name="gravity_vec" type="Vector2" setter="set_gravity_vector" getter="get_gravity_vector">
			The area's gravity vector (not normalized). If gravity is a point (see [member gravity_point]), this will be the point of attraction.
		</member>
		<member name="linear_damp" type="float" setter="set_linear_damp" getter="get_linear_damp">
			The rate at which objects stop moving in this area. Represents the linear velocity lost per second. Values range from [code]0[/code] (no damping) to [code]1[/code] (full damping).
		</member>
		<member name="monitorable" type="bool" setter="set_monitorable" getter="is_monitorable">
			If [code]true[/code], other monitoring areas can detect this area. Default value: [code]true[/code].
		</member>
		<member name="monitoring" type="bool" setter="set_monitoring" getter="is_monitoring">
			If [code]true[/code], the area detects bodies or areas entering and exiting it. Default value: [code]true[/code].
		</member>
		<member name="priority" type="float" setter="set_priority" getter="get_priority">
			The area's priority. Higher priority areas are processed first. Default value: 0.
		</member>
		<member name="space_override" type="int" setter="set_space_override_mode" getter="get_space_override_mode" enum="Area2D.SpaceOverride">
			Override mode for gravity and damping calculations within this area. See [Area2D.SpaceOverride] for possible values.
		</member>
	</members>
	<signals>
		<signal name="area_entered">
			<argument index="0" name="area" type="Area2D">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when another area enters.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="area_exited">
			<argument index="0" name="area" type="Area2D">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when another area exits.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="area_shape_entered">
			<argument index="0" name="area_id" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="area" type="Area2D">
			</argument>
			<argument index="2" name="area_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="3" name="self_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when another area enters, reporting which shapes overlapped.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="area_shape_exited">
			<argument index="0" name="area_id" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="area" type="Area2D">
			</argument>
			<argument index="2" name="area_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="3" name="self_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when another area exits, reporting which shapes were overlapping.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="body_entered">
			<argument index="0" name="body" type="PhysicsBody2D">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when a [PhysicsBody2D] object enters.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="body_exited">
			<argument index="0" name="body" type="PhysicsBody2D">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when a [PhysicsBody2D] object exits.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="body_shape_entered">
			<argument index="0" name="body_id" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="body" type="PhysicsBody2D">
			</argument>
			<argument index="2" name="body_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="3" name="area_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when a [PhysicsBody2D] object enters, reporting which shapes overlapped.
			</description>
		</signal>
		<signal name="body_shape_exited">
			<argument index="0" name="body_id" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="1" name="body" type="PhysicsBody2D">
			</argument>
			<argument index="2" name="body_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<argument index="3" name="area_shape" type="int">
			</argument>
			<description>
				Emitted when a [PhysicsBody2D] object exits, reporting which shapes were overlapping.
			</description>
		</signal>
	</signals>
	<constants>
		<constant name="SPACE_OVERRIDE_DISABLED" value="0" enum="SpaceOverride">
			This area does not affect gravity/damping.
		</constant>
		<constant name="SPACE_OVERRIDE_COMBINE" value="1" enum="SpaceOverride">
			This area adds its gravity/damping values to whatever has been calculated so far (in [member priority] order).
		</constant>
		<constant name="SPACE_OVERRIDE_COMBINE_REPLACE" value="2" enum="SpaceOverride">
			This area adds its gravity/damping values to whatever has been calculated so far (in [member priority] order), ignoring any lower priority areas.
		</constant>
		<constant name="SPACE_OVERRIDE_REPLACE" value="3" enum="SpaceOverride">
			This area replaces any gravity/damping, even the defaults, ignoring any lower priority areas.
		</constant>
		<constant name="SPACE_OVERRIDE_REPLACE_COMBINE" value="4" enum="SpaceOverride">
			This area replaces any gravity/damping calculated so far (in [member priority] order), but keeps calculating the rest of the areas.
		</constant>
	</constants>
</class>