/* * Copyright © 2012,2017 Google, Inc. * * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library. * * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in * all copies of this software. * * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. * * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. * * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod */ #ifndef HB_SET_HH #define HB_SET_HH #include "hb.hh" #include "hb-machinery.hh" /* * hb_set_t */ /* TODO Keep a free-list so we can free pages that are completely zeroed. At that * point maybe also use a sentinel value for "all-1" pages? */ struct hb_set_t { HB_DELETE_COPY_ASSIGN (hb_set_t); hb_set_t () { init (); } ~hb_set_t () { fini (); } struct page_map_t { int cmp (const page_map_t &o) const { return (int) o.major - (int) major; } uint32_t major; uint32_t index; }; struct page_t { void init0 () { v.clear (); } void init1 () { v.clear (0xFF); } unsigned int len () const { return ARRAY_LENGTH_CONST (v); } bool is_empty () const { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len (); i++) if (v[i]) return false; return true; } void add (hb_codepoint_t g) { elt (g) |= mask (g); } void del (hb_codepoint_t g) { elt (g) &= ~mask (g); } bool get (hb_codepoint_t g) const { return elt (g) & mask (g); } void add_range (hb_codepoint_t a, hb_codepoint_t b) { elt_t *la = &elt (a); elt_t *lb = &elt (b); if (la == lb) *la |= (mask (b) << 1) - mask(a); else { *la |= ~(mask (a) - 1); la++; memset (la, 0xff, (char *) lb - (char *) la); *lb |= ((mask (b) << 1) - 1); } } void del_range (hb_codepoint_t a, hb_codepoint_t b) { elt_t *la = &elt (a); elt_t *lb = &elt (b); if (la == lb) *la &= ~((mask (b) << 1) - mask(a)); else { *la &= mask (a) - 1; la++; memset (la, 0, (char *) lb - (char *) la); *lb &= ~((mask (b) << 1) - 1); } } bool is_equal (const page_t *other) const { return 0 == hb_memcmp (&v, &other->v, sizeof (v)); } unsigned int get_population () const { unsigned int pop = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len (); i++) pop += hb_popcount (v[i]); return pop; } bool next (hb_codepoint_t *codepoint) const { unsigned int m = (*codepoint + 1) & MASK; if (!m) { *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } unsigned int i = m / ELT_BITS; unsigned int j = m & ELT_MASK; const elt_t vv = v[i] & ~((elt_t (1) << j) - 1); for (const elt_t *p = &vv; i < len (); p = &v[++i]) if (*p) { *codepoint = i * ELT_BITS + elt_get_min (*p); return true; } *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } bool previous (hb_codepoint_t *codepoint) const { unsigned int m = (*codepoint - 1) & MASK; if (m == MASK) { *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } unsigned int i = m / ELT_BITS; unsigned int j = m & ELT_MASK; /* Fancy mask to avoid shifting by elt_t bitsize, which is undefined. */ const elt_t mask = j < 8 * sizeof (elt_t) - 1 ? ((elt_t (1) << (j + 1)) - 1) : (elt_t) -1; const elt_t vv = v[i] & mask; const elt_t *p = &vv; while (true) { if (*p) { *codepoint = i * ELT_BITS + elt_get_max (*p); return true; } if ((int) i <= 0) break; p = &v[--i]; } *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } hb_codepoint_t get_min () const { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len (); i++) if (v[i]) return i * ELT_BITS + elt_get_min (v[i]); return INVALID; } hb_codepoint_t get_max () const { for (int i = len () - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (v[i]) return i * ELT_BITS + elt_get_max (v[i]); return 0; } typedef unsigned long long elt_t; static constexpr unsigned PAGE_BITS = 512; static_assert ((PAGE_BITS & ((PAGE_BITS) - 1)) == 0, ""); static unsigned int elt_get_min (const elt_t &elt) { return hb_ctz (elt); } static unsigned int elt_get_max (const elt_t &elt) { return hb_bit_storage (elt) - 1; } typedef hb_vector_size_t vector_t; static constexpr unsigned ELT_BITS = sizeof (elt_t) * 8; static constexpr unsigned ELT_MASK = ELT_BITS - 1; static constexpr unsigned BITS = sizeof (vector_t) * 8; static constexpr unsigned MASK = BITS - 1; static_assert ((unsigned) PAGE_BITS == (unsigned) BITS, ""); elt_t &elt (hb_codepoint_t g) { return v[(g & MASK) / ELT_BITS]; } elt_t const &elt (hb_codepoint_t g) const { return v[(g & MASK) / ELT_BITS]; } elt_t mask (hb_codepoint_t g) const { return elt_t (1) << (g & ELT_MASK); } vector_t v; }; static_assert (page_t::PAGE_BITS == sizeof (page_t) * 8, ""); hb_object_header_t header; bool successful; /* Allocations successful */ mutable unsigned int population; hb_sorted_vector_t page_map; hb_vector_t pages; void init_shallow () { successful = true; population = 0; page_map.init (); pages.init (); } void init () { hb_object_init (this); init_shallow (); } void fini_shallow () { population = 0; page_map.fini (); pages.fini (); } void fini () { hb_object_fini (this); fini_shallow (); } bool in_error () const { return !successful; } bool resize (unsigned int count) { if (unlikely (count > pages.length && !successful)) return false; if (!pages.resize (count) || !page_map.resize (count)) { pages.resize (page_map.length); successful = false; return false; } return true; } void reset () { successful = true; clear (); } void clear () { if (resize (0)) population = 0; } bool is_empty () const { unsigned int count = pages.length; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) if (!pages[i].is_empty ()) return false; return true; } explicit operator bool () const { return !is_empty (); } void dirty () { population = UINT_MAX; } void add (hb_codepoint_t g) { if (unlikely (!successful)) return; if (unlikely (g == INVALID)) return; dirty (); page_t *page = page_for_insert (g); if (unlikely (!page)) return; page->add (g); } bool add_range (hb_codepoint_t a, hb_codepoint_t b) { if (unlikely (!successful)) return true; /* https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/657 */ if (unlikely (a > b || a == INVALID || b == INVALID)) return false; dirty (); unsigned int ma = get_major (a); unsigned int mb = get_major (b); if (ma == mb) { page_t *page = page_for_insert (a); if (unlikely (!page)) return false; page->add_range (a, b); } else { page_t *page = page_for_insert (a); if (unlikely (!page)) return false; page->add_range (a, major_start (ma + 1) - 1); for (unsigned int m = ma + 1; m < mb; m++) { page = page_for_insert (major_start (m)); if (unlikely (!page)) return false; page->init1 (); } page = page_for_insert (b); if (unlikely (!page)) return false; page->add_range (major_start (mb), b); } return true; } template void add_array (const T *array, unsigned int count, unsigned int stride=sizeof(T)) { if (unlikely (!successful)) return; if (!count) return; dirty (); hb_codepoint_t g = *array; while (count) { unsigned int m = get_major (g); page_t *page = page_for_insert (g); if (unlikely (!page)) return; unsigned int start = major_start (m); unsigned int end = major_start (m + 1); do { page->add (g); array = &StructAtOffsetUnaligned (array, stride); count--; } while (count && (g = *array, start <= g && g < end)); } } /* Might return false if array looks unsorted. * Used for faster rejection of corrupt data. */ template bool add_sorted_array (const T *array, unsigned int count, unsigned int stride=sizeof(T)) { if (unlikely (!successful)) return true; /* https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/657 */ if (!count) return true; dirty (); hb_codepoint_t g = *array; hb_codepoint_t last_g = g; while (count) { unsigned int m = get_major (g); page_t *page = page_for_insert (g); if (unlikely (!page)) return false; unsigned int end = major_start (m + 1); do { /* If we try harder we can change the following comparison to <=; * Not sure if it's worth it. */ if (g < last_g) return false; last_g = g; page->add (g); array = (const T *) ((const char *) array + stride); count--; } while (count && (g = *array, g < end)); } return true; } void del (hb_codepoint_t g) { /* TODO perform op even if !successful. */ if (unlikely (!successful)) return; page_t *page = page_for (g); if (!page) return; dirty (); page->del (g); } private: void del_pages (int ds, int de) { if (ds <= de) { // Pre-allocate the workspace that compact() will need so we can bail on allocation failure // before attempting to rewrite the page map. hb_vector_t compact_workspace; if (unlikely (!allocate_compact_workspace (compact_workspace))) return; unsigned int write_index = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < page_map.length; i++) { int m = (int) page_map[i].major; if (m < ds || de < m) page_map[write_index++] = page_map[i]; } compact (compact_workspace, write_index); resize (write_index); } } public: void del_range (hb_codepoint_t a, hb_codepoint_t b) { /* TODO perform op even if !successful. */ if (unlikely (!successful)) return; if (unlikely (a > b || a == INVALID || b == INVALID)) return; dirty (); unsigned int ma = get_major (a); unsigned int mb = get_major (b); /* Delete pages from ds through de if ds <= de. */ int ds = (a == major_start (ma))? (int) ma: (int) (ma + 1); int de = (b + 1 == major_start (mb + 1))? (int) mb: ((int) mb - 1); if (ds > de || (int) ma < ds) { page_t *page = page_for (a); if (page) { if (ma == mb) page->del_range (a, b); else page->del_range (a, major_start (ma + 1) - 1); } } if (de < (int) mb && ma != mb) { page_t *page = page_for (b); if (page) page->del_range (major_start (mb), b); } del_pages (ds, de); } bool get (hb_codepoint_t g) const { const page_t *page = page_for (g); if (!page) return false; return page->get (g); } /* Has interface. */ static constexpr bool SENTINEL = false; typedef bool value_t; value_t operator [] (hb_codepoint_t k) const { return get (k); } bool has (hb_codepoint_t k) const { return (*this)[k] != SENTINEL; } /* Predicate. */ bool operator () (hb_codepoint_t k) const { return has (k); } /* Sink interface. */ hb_set_t& operator << (hb_codepoint_t v) { add (v); return *this; } hb_set_t& operator << (const hb_pair_t& range) { add_range (range.first, range.second); return *this; } bool intersects (hb_codepoint_t first, hb_codepoint_t last) const { hb_codepoint_t c = first - 1; return next (&c) && c <= last; } void set (const hb_set_t *other) { if (unlikely (!successful)) return; unsigned int count = other->pages.length; if (!resize (count)) return; population = other->population; memcpy ((void *) pages, (const void *) other->pages, count * pages.item_size); memcpy ((void *) page_map, (const void *) other->page_map, count * page_map.item_size); } bool is_equal (const hb_set_t *other) const { if (get_population () != other->get_population ()) return false; unsigned int na = pages.length; unsigned int nb = other->pages.length; unsigned int a = 0, b = 0; for (; a < na && b < nb; ) { if (page_at (a).is_empty ()) { a++; continue; } if (other->page_at (b).is_empty ()) { b++; continue; } if (page_map[a].major != other->page_map[b].major || !page_at (a).is_equal (&other->page_at (b))) return false; a++; b++; } for (; a < na; a++) if (!page_at (a).is_empty ()) { return false; } for (; b < nb; b++) if (!other->page_at (b).is_empty ()) { return false; } return true; } bool is_subset (const hb_set_t *larger_set) const { if (get_population () > larger_set->get_population ()) return false; /* TODO Optimize to use pages. */ hb_codepoint_t c = INVALID; while (next (&c)) if (!larger_set->has (c)) return false; return true; } bool allocate_compact_workspace(hb_vector_t& workspace) { if (unlikely(!workspace.resize (pages.length))) { successful = false; return false; } return true; } /* * workspace should be a pre-sized vector allocated to hold at exactly pages.length * elements. */ void compact (hb_vector_t& workspace, unsigned int length) { assert(workspace.length == pages.length); hb_vector_t& old_index_to_page_map_index = workspace; hb_fill (old_index_to_page_map_index.writer(), 0xFFFFFFFF); /* TODO(iter) Rewrite as dagger? */ for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++) old_index_to_page_map_index[page_map[i].index] = i; compact_pages (old_index_to_page_map_index); } void compact_pages (const hb_vector_t& old_index_to_page_map_index) { unsigned int write_index = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pages.length; i++) { if (old_index_to_page_map_index[i] == 0xFFFFFFFF) continue; if (write_index < i) pages[write_index] = pages[i]; page_map[old_index_to_page_map_index[i]].index = write_index; write_index++; } } template void process (const Op& op, const hb_set_t *other) { const bool passthru_left = op (1, 0); const bool passthru_right = op (0, 1); if (unlikely (!successful)) return; dirty (); unsigned int na = pages.length; unsigned int nb = other->pages.length; unsigned int next_page = na; unsigned int count = 0, newCount = 0; unsigned int a = 0, b = 0; unsigned int write_index = 0; // Pre-allocate the workspace that compact() will need so we can bail on allocation failure // before attempting to rewrite the page map. hb_vector_t compact_workspace; if (!passthru_left && unlikely (!allocate_compact_workspace (compact_workspace))) return; for (; a < na && b < nb; ) { if (page_map[a].major == other->page_map[b].major) { if (!passthru_left) { // Move page_map entries that we're keeping from the left side set // to the front of the page_map vector. This isn't necessary if // passthru_left is set since no left side pages will be removed // in that case. if (write_index < a) page_map[write_index] = page_map[a]; write_index++; } count++; a++; b++; } else if (page_map[a].major < other->page_map[b].major) { if (passthru_left) count++; a++; } else { if (passthru_right) count++; b++; } } if (passthru_left) count += na - a; if (passthru_right) count += nb - b; if (!passthru_left) { na = write_index; next_page = write_index; compact (compact_workspace, write_index); } if (!resize (count)) return; newCount = count; /* Process in-place backward. */ a = na; b = nb; for (; a && b; ) { if (page_map[a - 1].major == other->page_map[b - 1].major) { a--; b--; count--; page_map[count] = page_map[a]; page_at (count).v = op (page_at (a).v, other->page_at (b).v); } else if (page_map[a - 1].major > other->page_map[b - 1].major) { a--; if (passthru_left) { count--; page_map[count] = page_map[a]; } } else { b--; if (passthru_right) { count--; page_map[count].major = other->page_map[b].major; page_map[count].index = next_page++; page_at (count).v = other->page_at (b).v; } } } if (passthru_left) while (a) { a--; count--; page_map[count] = page_map [a]; } if (passthru_right) while (b) { b--; count--; page_map[count].major = other->page_map[b].major; page_map[count].index = next_page++; page_at (count).v = other->page_at (b).v; } assert (!count); if (pages.length > newCount) // This resize() doesn't need to be checked because we can't get here // if the set is currently in_error() and this only resizes downwards // which will always succeed if the set is not in_error(). resize (newCount); } void union_ (const hb_set_t *other) { process (hb_bitwise_or, other); } void intersect (const hb_set_t *other) { process (hb_bitwise_and, other); } void subtract (const hb_set_t *other) { process (hb_bitwise_sub, other); } void symmetric_difference (const hb_set_t *other) { process (hb_bitwise_xor, other); } bool next (hb_codepoint_t *codepoint) const { if (unlikely (*codepoint == INVALID)) { *codepoint = get_min (); return *codepoint != INVALID; } page_map_t map = {get_major (*codepoint), 0}; unsigned int i; page_map.bfind (map, &i, HB_BFIND_NOT_FOUND_STORE_CLOSEST); if (i < page_map.length && page_map[i].major == map.major) { if (pages[page_map[i].index].next (codepoint)) { *codepoint += page_map[i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS; return true; } i++; } for (; i < page_map.length; i++) { hb_codepoint_t m = pages[page_map[i].index].get_min (); if (m != INVALID) { *codepoint = page_map[i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS + m; return true; } } *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } bool previous (hb_codepoint_t *codepoint) const { if (unlikely (*codepoint == INVALID)) { *codepoint = get_max (); return *codepoint != INVALID; } page_map_t map = {get_major (*codepoint), 0}; unsigned int i; page_map.bfind (map, &i, HB_BFIND_NOT_FOUND_STORE_CLOSEST); if (i < page_map.length && page_map[i].major == map.major) { if (pages[page_map[i].index].previous (codepoint)) { *codepoint += page_map[i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS; return true; } } i--; for (; (int) i >= 0; i--) { hb_codepoint_t m = pages[page_map[i].index].get_max (); if (m != INVALID) { *codepoint = page_map[i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS + m; return true; } } *codepoint = INVALID; return false; } bool next_range (hb_codepoint_t *first, hb_codepoint_t *last) const { hb_codepoint_t i; i = *last; if (!next (&i)) { *last = *first = INVALID; return false; } /* TODO Speed up. */ *last = *first = i; while (next (&i) && i == *last + 1) (*last)++; return true; } bool previous_range (hb_codepoint_t *first, hb_codepoint_t *last) const { hb_codepoint_t i; i = *first; if (!previous (&i)) { *last = *first = INVALID; return false; } /* TODO Speed up. */ *last = *first = i; while (previous (&i) && i == *first - 1) (*first)--; return true; } unsigned int get_population () const { if (population != UINT_MAX) return population; unsigned int pop = 0; unsigned int count = pages.length; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) pop += pages[i].get_population (); population = pop; return pop; } hb_codepoint_t get_min () const { unsigned int count = pages.length; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) if (!page_at (i).is_empty ()) return page_map[i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS + page_at (i).get_min (); return INVALID; } hb_codepoint_t get_max () const { unsigned int count = pages.length; for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i++) if (!page_at (i).is_empty ()) return page_map[(unsigned) i].major * page_t::PAGE_BITS + page_at (i).get_max (); return INVALID; } static constexpr hb_codepoint_t INVALID = HB_SET_VALUE_INVALID; /* * Iterator implementation. */ struct iter_t : hb_iter_with_fallback_t { static constexpr bool is_sorted_iterator = true; iter_t (const hb_set_t &s_ = Null (hb_set_t), bool init = true) : s (&s_), v (INVALID), l(0) { if (init) { l = s->get_population () + 1; __next__ (); } } typedef hb_codepoint_t __item_t__; hb_codepoint_t __item__ () const { return v; } bool __more__ () const { return v != INVALID; } void __next__ () { s->next (&v); if (l) l--; } void __prev__ () { s->previous (&v); } unsigned __len__ () const { return l; } iter_t end () const { return iter_t (*s, false); } bool operator != (const iter_t& o) const { return s != o.s || v != o.v; } protected: const hb_set_t *s; hb_codepoint_t v; unsigned l; }; iter_t iter () const { return iter_t (*this); } operator iter_t () const { return iter (); } protected: page_t *page_for_insert (hb_codepoint_t g) { page_map_t map = {get_major (g), pages.length}; unsigned int i; if (!page_map.bfind (map, &i, HB_BFIND_NOT_FOUND_STORE_CLOSEST)) { if (!resize (pages.length + 1)) return nullptr; pages[map.index].init0 (); memmove (page_map + i + 1, page_map + i, (page_map.length - 1 - i) * page_map.item_size); page_map[i] = map; } return &pages[page_map[i].index]; } page_t *page_for (hb_codepoint_t g) { page_map_t key = {get_major (g)}; const page_map_t *found = page_map.bsearch (key); if (found) return &pages[found->index]; return nullptr; } const page_t *page_for (hb_codepoint_t g) const { page_map_t key = {get_major (g)}; const page_map_t *found = page_map.bsearch (key); if (found) return &pages[found->index]; return nullptr; } page_t &page_at (unsigned int i) { return pages[page_map[i].index]; } const page_t &page_at (unsigned int i) const { return pages[page_map[i].index]; } unsigned int get_major (hb_codepoint_t g) const { return g / page_t::PAGE_BITS; } hb_codepoint_t major_start (unsigned int major) const { return major * page_t::PAGE_BITS; } }; #endif /* HB_SET_HH */