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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/pe_bliss/pe_tls.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/pe_bliss/pe_tls.cpp | 396 |
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/pe_bliss/pe_tls.cpp b/tools/pe_bliss/pe_tls.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5ec68e3f10 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/pe_bliss/pe_tls.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +/*************************************************************************/ +/* Copyright (c) 2015 dx, http://kaimi.ru */ +/* */ +/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person */ +/* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation */ +/* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without */ +/* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, */ +/* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or */ +/* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the */ +/* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: */ +/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */ +/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */ +/* */ +/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */ +/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */ +/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/ +/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */ +/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */ +/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */ +/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ +/*************************************************************************/ +#include <string.h> +#include "pe_tls.h" +#include "pe_properties_generic.h" + +namespace pe_bliss +{ +using namespace pe_win; + +//TLS +//Default constructor +tls_info::tls_info() + :start_rva_(0), end_rva_(0), index_rva_(0), callbacks_rva_(0), + size_of_zero_fill_(0), characteristics_(0) +{} + +//Returns start RVA of TLS raw data +uint32_t tls_info::get_raw_data_start_rva() const +{ + return start_rva_; +} + +//Returns end RVA of TLS raw data +uint32_t tls_info::get_raw_data_end_rva() const +{ + return end_rva_; +} + +//Returns TLS index RVA +uint32_t tls_info::get_index_rva() const +{ + return index_rva_; +} + +//Returns TLS callbacks RVA +uint32_t tls_info::get_callbacks_rva() const +{ + return callbacks_rva_; +} + +//Returns size of zero fill +uint32_t tls_info::get_size_of_zero_fill() const +{ + return size_of_zero_fill_; +} + +//Returns characteristics +uint32_t tls_info::get_characteristics() const +{ + return characteristics_; +} + +//Returns raw TLS data +const std::string& tls_info::get_raw_data() const +{ + return raw_data_; +} + +//Returns TLS callbacks addresses +const tls_info::tls_callback_list& tls_info::get_tls_callbacks() const +{ + return callbacks_; +} + +//Returns TLS callbacks addresses +tls_info::tls_callback_list& tls_info::get_tls_callbacks() +{ + return callbacks_; +} + +//Adds TLS callback +void tls_info::add_tls_callback(uint32_t rva) +{ + callbacks_.push_back(rva); +} + +//Clears TLS callbacks list +void tls_info::clear_tls_callbacks() +{ + callbacks_.clear(); +} + +//Recalculates end address of raw TLS data +void tls_info::recalc_raw_data_end_rva() +{ + end_rva_ = static_cast<uint32_t>(start_rva_ + raw_data_.length()); +} + +//Sets start RVA of TLS raw data +void tls_info::set_raw_data_start_rva(uint32_t rva) +{ + start_rva_ = rva; +} + +//Sets end RVA of TLS raw data +void tls_info::set_raw_data_end_rva(uint32_t rva) +{ + end_rva_ = rva; +} + +//Sets TLS index RVA +void tls_info::set_index_rva(uint32_t rva) +{ + index_rva_ = rva; +} + +//Sets TLS callbacks RVA +void tls_info::set_callbacks_rva(uint32_t rva) +{ + callbacks_rva_ = rva; +} + +//Sets size of zero fill +void tls_info::set_size_of_zero_fill(uint32_t size) +{ + size_of_zero_fill_ = size; +} + +//Sets characteristics +void tls_info::set_characteristics(uint32_t characteristics) +{ + characteristics_ = characteristics; +} + +//Sets raw TLS data +void tls_info::set_raw_data(const std::string& data) +{ + raw_data_ = data; +} + +//If image does not have TLS, throws an exception +const tls_info get_tls_info(const pe_base& pe) +{ + return pe.get_pe_type() == pe_type_32 + ? get_tls_info_base<pe_types_class_32>(pe) + : get_tls_info_base<pe_types_class_64>(pe); +} + +//TLS Rebuilder +const image_directory rebuild_tls(pe_base& pe, const tls_info& info, section& tls_section, uint32_t offset_from_section_start, bool write_tls_callbacks, bool write_tls_data, tls_data_expand_type expand, bool save_to_pe_header, bool auto_strip_last_section) +{ + return pe.get_pe_type() == pe_type_32 + ? rebuild_tls_base<pe_types_class_32>(pe, info, tls_section, offset_from_section_start, write_tls_callbacks, write_tls_data, expand, save_to_pe_header, auto_strip_last_section) + : rebuild_tls_base<pe_types_class_64>(pe, info, tls_section, offset_from_section_start, write_tls_callbacks, write_tls_data, expand, save_to_pe_header, auto_strip_last_section); +} + +//Get TLS info +//If image does not have TLS, throws an exception +template<typename PEClassType> +const tls_info get_tls_info_base(const pe_base& pe) +{ + tls_info ret; + + //If there's no TLS directory, throw an exception + if(!pe.has_tls()) + throw pe_exception("Image does not have TLS directory", pe_exception::directory_does_not_exist); + + //Get TLS directory data + typename PEClassType::TLSStruct tls_directory_data = pe.section_data_from_rva<typename PEClassType::TLSStruct>(pe.get_directory_rva(image_directory_entry_tls), section_data_virtual, true); + + //Check data addresses + if(tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData == tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData) + { + try + { + pe.va_to_rva(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData)); + } + catch(const pe_exception&) + { + //Fix addressess on incorrect conversion + tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData = tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData = 0; + } + } + + if(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData && + pe.section_data_length_from_va(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData), + static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData), section_data_virtual, true) + < (tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData - tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData)) + throw pe_exception("Incorrect TLS directory", pe_exception::incorrect_tls_directory); + + //Fill TLS info + //VAs are not checked + ret.set_raw_data_start_rva(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData ? pe.va_to_rva(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData)) : 0); + ret.set_raw_data_end_rva(tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData ? pe.va_to_rva(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData)) : 0); + ret.set_index_rva(tls_directory_data.AddressOfIndex ? pe.va_to_rva(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.AddressOfIndex)) : 0); + ret.set_callbacks_rva(tls_directory_data.AddressOfCallBacks ? pe.va_to_rva(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.AddressOfCallBacks)) : 0); + ret.set_size_of_zero_fill(tls_directory_data.SizeOfZeroFill); + ret.set_characteristics(tls_directory_data.Characteristics); + + if(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData && tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData != tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData) + { + //Read and save TLS RAW data + ret.set_raw_data(std::string( + pe.section_data_from_va(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData), section_data_virtual, true), + static_cast<uint32_t>(tls_directory_data.EndAddressOfRawData - tls_directory_data.StartAddressOfRawData))); + } + + //If file has TLS callbacks + if(ret.get_callbacks_rva()) + { + //Read callbacks VAs + uint32_t current_tls_callback = 0; + + while(true) + { + //Read TLS callback VA + typename PEClassType::BaseSize va = pe.section_data_from_va<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(static_cast<typename PEClassType::BaseSize>(tls_directory_data.AddressOfCallBacks + current_tls_callback), section_data_virtual, true); + if(va == 0) + break; + + //Save it + ret.add_tls_callback(pe.va_to_rva(va, false)); + + //Move to next callback VA + current_tls_callback += sizeof(va); + } + } + + return ret; +} + +//Rebuilder of TLS structures +//If write_tls_callbacks = true, TLS callbacks VAs will be written to their place +//If write_tls_data = true, TLS data will be written to its place +//If you have chosen to rewrite raw data, only (EndAddressOfRawData - StartAddressOfRawData) bytes will be written, not the full length of string +//representing raw data content +//auto_strip_last_section - if true and TLS are placed in the last section, it will be automatically stripped +//Note/TODO: TLS Callbacks array is not DWORD-aligned (seems to work on WinXP - Win7) +template<typename PEClassType> +const image_directory rebuild_tls_base(pe_base& pe, const tls_info& info, section& tls_section, uint32_t offset_from_section_start, bool write_tls_callbacks, bool write_tls_data, tls_data_expand_type expand, bool save_to_pe_header, bool auto_strip_last_section) +{ + //Check that tls_section is attached to this PE image + if(!pe.section_attached(tls_section)) + throw pe_exception("TLS section must be attached to PE file", pe_exception::section_is_not_attached); + + uint32_t tls_data_pos = pe_utils::align_up(offset_from_section_start, sizeof(typename PEClassType::BaseSize)); + uint32_t needed_size = sizeof(typename PEClassType::TLSStruct); //Calculate needed size for TLS table + + //Check if tls_section is last one. If it's not, check if there's enough place for TLS data + if(&tls_section != &*(pe.get_image_sections().end() - 1) && + (tls_section.empty() || pe_utils::align_up(tls_section.get_size_of_raw_data(), pe.get_file_alignment()) < needed_size + tls_data_pos)) + throw pe_exception("Insufficient space for TLS directory", pe_exception::insufficient_space); + + //Check raw data positions + if(info.get_raw_data_end_rva() < info.get_raw_data_start_rva() || info.get_index_rva() == 0) + throw pe_exception("Incorrect TLS directory", pe_exception::incorrect_tls_directory); + + std::string& raw_data = tls_section.get_raw_data(); + + //This will be done only if tls_section is the last section of image or for section with unaligned raw length of data + if(raw_data.length() < needed_size + tls_data_pos) + raw_data.resize(needed_size + tls_data_pos); //Expand section raw data + + //Create and fill TLS structure + typename PEClassType::TLSStruct tls_struct = {0}; + + typename PEClassType::BaseSize va; + if(info.get_raw_data_start_rva()) + { + pe.rva_to_va(info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), va); + tls_struct.StartAddressOfRawData = va; + tls_struct.SizeOfZeroFill = info.get_size_of_zero_fill(); + } + + if(info.get_raw_data_end_rva()) + { + pe.rva_to_va(info.get_raw_data_end_rva(), va); + tls_struct.EndAddressOfRawData = va; + } + + pe.rva_to_va(info.get_index_rva(), va); + tls_struct.AddressOfIndex = va; + + if(info.get_callbacks_rva()) + { + pe.rva_to_va(info.get_callbacks_rva(), va); + tls_struct.AddressOfCallBacks = va; + } + + tls_struct.Characteristics = info.get_characteristics(); + + //Save TLS structure + memcpy(&raw_data[tls_data_pos], &tls_struct, sizeof(tls_struct)); + + //If we are asked to rewrite TLS raw data + if(write_tls_data && info.get_raw_data_start_rva() && info.get_raw_data_start_rva() != info.get_raw_data_end_rva()) + { + try + { + //Check if we're going to write TLS raw data to an existing section (not to PE headers) + section& raw_data_section = pe.section_from_rva(info.get_raw_data_start_rva()); + pe.expand_section(raw_data_section, info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), info.get_raw_data_end_rva() - info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), expand == tls_data_expand_raw ? pe_base::expand_section_raw : pe_base::expand_section_virtual); + } + catch(const pe_exception&) + { + //If no section is presented by StartAddressOfRawData, just go to next step + } + + unsigned long write_raw_data_size = info.get_raw_data_end_rva() - info.get_raw_data_start_rva(); + unsigned long available_raw_length = 0; + + //Check if there's enough RAW space to write raw TLS data... + if((available_raw_length = pe.section_data_length_from_rva(info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), section_data_raw, true)) + < info.get_raw_data_end_rva() - info.get_raw_data_start_rva()) + { + //Check if there's enough virtual space for it... + if(pe.section_data_length_from_rva(info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), section_data_virtual, true) + < info.get_raw_data_end_rva() - info.get_raw_data_start_rva()) + throw pe_exception("Insufficient space for TLS raw data", pe_exception::insufficient_space); + else + write_raw_data_size = available_raw_length; //We'll write just a part of full raw data + } + + //Write raw TLS data, if any + if(write_raw_data_size != 0) + memcpy(pe.section_data_from_rva(info.get_raw_data_start_rva(), true), info.get_raw_data().data(), write_raw_data_size); + } + + //If we are asked to rewrite TLS callbacks addresses + if(write_tls_callbacks && info.get_callbacks_rva()) + { + unsigned long needed_callback_size = static_cast<unsigned long>((info.get_tls_callbacks().size() + 1 /* last null element */) * sizeof(typename PEClassType::BaseSize)); + + try + { + //Check if we're going to write TLS callbacks VAs to an existing section (not to PE headers) + section& raw_data_section = pe.section_from_rva(info.get_callbacks_rva()); + pe.expand_section(raw_data_section, info.get_callbacks_rva(), needed_callback_size, pe_base::expand_section_raw); + } + catch(const pe_exception&) + { + //If no section is presented by RVA of callbacks, just go to next step + } + + //Check if there's enough space to write callbacks TLS data... + if(pe.section_data_length_from_rva(info.get_callbacks_rva(), info.get_callbacks_rva(), section_data_raw, true) + < needed_callback_size - sizeof(typename PEClassType::BaseSize) /* last zero element can be virtual only */) + throw pe_exception("Insufficient space for TLS callbacks data", pe_exception::insufficient_space); + + if(pe.section_data_length_from_rva(info.get_callbacks_rva(), info.get_callbacks_rva(), section_data_virtual, true) + < needed_callback_size /* check here full virtual data length available */) + throw pe_exception("Insufficient space for TLS callbacks data", pe_exception::insufficient_space); + + std::vector<typename PEClassType::BaseSize> callbacks_virtual_addresses; + callbacks_virtual_addresses.reserve(info.get_tls_callbacks().size() + 1 /* last null element */); + + //Convert TLS RVAs to VAs + for(tls_info::tls_callback_list::const_iterator it = info.get_tls_callbacks().begin(); it != info.get_tls_callbacks().end(); ++it) + { + typename PEClassType::BaseSize cb_va = 0; + pe.rva_to_va(*it, cb_va); + callbacks_virtual_addresses.push_back(cb_va); + } + + //Ending null element + callbacks_virtual_addresses.push_back(0); + + //Write callbacks TLS data + memcpy(pe.section_data_from_rva(info.get_callbacks_rva(), true), &callbacks_virtual_addresses[0], needed_callback_size); + } + + //Adjust section raw and virtual sizes + pe.recalculate_section_sizes(tls_section, auto_strip_last_section); + + image_directory ret(pe.rva_from_section_offset(tls_section, tls_data_pos), needed_size); + + //If auto-rewrite of PE headers is required + if(save_to_pe_header) + { + pe.set_directory_rva(image_directory_entry_tls, ret.get_rva()); + pe.set_directory_size(image_directory_entry_tls, ret.get_size()); + } + + return ret; +} +} |