// Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. // // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // RIFF container manipulation and encoding for WebP images. // // Authors: Urvang (urvang@google.com) // Vikas (vikasa@google.com) #ifndef WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ #define WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ #include "./mux_types.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION 0x0108 // MAJOR(8b) + MINOR(8b) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Mux API // // This API allows manipulation of WebP container images containing features // like color profile, metadata, animation. // // Code Example#1: Create a WebPMux object with image data, color profile and // XMP metadata. /* int copy_data = 0; WebPMux* mux = WebPMuxNew(); // ... (Prepare image data). WebPMuxSetImage(mux, &image, copy_data); // ... (Prepare ICCP color profile data). WebPMuxSetChunk(mux, "ICCP", &icc_profile, copy_data); // ... (Prepare XMP metadata). WebPMuxSetChunk(mux, "XMP ", &xmp, copy_data); // Get data from mux in WebP RIFF format. WebPMuxAssemble(mux, &output_data); WebPMuxDelete(mux); // ... (Consume output_data; e.g. write output_data.bytes to file). WebPDataClear(&output_data); */ // Code Example#2: Get image and color profile data from a WebP file. /* int copy_data = 0; // ... (Read data from file). WebPMux* mux = WebPMuxCreate(&data, copy_data); WebPMuxGetFrame(mux, 1, &image); // ... (Consume image; e.g. call WebPDecode() to decode the data). WebPMuxGetChunk(mux, "ICCP", &icc_profile); // ... (Consume icc_data). WebPMuxDelete(mux); free(data); */ // Note: forward declaring enumerations is not allowed in (strict) C and C++, // the types are left here for reference. // typedef enum WebPMuxError WebPMuxError; // typedef enum WebPChunkId WebPChunkId; typedef struct WebPMux WebPMux; // main opaque object. typedef struct WebPMuxFrameInfo WebPMuxFrameInfo; typedef struct WebPMuxAnimParams WebPMuxAnimParams; typedef struct WebPAnimEncoderOptions WebPAnimEncoderOptions; // Error codes typedef enum WebPMuxError { WEBP_MUX_OK = 1, WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND = 0, WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT = -1, WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA = -2, WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR = -3, WEBP_MUX_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA = -4 } WebPMuxError; // IDs for different types of chunks. typedef enum WebPChunkId { WEBP_CHUNK_VP8X, // VP8X WEBP_CHUNK_ICCP, // ICCP WEBP_CHUNK_ANIM, // ANIM WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF, // ANMF WEBP_CHUNK_DEPRECATED, // (deprecated from FRGM) WEBP_CHUNK_ALPHA, // ALPH WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE, // VP8/VP8L WEBP_CHUNK_EXIF, // EXIF WEBP_CHUNK_XMP, // XMP WEBP_CHUNK_UNKNOWN, // Other chunks. WEBP_CHUNK_NIL } WebPChunkId; //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Returns the version number of the mux library, packed in hexadecimal using // 8bits for each of major/minor/revision. E.g: v2.5.7 is 0x020507. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPGetMuxVersion(void); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Life of a Mux object // Internal, version-checked, entry point WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMux*) WebPNewInternal(int); // Creates an empty mux object. // Returns: // A pointer to the newly created empty mux object. // Or NULL in case of memory error. static WEBP_INLINE WebPMux* WebPMuxNew(void) { return WebPNewInternal(WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Deletes the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to be deleted WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPMuxDelete(WebPMux* mux); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Mux creation. // Internal, version-checked, entry point WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMux*) WebPMuxCreateInternal(const WebPData*, int, int); // Creates a mux object from raw data given in WebP RIFF format. // Parameters: // bitstream - (in) the bitstream data in WebP RIFF format // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL be copied to the mux // object and value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // A pointer to the mux object created from given data - on success. // NULL - In case of invalid data or memory error. static WEBP_INLINE WebPMux* WebPMuxCreate(const WebPData* bitstream, int copy_data) { return WebPMuxCreateInternal(bitstream, copy_data, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Non-image chunks. // Note: Only non-image related chunks should be managed through chunk APIs. // (Image related chunks are: "ANMF", "VP8 ", "VP8L" and "ALPH"). // To add, get and delete images, use WebPMuxSetImage(), WebPMuxPushFrame(), // WebPMuxGetFrame() and WebPMuxDeleteFrame(). // Adds a chunk with id 'fourcc' and data 'chunk_data' in the mux object. // Any existing chunk(s) with the same id will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which the chunk is to be added // fourcc - (in) a character array containing the fourcc of the given chunk; // e.g., "ICCP", "XMP ", "EXIF" etc. // chunk_data - (in) the chunk data to be added // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL be copied to the mux // object and value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux, fourcc or chunk_data is NULL // or if fourcc corresponds to an image chunk. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetChunk( WebPMux* mux, const char fourcc[4], const WebPData* chunk_data, int copy_data); // Gets a reference to the data of the chunk with id 'fourcc' in the mux object. // The caller should NOT free the returned data. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the chunk data is to be fetched // fourcc - (in) a character array containing the fourcc of the chunk; // e.g., "ICCP", "XMP ", "EXIF" etc. // chunk_data - (out) returned chunk data // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux, fourcc or chunk_data is NULL // or if fourcc corresponds to an image chunk. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If mux does not contain a chunk with the given id. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetChunk( const WebPMux* mux, const char fourcc[4], WebPData* chunk_data); // Deletes the chunk with the given 'fourcc' from the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which the chunk is to be deleted // fourcc - (in) a character array containing the fourcc of the chunk; // e.g., "ICCP", "XMP ", "EXIF" etc. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or fourcc is NULL // or if fourcc corresponds to an image chunk. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If mux does not contain a chunk with the given fourcc. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteChunk( WebPMux* mux, const char fourcc[4]); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Images. // Encapsulates data about a single frame. struct WebPMuxFrameInfo { WebPData bitstream; // image data: can be a raw VP8/VP8L bitstream // or a single-image WebP file. int x_offset; // x-offset of the frame. int y_offset; // y-offset of the frame. int duration; // duration of the frame (in milliseconds). WebPChunkId id; // frame type: should be one of WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF // or WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE WebPMuxAnimDispose dispose_method; // Disposal method for the frame. WebPMuxAnimBlend blend_method; // Blend operation for the frame. uint32_t pad[1]; // padding for later use }; // Sets the (non-animated) image in the mux object. // Note: Any existing images (including frames) will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object in which the image is to be set // bitstream - (in) can be a raw VP8/VP8L bitstream or a single-image // WebP file (non-animated) // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL be copied to the mux // object and value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL or bitstream is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetImage( WebPMux* mux, const WebPData* bitstream, int copy_data); // Adds a frame at the end of the mux object. // Notes: (1) frame.id should be WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF // (2) For setting a non-animated image, use WebPMuxSetImage() instead. // (3) Type of frame being pushed must be same as the frames in mux. // (4) As WebP only supports even offsets, any odd offset will be snapped // to an even location using: offset &= ~1 // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object to which the frame is to be added // frame - (in) frame data. // copy_data - (in) value 1 indicates given data WILL be copied to the mux // object and value 0 indicates data will NOT be copied. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or frame is NULL // or if content of 'frame' is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxPushFrame( WebPMux* mux, const WebPMuxFrameInfo* frame, int copy_data); // Gets the nth frame from the mux object. // The content of 'frame->bitstream' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the info is to be fetched // nth - (in) index of the frame in the mux object // frame - (out) data of the returned frame // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or frame is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if there are less than nth frames in the mux object. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if nth frame chunk in mux is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetFrame( const WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth, WebPMuxFrameInfo* frame); // Deletes a frame from the mux object. // nth=0 has a special meaning - last position. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object from which a frame is to be deleted // nth - (in) The position from which the frame is to be deleted // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - If there are less than nth frames in the mux object // before deletion. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxDeleteFrame(WebPMux* mux, uint32_t nth); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Animation. // Animation parameters. struct WebPMuxAnimParams { uint32_t bgcolor; // Background color of the canvas stored (in MSB order) as: // Bits 00 to 07: Alpha. // Bits 08 to 15: Red. // Bits 16 to 23: Green. // Bits 24 to 31: Blue. int loop_count; // Number of times to repeat the animation [0 = infinite]. }; // Sets the animation parameters in the mux object. Any existing ANIM chunks // will be removed. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object in which ANIM chunk is to be set/added // params - (in) animation parameters. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or params is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetAnimationParams( WebPMux* mux, const WebPMuxAnimParams* params); // Gets the animation parameters from the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the animation parameters to be fetched // params - (out) animation parameters extracted from the ANIM chunk // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or params is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_NOT_FOUND - if ANIM chunk is not present in mux object. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetAnimationParams( const WebPMux* mux, WebPMuxAnimParams* params); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Misc Utilities. // Sets the canvas size for the mux object. The width and height can be // specified explicitly or left as zero (0, 0). // * When width and height are specified explicitly, then this frame bound is // enforced during subsequent calls to WebPMuxAssemble() and an error is // reported if any animated frame does not completely fit within the canvas. // * When unspecified (0, 0), the constructed canvas will get the frame bounds // from the bounding-box over all frames after calling WebPMuxAssemble(). // Parameters: // mux - (in) object to which the canvas size is to be set // width - (in) canvas width // height - (in) canvas height // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux is NULL; or // width or height are invalid or out of bounds // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxSetCanvasSize(WebPMux* mux, int width, int height); // Gets the canvas size from the mux object. // Note: This method assumes that the VP8X chunk, if present, is up-to-date. // That is, the mux object hasn't been modified since the last call to // WebPMuxAssemble() or WebPMuxCreate(). // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the canvas size is to be fetched // width - (out) canvas width // height - (out) canvas height // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux, width or height is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if VP8X/VP8/VP8L chunk or canvas size is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetCanvasSize(const WebPMux* mux, int* width, int* height); // Gets the feature flags from the mux object. // Note: This method assumes that the VP8X chunk, if present, is up-to-date. // That is, the mux object hasn't been modified since the last call to // WebPMuxAssemble() or WebPMuxCreate(). // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the features are to be fetched // flags - (out) the flags specifying which features are present in the // mux object. This will be an OR of various flag values. // Enum 'WebPFeatureFlags' can be used to test individual flag values. // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or flags is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if VP8X/VP8/VP8L chunk or canvas size is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxGetFeatures(const WebPMux* mux, uint32_t* flags); // Gets number of chunks with the given 'id' in the mux object. // Parameters: // mux - (in) object from which the info is to be fetched // id - (in) chunk id specifying the type of chunk // num_elements - (out) number of chunks with the given chunk id // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux, or num_elements is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxNumChunks(const WebPMux* mux, WebPChunkId id, int* num_elements); // Assembles all chunks in WebP RIFF format and returns in 'assembled_data'. // This function also validates the mux object. // Note: The content of 'assembled_data' will be ignored and overwritten. // Also, the content of 'assembled_data' is allocated using malloc(), and NOT // owned by the 'mux' object. It MUST be deallocated by the caller by calling // WebPDataClear(). It's always safe to call WebPDataClear() upon return, // even in case of error. // Parameters: // mux - (in/out) object whose chunks are to be assembled // assembled_data - (out) assembled WebP data // Returns: // WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA - if mux object is invalid. // WEBP_MUX_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if mux or assembled_data is NULL. // WEBP_MUX_MEMORY_ERROR - on memory allocation error. // WEBP_MUX_OK - on success. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPMuxError) WebPMuxAssemble(WebPMux* mux, WebPData* assembled_data); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // WebPAnimEncoder API // // This API allows encoding (possibly) animated WebP images. // // Code Example: /* WebPAnimEncoderOptions enc_options; WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInit(&enc_options); // Tune 'enc_options' as needed. WebPAnimEncoder* enc = WebPAnimEncoderNew(width, height, &enc_options); while(<there are more frames>) { WebPConfig config; WebPConfigInit(&config); // Tune 'config' as needed. WebPAnimEncoderAdd(enc, frame, timestamp_ms, &config); } WebPAnimEncoderAdd(enc, NULL, timestamp_ms, NULL); WebPAnimEncoderAssemble(enc, webp_data); WebPAnimEncoderDelete(enc); // Write the 'webp_data' to a file, or re-mux it further. */ typedef struct WebPAnimEncoder WebPAnimEncoder; // Main opaque object. // Forward declarations. Defined in encode.h. struct WebPPicture; struct WebPConfig; // Global options. struct WebPAnimEncoderOptions { WebPMuxAnimParams anim_params; // Animation parameters. int minimize_size; // If true, minimize the output size (slow). Implicitly // disables key-frame insertion. int kmin; int kmax; // Minimum and maximum distance between consecutive key // frames in the output. The library may insert some key // frames as needed to satisfy this criteria. // Note that these conditions should hold: kmax > kmin // and kmin >= kmax / 2 + 1. Also, if kmax <= 0, then // key-frame insertion is disabled; and if kmax == 1, // then all frames will be key-frames (kmin value does // not matter for these special cases). int allow_mixed; // If true, use mixed compression mode; may choose // either lossy and lossless for each frame. int verbose; // If true, print info and warning messages to stderr. uint32_t padding[4]; // Padding for later use. }; // Internal, version-checked, entry point. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInitInternal( WebPAnimEncoderOptions*, int); // Should always be called, to initialize a fresh WebPAnimEncoderOptions // structure before modification. Returns false in case of version mismatch. // WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInit() must have succeeded before using the // 'enc_options' object. static WEBP_INLINE int WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInit( WebPAnimEncoderOptions* enc_options) { return WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInitInternal(enc_options, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Internal, version-checked, entry point. WEBP_EXTERN(WebPAnimEncoder*) WebPAnimEncoderNewInternal( int, int, const WebPAnimEncoderOptions*, int); // Creates and initializes a WebPAnimEncoder object. // Parameters: // width/height - (in) canvas width and height of the animation. // enc_options - (in) encoding options; can be passed NULL to pick // reasonable defaults. // Returns: // A pointer to the newly created WebPAnimEncoder object. // Or NULL in case of memory error. static WEBP_INLINE WebPAnimEncoder* WebPAnimEncoderNew( int width, int height, const WebPAnimEncoderOptions* enc_options) { return WebPAnimEncoderNewInternal(width, height, enc_options, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION); } // Optimize the given frame for WebP, encode it and add it to the // WebPAnimEncoder object. // The last call to 'WebPAnimEncoderAdd' should be with frame = NULL, which // indicates that no more frames are to be added. This call is also used to // determine the duration of the last frame. // Parameters: // enc - (in/out) object to which the frame is to be added. // frame - (in/out) frame data in ARGB or YUV(A) format. If it is in YUV(A) // format, it will be converted to ARGB, which incurs a small loss. // timestamp_ms - (in) timestamp of this frame in milliseconds. // Duration of a frame would be calculated as // "timestamp of next frame - timestamp of this frame". // Hence, timestamps should be in non-decreasing order. // config - (in) encoding options; can be passed NULL to pick // reasonable defaults. // Returns: // On error, returns false and frame->error_code is set appropriately. // Otherwise, returns true. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPAnimEncoderAdd( WebPAnimEncoder* enc, struct WebPPicture* frame, int timestamp_ms, const struct WebPConfig* config); // Assemble all frames added so far into a WebP bitstream. // This call should be preceded by a call to 'WebPAnimEncoderAdd' with // frame = NULL; if not, the duration of the last frame will be internally // estimated. // Parameters: // enc - (in/out) object from which the frames are to be assembled. // webp_data - (out) generated WebP bitstream. // Returns: // True on success. WEBP_EXTERN(int) WebPAnimEncoderAssemble(WebPAnimEncoder* enc, WebPData* webp_data); // Get error string corresponding to the most recent call using 'enc'. The // returned string is owned by 'enc' and is valid only until the next call to // WebPAnimEncoderAdd() or WebPAnimEncoderAssemble() or WebPAnimEncoderDelete(). // Parameters: // enc - (in/out) object from which the error string is to be fetched. // Returns: // NULL if 'enc' is NULL. Otherwise, returns the error string if the last call // to 'enc' had an error, or an empty string if the last call was a success. WEBP_EXTERN(const char*) WebPAnimEncoderGetError(WebPAnimEncoder* enc); // Deletes the WebPAnimEncoder object. // Parameters: // enc - (in/out) object to be deleted WEBP_EXTERN(void) WebPAnimEncoderDelete(WebPAnimEncoder* enc); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #ifdef __cplusplus } // extern "C" #endif #endif /* WEBP_WEBP_MUX_H_ */