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-/********************************************************************
- * *
- * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE libopusfile SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
- * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
- * GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
- * IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
- * *
- * THE libopusfile SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 2012 *
- * by the Xiph.Org Foundation and contributors http://www.xiph.org/ *
- * *
- ********************************************************************/
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "internal.h"
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-/*RFCs referenced in this file:
- RFC 761: DOD Standard Transmission Control Protocol
- RFC 1535: A Security Problem and Proposed Correction With Widely Deployed DNS
- Software
- RFC 1738: Uniform Resource Locators (URL)
- RFC 1945: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0
- RFC 2068: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1
- RFC 2145: Use and Interpretation of HTTP Version Numbers
- RFC 2246: The TLS Protocol Version 1.0
- RFC 2459: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and
- Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile
- RFC 2616: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1
- RFC 2617: HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication
- RFC 2817: Upgrading to TLS Within HTTP/1.1
- RFC 2818: HTTP Over TLS
- RFC 3492: Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode for Internationalized
- Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)
- RFC 3986: Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax
- RFC 3987: Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs)
- RFC 4343: Domain Name System (DNS) Case Insensitivity Clarification
- RFC 5894: Internationalized Domain Names for Applications (IDNA):
- Background, Explanation, and Rationale
- RFC 6066: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Extensions: Extension Definitions
- RFC 6125: Representation and Verification of Domain-Based Application Service
- Identity within Internet Public Key Infrastructure Using X.509 (PKIX)
- Certificates in the Context of Transport Layer Security (TLS)
- RFC 6555: Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts*/
-
-typedef struct OpusParsedURL OpusParsedURL;
-typedef struct OpusStringBuf OpusStringBuf;
-typedef struct OpusHTTPConn OpusHTTPConn;
-typedef struct OpusHTTPStream OpusHTTPStream;
-
-static char *op_string_range_dup(const char *_start,const char *_end){
- size_t len;
- char *ret;
- OP_ASSERT(_start<=_end);
- len=_end-_start;
- /*This is to help avoid overflow elsewhere, later.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(len>=INT_MAX))return NULL;
- ret=(char *)_ogg_malloc(sizeof(*ret)*(len+1));
- if(OP_LIKELY(ret!=NULL)){
- ret=(char *)memcpy(ret,_start,sizeof(*ret)*(len));
- ret[len]='\0';
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static char *op_string_dup(const char *_s){
- return op_string_range_dup(_s,_s+strlen(_s));
-}
-
-static char *op_string_tolower(char *_s){
- int i;
- for(i=0;_s[i]!='\0';i++){
- int c;
- c=_s[i];
- if(c>='A'&&c<='Z')c+='a'-'A';
- _s[i]=(char)c;
- }
- return _s;
-}
-
-/*URI character classes (from RFC 3986).*/
-#define OP_URL_ALPHA \
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
-#define OP_URL_DIGIT "0123456789"
-#define OP_URL_HEXDIGIT "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef"
-/*Not a character class, but the characters allowed in <scheme>.*/
-#define OP_URL_SCHEME OP_URL_ALPHA OP_URL_DIGIT "+-."
-#define OP_URL_GEN_DELIMS "#/:?@[]"
-#define OP_URL_SUB_DELIMS "!$&'()*+,;="
-#define OP_URL_RESERVED OP_URL_GEN_DELIMS OP_URL_SUB_DELIMS
-#define OP_URL_UNRESERVED OP_URL_ALPHA OP_URL_DIGIT "-._~"
-/*Not a character class, but the characters allowed in <pct-encoded>.*/
-#define OP_URL_PCT_ENCODED "%"
-/*Not a character class or production rule, but for convenience.*/
-#define OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE \
- OP_URL_UNRESERVED OP_URL_PCT_ENCODED OP_URL_SUB_DELIMS
-#define OP_URL_PCHAR OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE ":@"
-/*Not a character class, but the characters allowed in <userinfo> and
- <IP-literal>.*/
-#define OP_URL_PCHAR_NA OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE ":"
-/*Not a character class, but the characters allowed in <segment-nz-nc>.*/
-#define OP_URL_PCHAR_NC OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE "@"
-/*Not a character clsss, but the characters allowed in <path>.*/
-#define OP_URL_PATH OP_URL_PCHAR "/"
-/*Not a character class, but the characters allowed in <query> / <fragment>.*/
-#define OP_URL_QUERY_FRAG OP_URL_PCHAR "/?"
-
-/*Check the <% HEXDIG HEXDIG> escapes of a URL for validity.
- Return: 0 if valid, or a negative value on failure.*/
-static int op_validate_url_escapes(const char *_s){
- int i;
- for(i=0;_s[i];i++){
- if(_s[i]=='%'){
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(!isxdigit(_s[i+1]))
- ||OP_UNLIKELY(!isxdigit(_s[i+2]))
- /*RFC 3986 says %00 "should be rejected if the application is not
- expecting to receive raw data within a component."*/
- ||OP_UNLIKELY(_s[i+1]=='0'&&_s[i+2]=='0')){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- i+=2;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Convert a hex digit to its actual value.
- _c: The hex digit to convert.
- Presumed to be valid ('0'...'9', 'A'...'F', or 'a'...'f').
- Return: The value of the digit, in the range [0,15].*/
-static int op_hex_value(int _c){
- return _c>='a'?_c-'a'+10:_c>='A'?_c-'A'+10:_c-'0';
-}
-
-/*Unescape all the <% HEXDIG HEXDIG> sequences in a string in-place.
- This does no validity checking.*/
-static char *op_unescape_url_component(char *_s){
- int i;
- int j;
- for(i=j=0;_s[i];i++,j++){
- if(_s[i]=='%'){
- _s[i]=(char)(op_hex_value(_s[i+1])<<4|op_hex_value(_s[i+2]));
- i+=2;
- }
- }
- return _s;
-}
-
-/*Parse a file: URL.
- This code is not meant to be fast: strspn() with large sets is likely to be
- slow, but it is very convenient.
- It is meant to be RFC 1738-compliant (as updated by RFC 3986).*/
-static const char *op_parse_file_url(const char *_src){
- const char *scheme_end;
- const char *path;
- const char *path_end;
- scheme_end=_src+strspn(_src,OP_URL_SCHEME);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*scheme_end!=':')
- ||scheme_end-_src!=4||op_strncasecmp(_src,"file",4)!=0){
- /*Unsupported protocol.*/
- return NULL;
- }
- /*Make sure all escape sequences are valid to simplify unescaping later.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(op_validate_url_escapes(scheme_end+1)<0))return NULL;
- if(scheme_end[1]=='/'&&scheme_end[2]=='/'){
- const char *host;
- /*file: URLs can have a host!
- Yeah, I was surprised, too, but that's what RFC 1738 says.
- It also says, "The file URL scheme is unusual in that it does not specify
- an Internet protocol or access method for such files; as such, its
- utility in network protocols between hosts is limited," which is a mild
- understatement.*/
- host=scheme_end+3;
- /*The empty host is what we expect.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(*host=='/'))path=host;
- else{
- const char *host_end;
- char host_buf[28];
- /*RFC 1738 says localhost "is interpreted as `the machine from which the
- URL is being interpreted,'" so let's check for it.*/
- host_end=host+strspn(host,OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE);
- /*No <port> allowed.
- This also rejects IP-Literals.*/
- if(*host_end!='/')return NULL;
- /*An escaped "localhost" can take at most 27 characters.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(host_end-host>27))return NULL;
- memcpy(host_buf,host,sizeof(*host_buf)*(host_end-host));
- host_buf[host_end-host]='\0';
- op_unescape_url_component(host_buf);
- op_string_tolower(host_buf);
- /*Some other host: give up.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(strcmp(host_buf,"localhost")!=0))return NULL;
- path=host_end;
- }
- }
- else path=scheme_end+1;
- path_end=path+strspn(path,OP_URL_PATH);
- /*This will reject a <query> or <fragment> component, too.
- I don't know what to do with queries, but a temporal fragment would at
- least make sense.
- RFC 1738 pretty clearly defines a <searchpart> that's equivalent to the
- RFC 3986 <query> component for other schemes, but not the file: scheme,
- so I'm going to just reject it.*/
- if(*path_end!='\0')return NULL;
- return path;
-}
-
-#if defined(OP_ENABLE_HTTP)
-# if defined(_WIN32)
-# include <winsock2.h>
-# include <ws2tcpip.h>
-# include <openssl/ssl.h>
-# include "winerrno.h"
-
-typedef SOCKET op_sock;
-
-# define OP_INVALID_SOCKET (INVALID_SOCKET)
-
-/*Vista and later support WSAPoll(), but we don't want to rely on that.
- Instead we re-implement it badly using select().
- Unfortunately, they define a conflicting struct pollfd, so we only define our
- own if it looks like that one has not already been defined.*/
-# if !defined(POLLIN)
-/*Equivalent to POLLIN.*/
-# define POLLRDNORM (0x0100)
-/*Priority band data can be read.*/
-# define POLLRDBAND (0x0200)
-/*There is data to read.*/
-# define POLLIN (POLLRDNORM|POLLRDBAND)
-/*There is urgent data to read.*/
-# define POLLPRI (0x0400)
-/*Equivalent to POLLOUT.*/
-# define POLLWRNORM (0x0010)
-/*Writing now will not block.*/
-# define POLLOUT (POLLWRNORM)
-/*Priority data may be written.*/
-# define POLLWRBAND (0x0020)
-/*Error condition (output only).*/
-# define POLLERR (0x0001)
-/*Hang up (output only).*/
-# define POLLHUP (0x0002)
-/*Invalid request: fd not open (output only).*/
-# define POLLNVAL (0x0004)
-
-struct pollfd{
- /*File descriptor.*/
- op_sock fd;
- /*Requested events.*/
- short events;
- /*Returned events.*/
- short revents;
-};
-# endif
-
-/*But Winsock never defines nfds_t (it's simply hard-coded to ULONG).*/
-typedef unsigned long nfds_t;
-
-/*The usage of FD_SET() below is O(N^2).
- This is okay because select() is limited to 64 sockets in Winsock, anyway.
- In practice, we only ever call it with one or two sockets.*/
-static int op_poll_win32(struct pollfd *_fds,nfds_t _nfds,int _timeout){
- struct timeval tv;
- fd_set ifds;
- fd_set ofds;
- fd_set efds;
- nfds_t i;
- int ret;
- FD_ZERO(&ifds);
- FD_ZERO(&ofds);
- FD_ZERO(&efds);
- for(i=0;i<_nfds;i++){
- _fds[i].revents=0;
- if(_fds[i].events&POLLIN)FD_SET(_fds[i].fd,&ifds);
- if(_fds[i].events&POLLOUT)FD_SET(_fds[i].fd,&ofds);
- FD_SET(_fds[i].fd,&efds);
- }
- if(_timeout>=0){
- tv.tv_sec=_timeout/1000;
- tv.tv_usec=(_timeout%1000)*1000;
- }
- ret=select(-1,&ifds,&ofds,&efds,_timeout<0?NULL:&tv);
- if(ret>0){
- for(i=0;i<_nfds;i++){
- if(FD_ISSET(_fds[i].fd,&ifds))_fds[i].revents|=POLLIN;
- if(FD_ISSET(_fds[i].fd,&ofds))_fds[i].revents|=POLLOUT;
- /*This isn't correct: there are several different things that might have
- happened to a fd in efds, but I don't know a good way to distinguish
- them without more context from the caller.
- It's okay, because we don't actually check any of these bits, we just
- need _some_ bit set.*/
- if(FD_ISSET(_fds[i].fd,&efds))_fds[i].revents|=POLLHUP;
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*We define op_errno() to make it clear that it's not an l-value like normal
- errno is.*/
-# define op_errno() (WSAGetLastError()?WSAGetLastError()-WSABASEERR:0)
-# define op_reset_errno() (WSASetLastError(0))
-
-/*The remaining functions don't get an op_ prefix even though they only
- operate on sockets, because we don't use non-socket I/O here, and this
- minimizes the changes needed to deal with Winsock.*/
-# define close(_fd) closesocket(_fd)
-/*This relies on sizeof(u_long)==sizeof(int), which is always true on both
- Win32 and Win64.*/
-# define ioctl(_fd,_req,_arg) ioctlsocket(_fd,_req,(u_long *)(_arg))
-# define getsockopt(_fd,_level,_name,_val,_len) \
- getsockopt(_fd,_level,_name,(char *)(_val),_len)
-# define setsockopt(_fd,_level,_name,_val,_len) \
- setsockopt(_fd,_level,_name,(const char *)(_val),_len)
-# define poll(_fds,_nfds,_timeout) op_poll_win32(_fds,_nfds,_timeout)
-
-# if defined(_MSC_VER)
-typedef ptrdiff_t ssize_t;
-# endif
-
-/*Load certificates from the built-in certificate store.*/
-int SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths_win32(SSL_CTX *_ssl_ctx);
-# define SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths \
- SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths_win32
-
-# else
-/*Normal Berkeley sockets.*/
-# include <sys/ioctl.h>
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# include <sys/socket.h>
-# include <arpa/inet.h>
-# include <netinet/in.h>
-# include <netinet/tcp.h>
-# include <fcntl.h>
-# include <netdb.h>
-# include <poll.h>
-# include <unistd.h>
-# include <openssl/ssl.h>
-
-typedef int op_sock;
-
-# define OP_INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
-
-# define op_errno() (errno)
-# define op_reset_errno() (errno=0)
-
-# endif
-# include <sys/timeb.h>
-# include <openssl/x509v3.h>
-
-/*The maximum number of simultaneous connections.
- RFC 2616 says this SHOULD NOT be more than 2, but everyone on the modern web
- ignores that (e.g., IE 8 bumped theirs up from 2 to 6, Firefox uses 15).
- If it makes you feel better, we'll only ever actively read from one of these
- at a time.
- The others are kept around mainly to avoid slow-starting a new connection
- when seeking, and time out rapidly.*/
-# define OP_NCONNS_MAX (4)
-
-/*The amount of time before we attempt to re-resolve the host.
- This is 10 minutes, as recommended in RFC 6555 for expiring cached connection
- results for dual-stack hosts.*/
-# define OP_RESOLVE_CACHE_TIMEOUT_MS (10*60*(opus_int32)1000)
-
-/*The number of redirections at which we give up.
- The value here is the current default in Firefox.
- RFC 2068 mandated a maximum of 5, but RFC 2616 relaxed that to "a client
- SHOULD detect infinite redirection loops."
- Fortunately, 20 is less than infinity.*/
-# define OP_REDIRECT_LIMIT (20)
-
-/*The initial size of the buffer used to read a response message (before the
- body).*/
-# define OP_RESPONSE_SIZE_MIN (510)
-/*The maximum size of a response message (before the body).
- Responses larger than this will be discarded.
- I've seen a real server return 20 kB of data for a 302 Found response.
- Increasing this beyond 32kB will cause problems on platforms with a 16-bit
- int.*/
-# define OP_RESPONSE_SIZE_MAX (32766)
-
-/*The number of milliseconds we will allow a connection to sit idle before we
- refuse to resurrect it.
- Apache as of 2.2 has reduced its default timeout to 5 seconds (from 15), so
- that's what we'll use here.*/
-# define OP_CONNECTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS (5*1000)
-
-/*The number of milliseconds we will wait to send or receive data before giving
- up.*/
-# define OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS (30*1000)
-
-/*We will always attempt to read ahead at least this much in preference to
- opening a new connection.*/
-# define OP_READAHEAD_THRESH_MIN (32*(opus_int32)1024)
-
-/*The amount of data to request after a seek.
- This is a trade-off between read throughput after a seek vs. the the ability
- to quickly perform another seek with the same connection.*/
-# define OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE (32*(opus_int32)1024)
-/*Subsequent chunks are requested with larger and larger sizes until they pass
- this threshold, after which we just ask for the rest of the resource.*/
-# define OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE_MAX (1024*(opus_int32)1024)
-/*This is the maximum number of requests we'll make with a single connection.
- Many servers will simply disconnect after we attempt some number of requests,
- possibly without sending a Connection: close header, meaning we won't
- discover it until we try to read beyond the end of the current chunk.
- We can reconnect when that happens, but this is slow.
- Instead, we impose a limit ourselves (set to the default for Apache
- installations and thus likely the most common value in use).*/
-# define OP_PIPELINE_MAX_REQUESTS (100)
-/*This should be the number of requests, starting from a chunk size of
- OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE and doubling each time, until we exceed
- OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE_MAX and just request the rest of the file.
- We won't reuse a connection when seeking unless it has at least this many
- requests left, to reduce the chances we'll have to open a new connection
- while reading forward afterwards.*/
-# define OP_PIPELINE_MIN_REQUESTS (7)
-
-/*Is this an https URL?
- For now we can simply check the last letter of the scheme.*/
-# define OP_URL_IS_SSL(_url) ((_url)->scheme[4]=='s')
-
-/*Does this URL use the default port for its scheme?*/
-# define OP_URL_IS_DEFAULT_PORT(_url) \
- (!OP_URL_IS_SSL(_url)&&(_url)->port==80 \
- ||OP_URL_IS_SSL(_url)&&(_url)->port==443)
-
-struct OpusParsedURL{
- /*Either "http" or "https".*/
- char *scheme;
- /*The user name from the <userinfo> component, or NULL.*/
- char *user;
- /*The password from the <userinfo> component, or NULL.*/
- char *pass;
- /*The <host> component.
- This may not be NULL.*/
- char *host;
- /*The <path> and <query> components.
- This may not be NULL.*/
- char *path;
- /*The <port> component.
- This is set to the default port if the URL did not contain one.*/
- unsigned port;
-};
-
-/*Parse a URL.
- This code is not meant to be fast: strspn() with large sets is likely to be
- slow, but it is very convenient.
- It is meant to be RFC 3986-compliant.
- We currently do not support IRIs (Internationalized Resource Identifiers,
- RFC 3987).
- Callers should translate them to URIs first.*/
-static int op_parse_url_impl(OpusParsedURL *_dst,const char *_src){
- const char *scheme_end;
- const char *authority;
- const char *userinfo_end;
- const char *user;
- const char *user_end;
- const char *pass;
- const char *hostport;
- const char *hostport_end;
- const char *host_end;
- const char *port;
- opus_int32 port_num;
- const char *port_end;
- const char *path;
- const char *path_end;
- const char *uri_end;
- scheme_end=_src+strspn(_src,OP_URL_SCHEME);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*scheme_end!=':')
- ||OP_UNLIKELY(scheme_end-_src<4)||OP_UNLIKELY(scheme_end-_src>5)
- ||OP_UNLIKELY(op_strncasecmp(_src,"https",scheme_end-_src)!=0)){
- /*Unsupported protocol.*/
- return OP_EIMPL;
- }
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(scheme_end[1]!='/')||OP_UNLIKELY(scheme_end[2]!='/')){
- /*We require an <authority> component.*/
- return OP_EINVAL;
- }
- authority=scheme_end+3;
- /*Make sure all escape sequences are valid to simplify unescaping later.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(op_validate_url_escapes(authority)<0))return OP_EINVAL;
- /*Look for a <userinfo> component.*/
- userinfo_end=authority+strspn(authority,OP_URL_PCHAR_NA);
- if(*userinfo_end=='@'){
- /*Found one.*/
- user=authority;
- /*Look for a password (yes, clear-text passwords are deprecated, I know,
- but what else are people supposed to use? use SSL if you care).*/
- user_end=authority+strspn(authority,OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE);
- if(*user_end==':')pass=user_end+1;
- else pass=NULL;
- hostport=userinfo_end+1;
- }
- else{
- /*We shouldn't have to initialize user_end, but gcc is too dumb to figure
- out that user!=NULL below means we didn't take this else branch.*/
- user=user_end=NULL;
- pass=NULL;
- hostport=authority;
- }
- /*Try to figure out where the <host> component ends.*/
- if(hostport[0]=='['){
- hostport++;
- /*We have an <IP-literal>, which can contain colons.*/
- hostport_end=host_end=hostport+strspn(hostport,OP_URL_PCHAR_NA);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*hostport_end++!=']'))return OP_EINVAL;
- }
- /*Currently we don't support IDNA (RFC 5894), because I don't want to deal
- with the policy about which domains should not be internationalized to
- avoid confusing similarities.
- Give this API Punycode (RFC 3492) domain names instead.*/
- else hostport_end=host_end=hostport+strspn(hostport,OP_URL_PCHAR_BASE);
- /*TODO: Validate host.*/
- /*Is there a port number?*/
- port_num=-1;
- if(*hostport_end==':'){
- int i;
- port=hostport_end+1;
- port_end=port+strspn(port,OP_URL_DIGIT);
- path=port_end;
- /*Not part of RFC 3986, but require port numbers in the range 0...65535.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(port_end-port>0)){
- while(*port=='0')port++;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(port_end-port>5))return OP_EINVAL;
- port_num=0;
- for(i=0;i<port_end-port;i++)port_num=port_num*10+port[i]-'0';
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(port_num>65535))return OP_EINVAL;
- }
- }
- else path=hostport_end;
- path_end=path+strspn(path,OP_URL_PATH);
- /*If the path is not empty, it must begin with a '/'.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(path_end>path)&&OP_UNLIKELY(path[0]!='/'))return OP_EINVAL;
- /*Consume the <query> component, if any (right now we don't split this out
- from the <path> component).*/
- if(*path_end=='?')path_end=path_end+strspn(path_end,OP_URL_QUERY_FRAG);
- /*Discard the <fragment> component, if any.
- This doesn't get sent to the server.
- Some day we should add support for Media Fragment URIs
- <http://www.w3.org/TR/media-frags/>.*/
- if(*path_end=='#')uri_end=path_end+1+strspn(path_end+1,OP_URL_QUERY_FRAG);
- else uri_end=path_end;
- /*If there's anything left, this was not a valid URL.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*uri_end!='\0'))return OP_EINVAL;
- _dst->scheme=op_string_range_dup(_src,scheme_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_dst->scheme==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- op_string_tolower(_dst->scheme);
- if(user!=NULL){
- _dst->user=op_string_range_dup(user,user_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_dst->user==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- op_unescape_url_component(_dst->user);
- /*Unescaping might have created a ':' in the username.
- That's not allowed by RFC 2617's Basic Authentication Scheme.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(strchr(_dst->user,':')!=NULL))return OP_EINVAL;
- }
- else _dst->user=NULL;
- if(pass!=NULL){
- _dst->pass=op_string_range_dup(pass,userinfo_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_dst->pass==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- op_unescape_url_component(_dst->pass);
- }
- else _dst->pass=NULL;
- _dst->host=op_string_range_dup(hostport,host_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_dst->host==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- if(port_num<0){
- if(_src[4]=='s')port_num=443;
- else port_num=80;
- }
- _dst->port=(unsigned)port_num;
- /*RFC 2616 says an empty <abs-path> component is equivalent to "/", and we
- MUST use the latter in the Request-URI.
- Reserve space for the slash here.*/
- if(path==path_end||path[0]=='?')path--;
- _dst->path=op_string_range_dup(path,path_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_dst->path==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- /*And force-set it here.*/
- _dst->path[0]='/';
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void op_parsed_url_init(OpusParsedURL *_url){
- memset(_url,0,sizeof(*_url));
-}
-
-static void op_parsed_url_clear(OpusParsedURL *_url){
- _ogg_free(_url->scheme);
- _ogg_free(_url->user);
- _ogg_free(_url->pass);
- _ogg_free(_url->host);
- _ogg_free(_url->path);
-}
-
-static int op_parse_url(OpusParsedURL *_dst,const char *_src){
- OpusParsedURL url;
- int ret;
- op_parsed_url_init(&url);
- ret=op_parse_url_impl(&url,_src);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))op_parsed_url_clear(&url);
- else *_dst=*&url;
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*A buffer to hold growing strings.
- The main purpose of this is to consolidate allocation checks and simplify
- cleanup on a failed allocation.*/
-struct OpusStringBuf{
- char *buf;
- int nbuf;
- int cbuf;
-};
-
-static void op_sb_init(OpusStringBuf *_sb){
- _sb->buf=NULL;
- _sb->nbuf=0;
- _sb->cbuf=0;
-}
-
-static void op_sb_clear(OpusStringBuf *_sb){
- _ogg_free(_sb->buf);
-}
-
-/*Make sure we have room for at least _capacity characters (plus 1 more for the
- terminating NUL).*/
-static int op_sb_ensure_capacity(OpusStringBuf *_sb,int _capacity){
- char *buf;
- int cbuf;
- buf=_sb->buf;
- cbuf=_sb->cbuf;
- if(_capacity>=cbuf-1){
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(cbuf>INT_MAX-1>>1))return OP_EFAULT;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_capacity>=INT_MAX-1))return OP_EFAULT;
- cbuf=OP_MAX(2*cbuf+1,_capacity+1);
- buf=_ogg_realloc(buf,sizeof(*buf)*cbuf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(buf==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- _sb->buf=buf;
- _sb->cbuf=cbuf;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Increase the capacity of the buffer, but not to more than _max_size
- characters (plus 1 more for the terminating NUL).*/
-static int op_sb_grow(OpusStringBuf *_sb,int _max_size){
- char *buf;
- int cbuf;
- buf=_sb->buf;
- cbuf=_sb->cbuf;
- OP_ASSERT(_max_size<=INT_MAX-1);
- cbuf=cbuf<=_max_size-1>>1?2*cbuf+1:_max_size+1;
- buf=_ogg_realloc(buf,sizeof(*buf)*cbuf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(buf==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
- _sb->buf=buf;
- _sb->cbuf=cbuf;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int op_sb_append(OpusStringBuf *_sb,const char *_s,int _len){
- char *buf;
- int nbuf;
- int ret;
- nbuf=_sb->nbuf;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(nbuf>INT_MAX-_len))return OP_EFAULT;
- ret=op_sb_ensure_capacity(_sb,nbuf+_len);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- buf=_sb->buf;
- memcpy(buf+nbuf,_s,sizeof(*buf)*_len);
- nbuf+=_len;
- buf[nbuf]='\0';
- _sb->nbuf=nbuf;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int op_sb_append_string(OpusStringBuf *_sb,const char *_s){
- return op_sb_append(_sb,_s,strlen(_s));
-}
-
-static int op_sb_append_port(OpusStringBuf *_sb,unsigned _port){
- char port_buf[7];
- OP_ASSERT(_port<=65535U);
- sprintf(port_buf,":%u",_port);
- return op_sb_append_string(_sb,port_buf);
-}
-
-static int op_sb_append_nonnegative_int64(OpusStringBuf *_sb,opus_int64 _i){
- char digit;
- int nbuf_start;
- int ret;
- OP_ASSERT(_i>=0);
- nbuf_start=_sb->nbuf;
- ret=0;
- do{
- digit='0'+_i%10;
- ret|=op_sb_append(_sb,&digit,1);
- _i/=10;
- }
- while(_i>0);
- if(OP_LIKELY(ret>=0)){
- char *buf;
- int nbuf_end;
- buf=_sb->buf;
- nbuf_end=_sb->nbuf-1;
- /*We've added the digits backwards.
- Reverse them.*/
- while(nbuf_start<nbuf_end){
- digit=buf[nbuf_start];
- buf[nbuf_start]=buf[nbuf_end];
- buf[nbuf_end]=digit;
- nbuf_start++;
- nbuf_end--;
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static struct addrinfo *op_resolve(const char *_host,unsigned _port){
- struct addrinfo *addrs;
- struct addrinfo hints;
- char service[6];
- memset(&hints,0,sizeof(hints));
- hints.ai_socktype=SOCK_STREAM;
-#if defined(AI_NUMERICSERV)
- hints.ai_flags=AI_NUMERICSERV;
-#endif
- OP_ASSERT(_port<=65535U);
- sprintf(service,"%u",_port);
- if(OP_LIKELY(!getaddrinfo(_host,service,&hints,&addrs)))return addrs;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static int op_sock_set_nonblocking(op_sock _fd,int _nonblocking){
-#if !defined(_WIN32)
- int flags;
- flags=fcntl(_fd,F_GETFL);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(flags<0))return flags;
- if(_nonblocking)flags|=O_NONBLOCK;
- else flags&=~O_NONBLOCK;
- return fcntl(_fd,F_SETFL,flags);
-#else
- return ioctl(_fd,FIONBIO,&_nonblocking);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*Disable/enable write coalescing if we can.
- We always send whole requests at once and always parse the response headers
- before sending another one, so normally write coalescing just causes added
- delay.*/
-static void op_sock_set_tcp_nodelay(op_sock _fd,int _nodelay){
-# if defined(TCP_NODELAY)&&(defined(IPPROTO_TCP)||defined(SOL_TCP))
-# if defined(IPPROTO_TCP)
-# define OP_SO_LEVEL IPPROTO_TCP
-# else
-# define OP_SO_LEVEL SOL_TCP
-# endif
- /*It doesn't really matter if this call fails, but it would be interesting
- to hit a case where it does.*/
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(!setsockopt(_fd,OP_SO_LEVEL,TCP_NODELAY,
- &_nodelay,sizeof(_nodelay)));
-# endif
-}
-
-#if defined(_WIN32)
-static void op_init_winsock(){
- static LONG count;
- static WSADATA wsadata;
- if(InterlockedIncrement(&count)==1)WSAStartup(0x0202,&wsadata);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*A single physical connection to an HTTP server.
- We may have several of these open at once.*/
-struct OpusHTTPConn{
- /*The current position indicator for this connection.*/
- opus_int64 pos;
- /*The position where the current request will end, or -1 if we're reading
- until EOF (an unseekable stream or the initial HTTP/1.0 request).*/
- opus_int64 end_pos;
- /*The position where next request we've sent will start, or -1 if we haven't
- sent the next request yet.*/
- opus_int64 next_pos;
- /*The end of the next request or -1 if we requested the rest of the resource.
- This is only set to a meaningful value if next_pos is not -1.*/
- opus_int64 next_end;
- /*The SSL connection, if this is https.*/
- SSL *ssl_conn;
- /*The next connection in either the LRU or free list.*/
- OpusHTTPConn *next;
- /*The last time we blocked for reading from this connection.*/
- struct timeb read_time;
- /*The number of bytes we've read since the last time we blocked.*/
- opus_int64 read_bytes;
- /*The estimated throughput of this connection, in bytes/s.*/
- opus_int64 read_rate;
- /*The socket we're reading from.*/
- op_sock fd;
- /*The number of remaining requests we are allowed on this connection.*/
- int nrequests_left;
- /*The chunk size to use for pipelining requests.*/
- opus_int32 chunk_size;
-};
-
-static void op_http_conn_init(OpusHTTPConn *_conn){
- _conn->next_pos=-1;
- _conn->ssl_conn=NULL;
- _conn->next=NULL;
- _conn->fd=OP_INVALID_SOCKET;
-}
-
-static void op_http_conn_clear(OpusHTTPConn *_conn){
- if(_conn->ssl_conn!=NULL)SSL_free(_conn->ssl_conn);
- /*SSL frees the BIO for us.*/
- if(_conn->fd!=OP_INVALID_SOCKET)close(_conn->fd);
-}
-
-/*The global stream state.*/
-struct OpusHTTPStream{
- /*The list of connections.*/
- OpusHTTPConn conns[OP_NCONNS_MAX];
- /*The context object used as a framework for TLS/SSL functions.*/
- SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
- /*The cached session to reuse for future connections.*/
- SSL_SESSION *ssl_session;
- /*The LRU list (ordered from MRU to LRU) of currently connected
- connections.*/
- OpusHTTPConn *lru_head;
- /*The free list.*/
- OpusHTTPConn *free_head;
- /*The URL to connect to.*/
- OpusParsedURL url;
- /*Information about the address we connected to.*/
- struct addrinfo addr_info;
- /*The address we connected to.*/
- union{
- struct sockaddr s;
- struct sockaddr_in v4;
- struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
- } addr;
- /*The last time we re-resolved the host.*/
- struct timeb resolve_time;
- /*A buffer used to build HTTP requests.*/
- OpusStringBuf request;
- /*A buffer used to build proxy CONNECT requests.*/
- OpusStringBuf proxy_connect;
- /*A buffer used to receive the response headers.*/
- OpusStringBuf response;
- /*The Content-Length, if specified, or -1 otherwise.
- This will always be specified for seekable streams.*/
- opus_int64 content_length;
- /*The position indicator used when no connection is active.*/
- opus_int64 pos;
- /*The host we actually connected to.*/
- char *connect_host;
- /*The port we actually connected to.*/
- unsigned connect_port;
- /*The connection we're currently reading from.
- This can be -1 if no connection is active.*/
- int cur_conni;
- /*Whether or not the server supports range requests.*/
- int seekable;
- /*Whether or not the server supports HTTP/1.1 with persistent connections.*/
- int pipeline;
- /*Whether or not we should skip certificate checks.*/
- int skip_certificate_check;
- /*The offset of the tail of the request.
- Only the offset in the Range: header appears after this, allowing us to
- quickly edit the request to ask for a new range.*/
- int request_tail;
- /*The estimated time required to open a new connection, in milliseconds.*/
- opus_int32 connect_rate;
-};
-
-static void op_http_stream_init(OpusHTTPStream *_stream){
- OpusHTTPConn **pnext;
- int ci;
- pnext=&_stream->free_head;
- for(ci=0;ci<OP_NCONNS_MAX;ci++){
- op_http_conn_init(_stream->conns+ci);
- *pnext=_stream->conns+ci;
- pnext=&_stream->conns[ci].next;
- }
- _stream->ssl_ctx=NULL;
- _stream->ssl_session=NULL;
- _stream->lru_head=NULL;
- op_parsed_url_init(&_stream->url);
- op_sb_init(&_stream->request);
- op_sb_init(&_stream->proxy_connect);
- op_sb_init(&_stream->response);
- _stream->connect_host=NULL;
- _stream->seekable=0;
-}
-
-/*Close the connection and move it to the free list.
- _stream: The stream containing the free list.
- _conn: The connection to close.
- _pnext: The linked-list pointer currently pointing to this connection.
- _gracefully: Whether or not to shut down cleanly.*/
-static void op_http_conn_close(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- OpusHTTPConn **_pnext,int _gracefully){
- /*If we don't shut down gracefully, the server MUST NOT re-use our session
- according to RFC 2246, because it can't tell the difference between an
- abrupt close and a truncation attack.
- So we shut down gracefully if we can.
- However, we will not wait if this would block (it's not worth the savings
- from session resumption to do so).
- Clients (that's us) MAY resume a TLS session that ended with an incomplete
- close, according to RFC 2818, so there's no reason to make sure the server
- shut things down gracefully.*/
- if(_gracefully&&_conn->ssl_conn!=NULL)SSL_shutdown(_conn->ssl_conn);
- op_http_conn_clear(_conn);
- _conn->next_pos=-1;
- _conn->ssl_conn=NULL;
- _conn->fd=OP_INVALID_SOCKET;
- OP_ASSERT(*_pnext==_conn);
- *_pnext=_conn->next;
- _conn->next=_stream->free_head;
- _stream->free_head=_conn;
-}
-
-static void op_http_stream_clear(OpusHTTPStream *_stream){
- while(_stream->lru_head!=NULL){
- op_http_conn_close(_stream,_stream->lru_head,&_stream->lru_head,0);
- }
- if(_stream->ssl_session!=NULL)SSL_SESSION_free(_stream->ssl_session);
- if(_stream->ssl_ctx!=NULL)SSL_CTX_free(_stream->ssl_ctx);
- op_sb_clear(&_stream->response);
- op_sb_clear(&_stream->proxy_connect);
- op_sb_clear(&_stream->request);
- if(_stream->connect_host!=_stream->url.host)_ogg_free(_stream->connect_host);
- op_parsed_url_clear(&_stream->url);
-}
-
-static int op_http_conn_write_fully(OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- const char *_buf,int _buf_size){
- struct pollfd fd;
- SSL *ssl_conn;
- fd.fd=_conn->fd;
- ssl_conn=_conn->ssl_conn;
- while(_buf_size>0){
- int err;
- if(ssl_conn!=NULL){
- int ret;
- ret=SSL_write(ssl_conn,_buf,_buf_size);
- if(ret>0){
- /*Wrote some data.*/
- _buf+=ret;
- _buf_size-=ret;
- continue;
- }
- /*Connection closed.*/
- else if(ret==0)return OP_FALSE;
- err=SSL_get_error(ssl_conn,ret);
- /*Yes, renegotiations can cause SSL_write() to block for reading.*/
- if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ)fd.events=POLLIN;
- else if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)fd.events=POLLOUT;
- else return OP_FALSE;
- }
- else{
- ssize_t ret;
- op_reset_errno();
- ret=send(fd.fd,_buf,_buf_size,0);
- if(ret>0){
- _buf+=ret;
- _buf_size-=ret;
- continue;
- }
- err=op_errno();
- if(err!=EAGAIN&&err!=EWOULDBLOCK)return OP_FALSE;
- fd.events=POLLOUT;
- }
- if(poll(&fd,1,OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS)<=0)return OP_FALSE;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int op_http_conn_estimate_available(OpusHTTPConn *_conn){
- int available;
- int ret;
- ret=ioctl(_conn->fd,FIONREAD,&available);
- if(ret<0)available=0;
- /*This requires the SSL read_ahead flag to be unset to work.
- We ignore partial records as well as the protocol overhead for any pending
- bytes.
- This means we might return somewhat less than can truly be read without
- blocking (if there's a partial record).
- This is okay, because we're using this value to estimate network transfer
- time, and we _have_ already received those bytes.
- We also might return slightly more (due to protocol overhead), but that's
- small enough that it probably doesn't matter.*/
- if(_conn->ssl_conn!=NULL)available+=SSL_pending(_conn->ssl_conn);
- return available;
-}
-
-static opus_int32 op_time_diff_ms(const struct timeb *_end,
- const struct timeb *_start){
- opus_int64 dtime;
- dtime=_end->time-(opus_int64)_start->time;
- OP_ASSERT(_end->millitm<1000);
- OP_ASSERT(_start->millitm<1000);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(dtime>(OP_INT32_MAX-1000)/1000))return OP_INT32_MAX;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(dtime<(OP_INT32_MIN+1000)/1000))return OP_INT32_MIN;
- return (opus_int32)dtime*1000+_end->millitm-_start->millitm;
-}
-
-/*Update the read rate estimate for this connection.*/
-static void op_http_conn_read_rate_update(OpusHTTPConn *_conn){
- struct timeb read_time;
- opus_int32 read_delta_ms;
- opus_int64 read_delta_bytes;
- opus_int64 read_rate;
- read_delta_bytes=_conn->read_bytes;
- if(read_delta_bytes<=0)return;
- ftime(&read_time);
- read_delta_ms=op_time_diff_ms(&read_time,&_conn->read_time);
- read_rate=_conn->read_rate;
- read_delta_ms=OP_MAX(read_delta_ms,1);
- read_rate+=read_delta_bytes*1000/read_delta_ms-read_rate+4>>3;
- *&_conn->read_time=*&read_time;
- _conn->read_bytes=0;
- _conn->read_rate=read_rate;
-}
-
-/*Tries to read from the given connection.
- [out] _buf: Returns the data read.
- _buf_size: The size of the buffer.
- _blocking: Whether or not to block until some data is retrieved.
- Return: A positive number of bytes read on success.
- 0: The read would block, or the connection was closed.
- OP_EREAD: There was a fatal read error.*/
-static int op_http_conn_read(OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- char *_buf,int _buf_size,int _blocking){
- struct pollfd fd;
- SSL *ssl_conn;
- int nread;
- int nread_unblocked;
- fd.fd=_conn->fd;
- ssl_conn=_conn->ssl_conn;
- nread=nread_unblocked=0;
- /*RFC 2818 says "client implementations MUST treat any premature closes as
- errors and the data received as potentially truncated," so we make very
- sure to report read errors upwards.*/
- do{
- int err;
- if(ssl_conn!=NULL){
- int ret;
- ret=SSL_read(ssl_conn,_buf+nread,_buf_size-nread);
- OP_ASSERT(ret<=_buf_size-nread);
- if(ret>0){
- /*Read some data.
- Keep going to see if there's more.*/
- nread+=ret;
- nread_unblocked+=ret;
- continue;
- }
- /*If we already read some data, return it right now.*/
- if(nread>0)break;
- err=SSL_get_error(ssl_conn,ret);
- if(ret==0){
- /*Connection close.
- Check for a clean shutdown to prevent truncation attacks.
- This check always succeeds for SSLv2, as it has no "close notify"
- message and thus can't verify an orderly shutdown.*/
- return err==SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN?0:OP_EREAD;
- }
- if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ)fd.events=POLLIN;
- /*Yes, renegotiations can cause SSL_read() to block for writing.*/
- else if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)fd.events=POLLOUT;
- /*Some other error.*/
- else return OP_EREAD;
- }
- else{
- ssize_t ret;
- op_reset_errno();
- ret=recv(fd.fd,_buf+nread,_buf_size-nread,0);
- OP_ASSERT(ret<=_buf_size-nread);
- if(ret>0){
- /*Read some data.
- Keep going to see if there's more.*/
- nread+=ret;
- nread_unblocked+=ret;
- continue;
- }
- /*If we already read some data or the connection was closed, return
- right now.*/
- if(ret==0||nread>0)break;
- err=op_errno();
- if(err!=EAGAIN&&err!=EWOULDBLOCK)return OP_EREAD;
- fd.events=POLLIN;
- }
- _conn->read_bytes+=nread_unblocked;
- op_http_conn_read_rate_update(_conn);
- nread_unblocked=0;
- if(!_blocking)break;
- /*Need to wait to get any data at all.*/
- if(poll(&fd,1,OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS)<=0)return OP_EREAD;
- }
- while(nread<_buf_size);
- _conn->read_bytes+=nread_unblocked;
- return nread;
-}
-
-/*Tries to look at the pending data for a connection without consuming it.
- [out] _buf: Returns the data at which we're peeking.
- _buf_size: The size of the buffer.*/
-static int op_http_conn_peek(OpusHTTPConn *_conn,char *_buf,int _buf_size){
- struct pollfd fd;
- SSL *ssl_conn;
- int ret;
- fd.fd=_conn->fd;
- ssl_conn=_conn->ssl_conn;
- for(;;){
- int err;
- if(ssl_conn!=NULL){
- ret=SSL_peek(ssl_conn,_buf,_buf_size);
- /*Either saw some data or the connection was closed.*/
- if(ret>=0)return ret;
- err=SSL_get_error(ssl_conn,ret);
- if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ)fd.events=POLLIN;
- /*Yes, renegotiations can cause SSL_peek() to block for writing.*/
- else if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)fd.events=POLLOUT;
- else return 0;
- }
- else{
- op_reset_errno();
- ret=(int)recv(fd.fd,_buf,_buf_size,MSG_PEEK);
- /*Either saw some data or the connection was closed.*/
- if(ret>=0)return ret;
- err=op_errno();
- if(err!=EAGAIN&&err!=EWOULDBLOCK)return 0;
- fd.events=POLLIN;
- }
- /*Need to wait to get any data at all.*/
- if(poll(&fd,1,OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS)<=0)return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*When parsing response headers, RFC 2616 mandates that all lines end in CR LF.
- However, even in the year 2012, I have seen broken servers use just a LF.
- This is the evil that Postel's advice from RFC 761 breeds.*/
-
-/*Reads the entirety of a response to an HTTP request into the response buffer.
- Actual parsing and validation is done later.
- Return: The number of bytes in the response on success, OP_EREAD if the
- connection was closed before reading any data, or another negative
- value on any other error.*/
-static int op_http_conn_read_response(OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- OpusStringBuf *_response){
- int ret;
- _response->nbuf=0;
- ret=op_sb_ensure_capacity(_response,OP_RESPONSE_SIZE_MIN);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- for(;;){
- char *buf;
- int size;
- int capacity;
- int read_limit;
- int terminated;
- size=_response->nbuf;
- capacity=_response->cbuf-1;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(size>=capacity)){
- ret=op_sb_grow(_response,OP_RESPONSE_SIZE_MAX);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- capacity=_response->cbuf-1;
- /*The response was too large.
- This prevents a bad server from running us out of memory.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(size>=capacity))return OP_EIMPL;
- }
- buf=_response->buf;
- ret=op_http_conn_peek(_conn,buf+size,capacity-size);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<=0))return size<=0?OP_EREAD:OP_FALSE;
- /*We read some data.*/
- /*Make sure the starting characters are "HTTP".
- Otherwise we could wind up waiting forever for a response from
- something that is not an HTTP server.*/
- if(size<4&&op_strncasecmp(buf,"HTTP",OP_MIN(size+ret,4))!=0){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- /*How far can we read without passing the "\r\n\r\n" terminator?*/
- buf[size+ret]='\0';
- terminated=0;
- for(read_limit=OP_MAX(size-3,0);read_limit<size+ret;read_limit++){
- /*We don't look for the leading '\r' thanks to broken servers.*/
- if(buf[read_limit]=='\n'){
- if(buf[read_limit+1]=='\r'&&OP_LIKELY(buf[read_limit+2]=='\n')){
- terminated=3;
- break;
- }
- /*This case is for broken servers.*/
- else if(OP_UNLIKELY(buf[read_limit+1]=='\n')){
- terminated=2;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- read_limit+=terminated;
- OP_ASSERT(size<=read_limit);
- OP_ASSERT(read_limit<=size+ret);
- /*Actually consume that data.*/
- ret=op_http_conn_read(_conn,buf+size,read_limit-size,1);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- size+=ret;
- buf[size]='\0';
- _response->nbuf=size;
- /*We found the terminator and read all the data up to and including it.*/
- if(terminated&&OP_LIKELY(size>=read_limit))return size;
- }
- return OP_EIMPL;
-}
-
-# define OP_HTTP_DIGIT "0123456789"
-
-/*The Reason-Phrase is not allowed to contain control characters, except
- horizontal tab (HT: \011).*/
-# define OP_HTTP_CREASON_PHRASE \
- "\001\002\003\004\005\006\007\010\012\013\014\015\016\017\020\021" \
- "\022\023\024\025\026\027\030\031\032\033\034\035\036\037\177"
-
-# define OP_HTTP_CTLS \
- "\001\002\003\004\005\006\007\010\011\012\013\014\015\016\017\020" \
- "\021\022\023\024\025\026\027\030\031\032\033\034\035\036\037\177"
-
-/*This also includes '\t', but we get that from OP_HTTP_CTLS.*/
-# define OP_HTTP_SEPARATORS " \"(),/:;<=>?@[\\]{}"
-
-/*TEXT can also include LWS, but that has structure, so we parse it
- separately.*/
-# define OP_HTTP_CTOKEN OP_HTTP_CTLS OP_HTTP_SEPARATORS
-
-/*Return: The amount of linear white space (LWS) at the start of _s.*/
-static int op_http_lwsspn(const char *_s){
- int i;
- for(i=0;;){
- if(_s[0]=='\r'&&_s[1]=='\n'&&(_s[2]=='\t'||_s[2]==' '))i+=3;
- /*This case is for broken servers.*/
- else if(_s[0]=='\n'&&(_s[1]=='\t'||_s[1]==' '))i+=2;
- else if(_s[i]=='\t'||_s[i]==' ')i++;
- else return i;
- }
-}
-
-static char *op_http_parse_status_line(int *_v1_1_compat,
- char **_status_code,char *_response){
- char *next;
- char *status_code;
- int v1_1_compat;
- size_t d;
- /*RFC 2616 Section 6.1 does not say that the tokens in the Status-Line cannot
- be separated by optional LWS, but since it specifically calls out where
- spaces are to be placed and that CR and LF are not allowed except at the
- end, I am assuming this to be true.*/
- /*We already validated that this starts with "HTTP"*/
- OP_ASSERT(op_strncasecmp(_response,"HTTP",4)==0);
- next=_response+4;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!='/'))return NULL;
- d=strspn(next,OP_HTTP_DIGIT);
- /*"Leading zeros MUST be ignored by recipients."*/
- while(*next=='0'){
- next++;
- OP_ASSERT(d>0);
- d--;
- }
- /*We only support version 1.x*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d!=1)||OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!='1'))return NULL;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!='.'))return NULL;
- d=strspn(next,OP_HTTP_DIGIT);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d<=0))return NULL;
- /*"Leading zeros MUST be ignored by recipients."*/
- while(*next=='0'){
- next++;
- OP_ASSERT(d>0);
- d--;
- }
- /*We don't need to parse the version number.
- Any non-zero digit means it's greater than 1.*/
- v1_1_compat=d>0;
- next+=d;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!=' '))return NULL;
- status_code=next;
- d=strspn(next,OP_HTTP_DIGIT);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d!=3))return NULL;
- next+=d;
- /*The Reason-Phrase can be empty, but the space must be here.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!=' '))return NULL;
- next+=strcspn(next,OP_HTTP_CREASON_PHRASE);
- /*We are not mandating this be present thanks to broken servers.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(*next=='\r'))next++;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!='\n'))return NULL;
- if(_v1_1_compat!=NULL)*_v1_1_compat=v1_1_compat;
- *_status_code=status_code;
- return next;
-}
-
-/*Get the next response header.
- [out] _header: The header token, NUL-terminated, with leading and trailing
- whitespace stripped, and converted to lower case (to simplify
- case-insensitive comparisons), or NULL if there are no more
- response headers.
- [out] _cdr: The remaining contents of the header, excluding the initial
- colon (':') and the terminating CRLF ("\r\n"),
- NUL-terminated, and with leading and trailing whitespace
- stripped, or NULL if there are no more response headers.
- [inout] _s: On input, this points to the start of the current line of the
- response headers.
- On output, it points to the start of the first line following
- this header, or NULL if there are no more response headers.
- Return: 0 on success, or a negative value on failure.*/
-static int op_http_get_next_header(char **_header,char **_cdr,char **_s){
- char *header;
- char *header_end;
- char *cdr;
- char *cdr_end;
- char *next;
- size_t d;
- next=*_s;
- /*The second case is for broken servers.*/
- if(next[0]=='\r'&&next[1]=='\n'||OP_UNLIKELY(next[0]=='\n')){
- /*No more headers.*/
- *_header=NULL;
- *_cdr=NULL;
- *_s=NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- header=next+op_http_lwsspn(next);
- d=strcspn(header,OP_HTTP_CTOKEN);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- header_end=header+d;
- next=header_end+op_http_lwsspn(header_end);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!=':'))return OP_FALSE;
- next+=op_http_lwsspn(next);
- cdr=next;
- do{
- cdr_end=next+strcspn(next,OP_HTTP_CTLS);
- next=cdr_end+op_http_lwsspn(cdr_end);
- }
- while(next>cdr_end);
- /*We are not mandating this be present thanks to broken servers.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(*next=='\r'))next++;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next++!='\n'))return OP_FALSE;
- *header_end='\0';
- *cdr_end='\0';
- /*Field names are case-insensitive.*/
- op_string_tolower(header);
- *_header=header;
- *_cdr=cdr;
- *_s=next;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static opus_int64 op_http_parse_nonnegative_int64(const char **_next,
- const char *_cdr){
- const char *next;
- opus_int64 ret;
- int i;
- next=_cdr+strspn(_cdr,OP_HTTP_DIGIT);
- *_next=next;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next<=_cdr))return OP_FALSE;
- while(*_cdr=='0')_cdr++;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next-_cdr>19))return OP_EIMPL;
- ret=0;
- for(i=0;i<next-_cdr;i++){
- int digit;
- digit=_cdr[i]-'0';
- /*Check for overflow.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret>(OP_INT64_MAX-9)/10+(digit<=7)))return OP_EIMPL;
- ret=ret*10+digit;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static opus_int64 op_http_parse_content_length(const char *_cdr){
- const char *next;
- opus_int64 content_length;
- content_length=op_http_parse_nonnegative_int64(&next,_cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*next!='\0'))return OP_FALSE;
- return content_length;
-}
-
-static int op_http_parse_content_range(opus_int64 *_first,opus_int64 *_last,
- opus_int64 *_length,const char *_cdr){
- opus_int64 first;
- opus_int64 last;
- opus_int64 length;
- size_t d;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(op_strncasecmp(_cdr,"bytes",5)!=0))return OP_FALSE;
- _cdr+=5;
- d=op_http_lwsspn(_cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- _cdr+=d;
- if(*_cdr!='*'){
- first=op_http_parse_nonnegative_int64(&_cdr,_cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(first<0))return (int)first;
- _cdr+=op_http_lwsspn(_cdr);
- if(*_cdr++!='-')return OP_FALSE;
- _cdr+=op_http_lwsspn(_cdr);
- last=op_http_parse_nonnegative_int64(&_cdr,_cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(last<0))return (int)last;
- _cdr+=op_http_lwsspn(_cdr);
- }
- else{
- /*This is for a 416 response (Requested range not satisfiable).*/
- first=last=-1;
- _cdr++;
- }
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*_cdr++!='/'))return OP_FALSE;
- if(*_cdr!='*'){
- length=op_http_parse_nonnegative_int64(&_cdr,_cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(length<0))return (int)length;
- }
- else{
- /*The total length is unspecified.*/
- _cdr++;
- length=-1;
- }
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(*_cdr!='\0'))return OP_FALSE;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(last<first))return OP_FALSE;
- if(length>=0&&OP_UNLIKELY(last>=length))return OP_FALSE;
- *_first=first;
- *_last=last;
- *_length=length;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Parse the Connection response header and look for a "close" token.
- Return: 1 if a "close" token is found, 0 if it's not found, and a negative
- value on error.*/
-static int op_http_parse_connection(char *_cdr){
- size_t d;
- int ret;
- ret=0;
- for(;;){
- d=strcspn(_cdr,OP_HTTP_CTOKEN);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(d<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- if(op_strncasecmp(_cdr,"close",(int)d)==0)ret=1;
- /*We're supposed to strip and ignore any headers mentioned in the
- Connection header if this response is from an HTTP/1.0 server (to
- work around forwarding of hop-by-hop headers by old proxies), but the
- only hop-by-hop header we look at is Connection itself.
- Everything else is a well-defined end-to-end header, and going back and
- undoing the things we did based on already-examined headers would be
- hard (since we only scan them once, in a destructive manner).
- Therefore we just ignore all the other tokens.*/
- _cdr+=d;
- d=op_http_lwsspn(_cdr);
- if(d<=0)break;
- _cdr+=d;
- }
- return OP_UNLIKELY(*_cdr!='\0')?OP_FALSE:ret;
-}
-
-typedef int (*op_ssl_step_func)(SSL *_ssl_conn);
-
-/*Try to run an SSL function to completion (blocking if necessary).*/
-static int op_do_ssl_step(SSL *_ssl_conn,op_sock _fd,op_ssl_step_func _step){
- struct pollfd fd;
- fd.fd=_fd;
- for(;;){
- int ret;
- int err;
- ret=(*_step)(_ssl_conn);
- if(ret>=0)return ret;
- err=SSL_get_error(_ssl_conn,ret);
- if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ)fd.events=POLLIN;
- else if(err==SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE)fd.events=POLLOUT;
- else return OP_FALSE;
- if(poll(&fd,1,OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS)<=0)return OP_FALSE;
- }
-}
-
-/*Implement a BIO type that just indicates every operation should be retried.
- We use this when initializing an SSL connection via a proxy to allow the
- initial handshake to proceed all the way up to the first read attempt, and
- then return.
- This allows the TLS client hello message to be pipelined with the HTTP
- CONNECT request.*/
-
-static int op_bio_retry_write(BIO *_b,const char *_buf,int _num){
- (void)_buf;
- (void)_num;
- BIO_clear_retry_flags(_b);
- BIO_set_retry_write(_b);
- return -1;
-}
-
-static int op_bio_retry_read(BIO *_b,char *_buf,int _num){
- (void)_buf;
- (void)_num;
- BIO_clear_retry_flags(_b);
- BIO_set_retry_read(_b);
- return -1;
-}
-
-static int op_bio_retry_puts(BIO *_b,const char *_str){
- return op_bio_retry_write(_b,_str,0);
-}
-
-static long op_bio_retry_ctrl(BIO *_b,int _cmd,long _num,void *_ptr){
- long ret;
- (void)_b;
- (void)_num;
- (void)_ptr;
- ret=0;
- switch(_cmd){
- case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
- case BIO_C_RESET_READ_REQUEST:{
- BIO_clear_retry_flags(_b);
- /*Fall through.*/
- }
- case BIO_CTRL_EOF:
- case BIO_CTRL_SET:
- case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
- case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
- case BIO_CTRL_DUP:{
- ret=1;
- }break;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x10100000L
-# define BIO_set_data(_b,_ptr) ((_b)->ptr=(_ptr))
-# define BIO_set_init(_b,_init) ((_b)->init=(_init))
-# endif
-
-static int op_bio_retry_new(BIO *_b){
- BIO_set_init(_b,1);
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x10100000L
- _b->num=0;
-# endif
- BIO_set_data(_b,NULL);
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int op_bio_retry_free(BIO *_b){
- return _b!=NULL;
-}
-
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x10100000L
-/*This is not const because OpenSSL doesn't allow it, even though it won't
- write to it.*/
-static BIO_METHOD op_bio_retry_method={
- BIO_TYPE_NULL,
- "retry",
- op_bio_retry_write,
- op_bio_retry_read,
- op_bio_retry_puts,
- NULL,
- op_bio_retry_ctrl,
- op_bio_retry_new,
- op_bio_retry_free,
- NULL
-};
-# endif
-
-/*Establish a CONNECT tunnel and pipeline the start of the TLS handshake for
- proxying https URL requests.*/
-static int op_http_conn_establish_tunnel(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn,op_sock _fd,SSL *_ssl_conn,BIO *_ssl_bio){
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER>=0x10100000L
- BIO_METHOD *bio_retry_method;
-# endif
- BIO *retry_bio;
- char *status_code;
- char *next;
- int ret;
- _conn->ssl_conn=NULL;
- _conn->fd=_fd;
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->proxy_connect.nbuf>0);
- ret=op_http_conn_write_fully(_conn,
- _stream->proxy_connect.buf,_stream->proxy_connect.nbuf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER>=0x10100000L
- bio_retry_method=BIO_meth_new(BIO_TYPE_NULL,"retry");
- if(bio_retry_method==NULL)return OP_EFAULT;
- BIO_meth_set_write(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_write);
- BIO_meth_set_read(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_read);
- BIO_meth_set_puts(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_puts);
- BIO_meth_set_ctrl(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_ctrl);
- BIO_meth_set_create(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_new);
- BIO_meth_set_destroy(bio_retry_method,op_bio_retry_free);
- retry_bio=BIO_new(bio_retry_method);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(retry_bio==NULL)){
- BIO_meth_free(bio_retry_method);
- return OP_EFAULT;
- }
-# else
- retry_bio=BIO_new(&op_bio_retry_method);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(retry_bio==NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
-# endif
- SSL_set_bio(_ssl_conn,retry_bio,_ssl_bio);
- SSL_set_connect_state(_ssl_conn);
- /*This shouldn't succeed, since we can't read yet.*/
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(SSL_connect(_ssl_conn)<0);
- SSL_set_bio(_ssl_conn,_ssl_bio,_ssl_bio);
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER>=0x10100000L
- BIO_meth_free(bio_retry_method);
-# endif
- /*Only now do we disable write coalescing, to allow the CONNECT
- request and the start of the TLS handshake to be combined.*/
- op_sock_set_tcp_nodelay(_fd,1);
- ret=op_http_conn_read_response(_conn,&_stream->response);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- next=op_http_parse_status_line(NULL,&status_code,_stream->response.buf);
- /*According to RFC 2817, "Any successful (2xx) response to a
- CONNECT request indicates that the proxy has established a
- connection to the requested host and port.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next==NULL)||OP_UNLIKELY(status_code[0]!='2'))return OP_FALSE;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Match a host name against a host with a possible wildcard pattern according
- to the rules of RFC 6125 Section 6.4.3.
- Return: 0 if the pattern doesn't match, and a non-zero value if it does.*/
-static int op_http_hostname_match(const char *_host,size_t _host_len,
- ASN1_STRING *_pattern){
- const char *pattern;
- size_t host_label_len;
- size_t host_suffix_len;
- size_t pattern_len;
- size_t pattern_label_len;
- size_t pattern_prefix_len;
- size_t pattern_suffix_len;
- pattern=(const char *)ASN1_STRING_data(_pattern);
- pattern_len=strlen(pattern);
- /*Check the pattern for embedded NULs.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(pattern_len!=(size_t)ASN1_STRING_length(_pattern)))return 0;
- pattern_label_len=strcspn(pattern,".");
- OP_ASSERT(pattern_label_len<=pattern_len);
- pattern_prefix_len=strcspn(pattern,"*");
- if(pattern_prefix_len>=pattern_label_len){
- /*"The client SHOULD NOT attempt to match a presented identifier in which
- the wildcard character comprises a label other than the left-most label
- (e.g., do not match bar.*.example.net)." [RFC 6125 Section 6.4.3]*/
- if(pattern_prefix_len<pattern_len)return 0;
- /*If the pattern does not contain a wildcard in the first element, do an
- exact match.
- Don't use the system strcasecmp here, as that uses the locale and
- RFC 4343 makes clear that DNS's case-insensitivity only applies to
- the ASCII range.*/
- return _host_len==pattern_len&&op_strncasecmp(_host,pattern,_host_len)==0;
- }
- /*"However, the client SHOULD NOT attempt to match a presented identifier
- where the wildcard character is embedded within an A-label or U-label of
- an internationalized domain name." [RFC 6125 Section 6.4.3]*/
- if(op_strncasecmp(pattern,"xn--",4)==0)return 0;
- host_label_len=strcspn(_host,".");
- /*Make sure the host has at least two dots, to prevent the wildcard match
- from being ridiculously wide.
- We should have already checked to ensure it had at least one.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_host[host_label_len]!='.')
- ||strchr(_host+host_label_len+1,'.')==NULL){
- return 0;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(host_label_len<_host_len);
- /*"If the wildcard character is the only character of the left-most label in
- the presented identifier, the client SHOULD NOT compare against anything
- but the left-most label of the reference identifier (e.g., *.example.com
- would match foo.example.com but not bar.foo.example.com)." [RFC 6125
- Section 6.4.3]
- This is really confusingly worded, as we check this by actually comparing
- the rest of the pattern for an exact match.
- We also use the fact that the wildcard must match at least one character,
- so the left-most label of the hostname must be at least as large as the
- left-most label of the pattern.*/
- if(host_label_len<pattern_label_len)return 0;
- OP_ASSERT(pattern[pattern_prefix_len]=='*');
- /*"The client MAY match a presented identifier in which the wildcard
- character is not the only character of the label (e.g., baz*.example.net
- and *baz.example.net and b*z.example.net would be taken to match
- baz1.example.net and foobaz.example.net and buzz.example.net,
- respectively)." [RFC 6125 Section 6.4.3]*/
- pattern_suffix_len=pattern_len-pattern_prefix_len-1;
- host_suffix_len=_host_len-host_label_len
- +pattern_label_len-pattern_prefix_len-1;
- return pattern_suffix_len==host_suffix_len
- &&op_strncasecmp(_host,pattern,pattern_prefix_len)==0
- &&op_strncasecmp(_host+_host_len-host_suffix_len,
- pattern+pattern_prefix_len+1,host_suffix_len)==0;
-}
-
-/*Convert a host to a numeric address, if possible.
- Return: A struct addrinfo containing the address, if it was numeric, and NULL
- otherise.*/
-static struct addrinfo *op_inet_pton(const char *_host){
- struct addrinfo *addrs;
- struct addrinfo hints;
- memset(&hints,0,sizeof(hints));
- hints.ai_socktype=SOCK_STREAM;
- hints.ai_flags=AI_NUMERICHOST;
- if(!getaddrinfo(_host,NULL,&hints,&addrs))return addrs;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*Verify the server's hostname matches the certificate they presented using
- the procedure from Section 6 of RFC 6125.
- Return: 0 if the certificate doesn't match, and a non-zero value if it does.*/
-static int op_http_verify_hostname(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,SSL *_ssl_conn){
- X509 *peer_cert;
- STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *san_names;
- char *host;
- size_t host_len;
- int ret;
- host=_stream->url.host;
- host_len=strlen(host);
- peer_cert=SSL_get_peer_certificate(_ssl_conn);
- /*We set VERIFY_PEER, so we shouldn't get here without a certificate.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(peer_cert==NULL))return 0;
- ret=0;
- OP_ASSERT(host_len<INT_MAX);
- /*RFC 2818 says (after correcting for Eratta 1077): "If a subjectAltName
- extension of type dNSName is present, that MUST be used as the identity.
- Otherwise, the (most specific) Common Name field in the Subject field of
- the certificate MUST be used.
- Although the use of the Common Name is existing practice, it is deprecated
- and Certification Authorities are encouraged to use the dNSName
- instead."
- "Matching is performed using the matching rules specified by RFC 2459.
- If more than one identity of a given type is present in the certificate
- (e.g., more than one dNSName name), a match in any one of the set is
- considered acceptable.
- Names may contain the wildcard character * which is condered to match any
- single domain name component or component fragment.
- E.g., *.a.com matches foo.a.com but not bar.foo.a.com.
- f*.com matches foo.com but not bar.com."
- "In some cases, the URI is specified as an IP address rather than a
- hostname.
- In this case, the iPAddress subjectAltName must be present in the
- certificate and must exactly match the IP in the URI."*/
- san_names=X509_get_ext_d2i(peer_cert,NID_subject_alt_name,NULL,NULL);
- if(san_names!=NULL){
- struct addrinfo *addr;
- unsigned char *ip;
- int ip_len;
- int nsan_names;
- int sni;
- /*Check to see if the host was specified as a simple IP address.*/
- addr=op_inet_pton(host);
- ip=NULL;
- ip_len=0;
- if(addr!=NULL){
- switch(addr->ai_family){
- case AF_INET:{
- struct sockaddr_in *s;
- s=(struct sockaddr_in *)addr->ai_addr;
- OP_ASSERT(addr->ai_addrlen>=sizeof(*s));
- ip=(unsigned char *)&s->sin_addr;
- ip_len=sizeof(s->sin_addr);
- }break;
- case AF_INET6:{
- struct sockaddr_in6 *s;
- s=(struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr->ai_addr;
- OP_ASSERT(addr->ai_addrlen>=sizeof(*s));
- ip=(unsigned char *)&s->sin6_addr;
- ip_len=sizeof(s->sin6_addr);
- }break;
- }
- }
- /*We can only verify fully-qualified domain names.
- To quote RFC 6125: "The extracted data MUST include only information that
- can be securely parsed out of the inputs (e.g., parsing the fully
- qualified DNS domain name out of the "host" component (or its
- equivalent) of a URI or deriving the application service type from the
- scheme of a URI) ..."
- We don't have a way to check (without relying on DNS records, which might
- be subverted) if this address is fully-qualified.
- This is particularly problematic when using a CONNECT tunnel, as it is
- the server that does DNS lookup, not us.
- However, we are certain that if the hostname has no '.', it is definitely
- not a fully-qualified domain name (with the exception of crazy TLDs that
- actually resolve, like "uz", but I am willing to ignore those).
- RFC 1535 says "...in any event where a '.' exists in a specified name it
- should be assumed to be a fully qualified domain name (FQDN) and SHOULD
- be tried as a rooted name first."
- That doesn't give us any security guarantees, of course (a subverted DNS
- could fail the original query and our resolver might still retry with a
- local domain appended).
- If we don't have a FQDN, just set the number of names to 0, so we'll fail
- and clean up any resources we allocated.*/
- if(ip==NULL&&strchr(host,'.')==NULL)nsan_names=0;
- /*RFC 2459 says there MUST be at least one, but we don't depend on it.*/
- else nsan_names=sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(san_names);
- for(sni=0;sni<nsan_names;sni++){
- const GENERAL_NAME *name;
- name=sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(san_names,sni);
- if(ip==NULL){
- if(name->type==GEN_DNS
- &&op_http_hostname_match(host,host_len,name->d.dNSName)){
- ret=1;
- break;
- }
- }
- else if(name->type==GEN_IPADD){
- unsigned char *cert_ip;
- /*If we do have an IP address, compare it directly.
- RFC 6125: "When the reference identity is an IP address, the identity
- MUST be converted to the 'network byte order' octet string
- representation.
- For IP Version 4, as specified in RFC 791, the octet string will
- contain exactly four octets.
- For IP Version 6, as specified in RFC 2460, the octet string will
- contain exactly sixteen octets.
- This octet string is then compared against subjectAltName values of
- type iPAddress.
- A match occurs if the reference identity octet string and the value
- octet strings are identical."*/
- cert_ip=ASN1_STRING_data(name->d.iPAddress);
- if(ip_len==ASN1_STRING_length(name->d.iPAddress)
- &&memcmp(ip,cert_ip,ip_len)==0){
- ret=1;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(san_names,GENERAL_NAME_free);
- if(addr!=NULL)freeaddrinfo(addr);
- }
- /*Do the same FQDN check we did above.
- We don't do this once in advance for both cases, because in the
- subjectAltName case we might have an IPv6 address without a dot.*/
- else if(strchr(host,'.')!=NULL){
- int last_cn_loc;
- int cn_loc;
- /*If there is no subjectAltName, match against commonName.
- RFC 6125 says that at least one significant CA is known to issue certs
- with multiple CNs, although it SHOULD NOT.
- It also says: "The server's identity may also be verified by comparing
- the reference identity to the Common Name (CN) value in the last
- Relative Distinguished Name (RDN) of the subject field of the server's
- certificate (where "last" refers to the DER-encoded order...)."
- So find the last one and check it.*/
- cn_loc=-1;
- do{
- last_cn_loc=cn_loc;
- cn_loc=X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(X509_get_subject_name(peer_cert),
- NID_commonName,last_cn_loc);
- }
- while(cn_loc>=0);
- ret=last_cn_loc>=0
- &&op_http_hostname_match(host,host_len,
- X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(
- X509_NAME_get_entry(X509_get_subject_name(peer_cert),last_cn_loc)));
- }
- X509_free(peer_cert);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*Perform the TLS handshake on a new connection.*/
-static int op_http_conn_start_tls(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- op_sock _fd,SSL *_ssl_conn){
- SSL_SESSION *ssl_session;
- BIO *ssl_bio;
- int skip_certificate_check;
- int ret;
- ssl_bio=BIO_new_socket(_fd,BIO_NOCLOSE);
- if(OP_LIKELY(ssl_bio==NULL))return OP_FALSE;
-# if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT)
- /*Support for RFC 6066 Server Name Indication.*/
- SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(_ssl_conn,_stream->url.host);
-# endif
- /*Resume a previous session if available.*/
- if(_stream->ssl_session!=NULL){
- SSL_set_session(_ssl_conn,_stream->ssl_session);
- }
- /*If we're proxying, establish the CONNECT tunnel.*/
- if(_stream->proxy_connect.nbuf>0){
- ret=op_http_conn_establish_tunnel(_stream,_conn,
- _fd,_ssl_conn,ssl_bio);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- }
- else{
- /*Otherwise, just use this socket directly.*/
- op_sock_set_tcp_nodelay(_fd,1);
- SSL_set_bio(_ssl_conn,ssl_bio,ssl_bio);
- SSL_set_connect_state(_ssl_conn);
- }
- ret=op_do_ssl_step(_ssl_conn,_fd,SSL_connect);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- ssl_session=_stream->ssl_session;
- skip_certificate_check=_stream->skip_certificate_check;
- if(ssl_session==NULL||!skip_certificate_check){
- ret=op_do_ssl_step(_ssl_conn,_fd,SSL_do_handshake);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<=0))return OP_FALSE;
- /*OpenSSL does not do hostname verification, despite the fact that we just
- passed it the hostname above in the call to SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(),
- because they are morons.
- Do it for them.*/
- if(!skip_certificate_check&&!op_http_verify_hostname(_stream,_ssl_conn)){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- if(ssl_session==NULL){
- /*Save the session for later resumption.*/
- _stream->ssl_session=SSL_get1_session(_ssl_conn);
- }
- }
- _conn->ssl_conn=_ssl_conn;
- _conn->fd=_fd;
- _conn->nrequests_left=OP_PIPELINE_MAX_REQUESTS;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Try to start a connection to the next address in the given list of a given
- type.
- _fd: The socket to connect with.
- [inout] _addr: A pointer to the list of addresses.
- This will be advanced to the first one that matches the given
- address family (possibly the current one).
- _ai_family: The address family to connect to.
- Return: 1 If the connection was successful.
- 0 If the connection is in progress.
- OP_FALSE If the connection failed and there were no more addresses
- left to try.
- *_addr will be set to NULL in this case.*/
-static int op_sock_connect_next(op_sock _fd,
- const struct addrinfo **_addr,int _ai_family){
- const struct addrinfo *addr;
- int err;
- addr=*_addr;
- for(;;){
- /*Move to the next address of the requested type.*/
- for(;addr!=NULL&&addr->ai_family!=_ai_family;addr=addr->ai_next);
- *_addr=addr;
- /*No more: failure.*/
- if(addr==NULL)return OP_FALSE;
- if(connect(_fd,addr->ai_addr,addr->ai_addrlen)>=0)return 1;
- err=op_errno();
- /*Winsock will set WSAEWOULDBLOCK.*/
- if(OP_LIKELY(err==EINPROGRESS||err==EWOULDBLOCK))return 0;
- addr=addr->ai_next;
- }
-}
-
-/*The number of address families to try connecting to simultaneously.*/
-# define OP_NPROTOS (2)
-
-static int op_http_connect_impl(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- const struct addrinfo *_addrs,struct timeb *_start_time){
- const struct addrinfo *addr;
- const struct addrinfo *addrs[OP_NPROTOS];
- struct pollfd fds[OP_NPROTOS];
- int ai_family;
- int nprotos;
- int ret;
- int pi;
- int pj;
- for(pi=0;pi<OP_NPROTOS;pi++)addrs[pi]=NULL;
- /*Try connecting via both IPv4 and IPv6 simultaneously, and keep the first
- one that succeeds.
- Start by finding the first address from each family.
- We order the first connection attempts in the same order the address
- families were returned in the DNS records in accordance with RFC 6555.*/
- for(addr=_addrs,nprotos=0;addr!=NULL&&nprotos<OP_NPROTOS;addr=addr->ai_next){
- if(addr->ai_family==AF_INET6||addr->ai_family==AF_INET){
- OP_ASSERT(addr->ai_addrlen<=sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
- OP_ASSERT(addr->ai_addrlen<=sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
- /*If we've seen this address family before, skip this address for now.*/
- for(pi=0;pi<nprotos;pi++)if(addrs[pi]->ai_family==addr->ai_family)break;
- if(pi<nprotos)continue;
- addrs[nprotos++]=addr;
- }
- }
- /*Pop the connection off the free list and put it on the LRU list.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->free_head==_conn);
- _stream->free_head=_conn->next;
- _conn->next=_stream->lru_head;
- _stream->lru_head=_conn;
- ftime(_start_time);
- *&_conn->read_time=*_start_time;
- _conn->read_bytes=0;
- _conn->read_rate=0;
- /*Try to start a connection to each protocol.
- RFC 6555 says it is RECOMMENDED that connection attempts be paced
- 150...250 ms apart "to balance human factors against network load", but
- that "stateful algorithms" (that's us) "are expected to be more
- aggressive".
- We are definitely more aggressive: we don't pace at all.*/
- for(pi=0;pi<nprotos;pi++){
- ai_family=addrs[pi]->ai_family;
- fds[pi].fd=socket(ai_family,SOCK_STREAM,addrs[pi]->ai_protocol);
- fds[pi].events=POLLOUT;
- if(OP_LIKELY(fds[pi].fd!=OP_INVALID_SOCKET)){
- if(OP_LIKELY(op_sock_set_nonblocking(fds[pi].fd,1)>=0)){
- ret=op_sock_connect_next(fds[pi].fd,addrs+pi,ai_family);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret>0)){
- /*It succeeded right away (technically possible), so stop.*/
- nprotos=pi+1;
- break;
- }
- /*Otherwise go on to the next protocol, and skip the clean-up below.*/
- else if(ret==0)continue;
- /*Tried all the addresses for this protocol.*/
- }
- /*Clean up the socket.*/
- close(fds[pi].fd);
- }
- /*Remove this protocol from the list.*/
- memmove(addrs+pi,addrs+pi+1,sizeof(*addrs)*(nprotos-pi-1));
- nprotos--;
- pi--;
- }
- /*Wait for one of the connections to finish.*/
- while(pi>=nprotos&&nprotos>0&&poll(fds,nprotos,OP_POLL_TIMEOUT_MS)>0){
- for(pi=0;pi<nprotos;pi++){
- socklen_t errlen;
- int err;
- /*Still waiting...*/
- if(!fds[pi].revents)continue;
- errlen=sizeof(err);
- /*Some platforms will return the pending error in &err and return 0.
- Others will put it in errno and return -1.*/
- ret=getsockopt(fds[pi].fd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_ERROR,&err,&errlen);
- if(ret<0)err=op_errno();
- /*Success!*/
- if(err==0||err==EISCONN)break;
- /*Move on to the next address for this protocol.*/
- ai_family=addrs[pi]->ai_family;
- addrs[pi]=addrs[pi]->ai_next;
- ret=op_sock_connect_next(fds[pi].fd,addrs+pi,ai_family);
- /*It succeeded right away, so stop.*/
- if(ret>0)break;
- /*Otherwise go on to the next protocol, and skip the clean-up below.*/
- else if(ret==0)continue;
- /*Tried all the addresses for this protocol.
- Remove it from the list.*/
- close(fds[pi].fd);
- memmove(fds+pi,fds+pi+1,sizeof(*fds)*(nprotos-pi-1));
- memmove(addrs+pi,addrs+pi+1,sizeof(*addrs)*(nprotos-pi-1));
- nprotos--;
- pi--;
- }
- }
- /*Close all the other sockets.*/
- for(pj=0;pj<nprotos;pj++)if(pi!=pj)close(fds[pj].fd);
- /*If none of them succeeded, we're done.*/
- if(pi>=nprotos)return OP_FALSE;
- /*Save this address for future connection attempts.*/
- if(addrs[pi]!=&_stream->addr_info){
- memcpy(&_stream->addr_info,addrs[pi],sizeof(_stream->addr_info));
- _stream->addr_info.ai_addr=&_stream->addr.s;
- _stream->addr_info.ai_next=NULL;
- memcpy(&_stream->addr,addrs[pi]->ai_addr,addrs[pi]->ai_addrlen);
- }
- if(OP_URL_IS_SSL(&_stream->url)){
- SSL *ssl_conn;
- /*Start the SSL connection.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->ssl_ctx!=NULL);
- ssl_conn=SSL_new(_stream->ssl_ctx);
- if(OP_LIKELY(ssl_conn!=NULL)){
- ret=op_http_conn_start_tls(_stream,_conn,fds[pi].fd,ssl_conn);
- if(OP_LIKELY(ret>=0))return ret;
- SSL_free(ssl_conn);
- }
- close(fds[pi].fd);
- _conn->fd=OP_INVALID_SOCKET;
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- /*Just a normal non-SSL connection.*/
- _conn->ssl_conn=NULL;
- _conn->fd=fds[pi].fd;
- _conn->nrequests_left=OP_PIPELINE_MAX_REQUESTS;
- /*Disable write coalescing.
- We always send whole requests at once and always parse the response headers
- before sending another one.*/
- op_sock_set_tcp_nodelay(fds[pi].fd,1);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int op_http_connect(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,OpusHTTPConn *_conn,
- const struct addrinfo *_addrs,struct timeb *_start_time){
- struct timeb resolve_time;
- struct addrinfo *new_addrs;
- int ret;
- /*Re-resolve the host if we need to (RFC 6555 says we MUST do so
- occasionally).*/
- new_addrs=NULL;
- ftime(&resolve_time);
- if(_addrs!=&_stream->addr_info||op_time_diff_ms(&resolve_time,
- &_stream->resolve_time)>=OP_RESOLVE_CACHE_TIMEOUT_MS){
- new_addrs=op_resolve(_stream->connect_host,_stream->connect_port);
- if(OP_LIKELY(new_addrs!=NULL)){
- _addrs=new_addrs;
- *&_stream->resolve_time=*&resolve_time;
- }
- else if(OP_LIKELY(_addrs==NULL))return OP_FALSE;
- }
- ret=op_http_connect_impl(_stream,_conn,_addrs,_start_time);
- if(new_addrs!=NULL)freeaddrinfo(new_addrs);
- return ret;
-}
-
-# define OP_BASE64_LENGTH(_len) (((_len)+2)/3*4)
-
-static const char BASE64_TABLE[64]={
- 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P',
- 'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f',
- 'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v',
- 'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/'
-};
-
-static char *op_base64_encode(char *_dst,const char *_src,int _len){
- unsigned s0;
- unsigned s1;
- unsigned s2;
- int ngroups;
- int i;
- ngroups=_len/3;
- for(i=0;i<ngroups;i++){
- s0=_src[3*i+0];
- s1=_src[3*i+1];
- s2=_src[3*i+2];
- _dst[4*i+0]=BASE64_TABLE[s0>>2];
- _dst[4*i+1]=BASE64_TABLE[(s0&3)<<4|s1>>4];
- _dst[4*i+2]=BASE64_TABLE[(s1&15)<<2|s2>>6];
- _dst[4*i+3]=BASE64_TABLE[s2&63];
- }
- _len-=3*i;
- if(_len==1){
- s0=_src[3*i+0];
- _dst[4*i+0]=BASE64_TABLE[s0>>2];
- _dst[4*i+1]=BASE64_TABLE[(s0&3)<<4];
- _dst[4*i+2]='=';
- _dst[4*i+3]='=';
- i++;
- }
- else if(_len==2){
- s0=_src[3*i+0];
- s1=_src[3*i+1];
- _dst[4*i+0]=BASE64_TABLE[s0>>2];
- _dst[4*i+1]=BASE64_TABLE[(s0&3)<<4|s1>>4];
- _dst[4*i+2]=BASE64_TABLE[(s1&15)<<2];
- _dst[4*i+3]='=';
- i++;
- }
- _dst[4*i]='\0';
- return _dst+4*i;
-}
-
-/*Construct an HTTP authorization header using RFC 2617's Basic Authentication
- Scheme and append it to the given string buffer.*/
-static int op_sb_append_basic_auth_header(OpusStringBuf *_sb,
- const char *_header,const char *_user,const char *_pass){
- int user_len;
- int pass_len;
- int user_pass_len;
- int base64_len;
- int nbuf_total;
- int ret;
- ret=op_sb_append_string(_sb,_header);
- ret|=op_sb_append(_sb,": Basic ",8);
- user_len=strlen(_user);
- pass_len=strlen(_pass);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(pass_len>INT_MAX-user_len))return OP_EFAULT;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(user_len+pass_len>(INT_MAX>>2)*3-3))return OP_EFAULT;
- user_pass_len=user_len+1+pass_len;
- base64_len=OP_BASE64_LENGTH(user_pass_len);
- /*Stick "user:pass" at the end of the buffer so we can Base64 encode it
- in-place.*/
- nbuf_total=_sb->nbuf;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(base64_len>INT_MAX-nbuf_total))return OP_EFAULT;
- nbuf_total+=base64_len;
- ret|=op_sb_ensure_capacity(_sb,nbuf_total);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- _sb->nbuf=nbuf_total-user_pass_len;
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(!op_sb_append(_sb,_user,user_len));
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(!op_sb_append(_sb,":",1));
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(!op_sb_append(_sb,_pass,pass_len));
- op_base64_encode(_sb->buf+nbuf_total-base64_len,
- _sb->buf+nbuf_total-user_pass_len,user_pass_len);
- return op_sb_append(_sb,"\r\n",2);
-}
-
-static int op_http_allow_pipelining(const char *_server){
- /*Servers known to do bad things with pipelined requests.
- This list is taken from Gecko's nsHttpConnection::SupportsPipelining() (in
- netwerk/protocol/http/nsHttpConnection.cpp).*/
- static const char *BAD_SERVERS[]={
- "EFAServer/",
- "Microsoft-IIS/4.",
- "Microsoft-IIS/5.",
- "Netscape-Enterprise/3.",
- "Netscape-Enterprise/4.",
- "Netscape-Enterprise/5.",
- "Netscape-Enterprise/6.",
- "WebLogic 3.",
- "WebLogic 4.",
- "WebLogic 5.",
- "WebLogic 6.",
- "Winstone Servlet Engine v0."
- };
-# define NBAD_SERVERS ((int)(sizeof(BAD_SERVERS)/sizeof(*BAD_SERVERS)))
- if(*_server>='E'&&*_server<='W'){
- int si;
- for(si=0;si<NBAD_SERVERS;si++){
- if(strncmp(_server,BAD_SERVERS[si],strlen(BAD_SERVERS[si]))==0){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- }
- return 1;
-# undef NBAD_SERVERS
-}
-
-static int op_http_stream_open(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,const char *_url,
- int _skip_certificate_check,const char *_proxy_host,unsigned _proxy_port,
- const char *_proxy_user,const char *_proxy_pass,OpusServerInfo *_info){
- struct addrinfo *addrs;
- int nredirs;
- int ret;
-#if defined(_WIN32)
- op_init_winsock();
-#endif
- ret=op_parse_url(&_stream->url,_url);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- if(_proxy_host!=NULL){
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_proxy_port>65535U))return OP_EINVAL;
- _stream->connect_host=op_string_dup(_proxy_host);
- _stream->connect_port=_proxy_port;
- }
- else{
- _stream->connect_host=_stream->url.host;
- _stream->connect_port=_stream->url.port;
- }
- addrs=NULL;
- for(nredirs=0;nredirs<OP_REDIRECT_LIMIT;nredirs++){
- OpusParsedURL next_url;
- struct timeb start_time;
- struct timeb end_time;
- char *next;
- char *status_code;
- int minor_version_pos;
- int v1_1_compat;
- /*Initialize the SSL library if necessary.*/
- if(OP_URL_IS_SSL(&_stream->url)&&_stream->ssl_ctx==NULL){
- SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
-# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x10100000L
-# if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_LOCKING)
- /*The documentation says SSL_library_init() is not reentrant.
- We don't want to add our own depenencies on a threading library, and it
- appears that it's safe to call OpenSSL's locking functions before the
- library is initialized, so that's what we'll do (really OpenSSL should
- do this for us).
- This doesn't guarantee that _other_ threads in the application aren't
- calling SSL_library_init() at the same time, but there's not much we
- can do about that.*/
- CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL);
-# endif
- SSL_library_init();
- /*Needed to get SHA2 algorithms with old OpenSSL versions.*/
- OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
-# if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_LOCKING)
- CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL);
-# endif
-# else
- /*Finally, OpenSSL does this for us, but as penance, it can now fail.*/
- if(!OPENSSL_init_ssl(0,NULL))return OP_EFAULT;
-# endif
- ssl_ctx=SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method());
- if(ssl_ctx==NULL)return OP_EFAULT;
- if(!_skip_certificate_check){
- /*We don't do anything if this fails, since it just means we won't load
- any certificates (and thus all checks will fail).
- However, as that is probably the result of a system
- mis-configuration, assert here to make it easier to identify.*/
- OP_ALWAYS_TRUE(SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(ssl_ctx));
- SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx,SSL_VERIFY_PEER,NULL);
- }
- _stream->ssl_ctx=ssl_ctx;
- _stream->skip_certificate_check=_skip_certificate_check;
- if(_proxy_host!=NULL){
- /*We need to establish a CONNECT tunnel to handle https proxying.
- Build the request we'll send to do so.*/
- _stream->proxy_connect.nbuf=0;
- ret=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,"CONNECT ",8);
- ret|=op_sb_append_string(&_stream->proxy_connect,_stream->url.host);
- ret|=op_sb_append_port(&_stream->proxy_connect,_stream->url.port);
- /*CONNECT requires at least HTTP 1.1.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect," HTTP/1.1\r\n",11);
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,"Host: ",6);
- ret|=op_sb_append_string(&_stream->proxy_connect,_stream->url.host);
- /*The example in RFC 2817 Section 5.2 specifies an explicit port even
- when connecting to the default port.
- Given that the proxy doesn't know whether we're trying to connect to
- an http or an https URL except by the port number, this seems like a
- good idea.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append_port(&_stream->proxy_connect,_stream->url.port);
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,"\r\n",2);
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,"User-Agent: .\r\n",15);
- if(_proxy_user!=NULL&&_proxy_pass!=NULL){
- ret|=op_sb_append_basic_auth_header(&_stream->proxy_connect,
- "Proxy-Authorization",_proxy_user,_proxy_pass);
- }
- /*For backwards compatibility.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,
- "Proxy-Connection: keep-alive\r\n",30);
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->proxy_connect,"\r\n",2);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- }
- }
- /*Actually make the connection.*/
- ret=op_http_connect(_stream,_stream->conns+0,addrs,&start_time);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- /*Build the request to send.*/
- _stream->request.nbuf=0;
- ret=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"GET ",4);
- ret|=op_sb_append_string(&_stream->request,
- _proxy_host!=NULL?_url:_stream->url.path);
- /*Send HTTP/1.0 by default for maximum compatibility (so we don't have to
- re-try if HTTP/1.1 fails, though it shouldn't, even for a 1.0 server).
- This means we aren't conditionally compliant with RFC 2145, because we
- violate the requirement that "An HTTP client SHOULD send a request
- version equal to the highest version for which the client is at least
- conditionally compliant...".
- According to RFC 2145, that means we can't claim any compliance with any
- IETF HTTP specification.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request," HTTP/1.0\r\n",11);
- /*Remember where this is so we can upgrade to HTTP/1.1 if the server
- supports it.*/
- minor_version_pos=_stream->request.nbuf-3;
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"Host: ",6);
- ret|=op_sb_append_string(&_stream->request,_stream->url.host);
- if(!OP_URL_IS_DEFAULT_PORT(&_stream->url)){
- ret|=op_sb_append_port(&_stream->request,_stream->url.port);
- }
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"\r\n",2);
- /*User-Agents have been a bad idea, so send as little as possible.
- RFC 2616 requires at least one token in the User-Agent, which must have
- at least one character.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"User-Agent: .\r\n",15);
- if(_proxy_host!=NULL&&!OP_URL_IS_SSL(&_stream->url)
- &&_proxy_user!=NULL&&_proxy_pass!=NULL){
- ret|=op_sb_append_basic_auth_header(&_stream->request,
- "Proxy-Authorization",_proxy_user,_proxy_pass);
- }
- if(_stream->url.user!=NULL&&_stream->url.pass!=NULL){
- ret|=op_sb_append_basic_auth_header(&_stream->request,
- "Authorization",_stream->url.user,_stream->url.pass);
- }
- /*Always send a Referer [sic] header.
- It's common to refuse to serve a resource unless one is present.
- We just use the relative "/" URI to suggest we came from the same domain,
- as this is the most common check.
- This might violate RFC 2616's mandate that the field "MUST NOT be sent if
- the Request-URI was obtained from a source that does not have its own
- URI, such as input from the user keyboard," but we don't really have any
- way to know.*/
- /*TODO: Should we update this on redirects?*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"Referer: /\r\n",12);
- /*Always send a Range request header to find out if we're seekable.
- This requires an HTTP/1.1 server to succeed, but we'll still get what we
- want with an HTTP/1.0 server that ignores this request header.*/
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"Range: bytes=0-\r\n",17);
- /*Remember where this is so we can append offsets to it later.*/
- _stream->request_tail=_stream->request.nbuf-4;
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"\r\n",2);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- ret=op_http_conn_write_fully(_stream->conns+0,
- _stream->request.buf,_stream->request.nbuf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- ret=op_http_conn_read_response(_stream->conns+0,&_stream->response);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- ftime(&end_time);
- next=op_http_parse_status_line(&v1_1_compat,&status_code,
- _stream->response.buf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next==NULL))return OP_FALSE;
- if(status_code[0]=='2'){
- opus_int64 content_length;
- opus_int64 range_length;
- int pipeline_supported;
- int pipeline_disabled;
- /*We only understand 20x codes.*/
- if(status_code[1]!='0')return OP_FALSE;
- content_length=-1;
- range_length=-1;
- /*Pipelining must be explicitly enabled.*/
- pipeline_supported=0;
- pipeline_disabled=0;
- for(;;){
- char *header;
- char *cdr;
- ret=op_http_get_next_header(&header,&cdr,&next);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- if(header==NULL)break;
- if(strcmp(header,"content-length")==0){
- /*Two Content-Length headers?*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(content_length>=0))return OP_FALSE;
- content_length=op_http_parse_content_length(cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(content_length<0))return (int)content_length;
- /*Make sure the Content-Length and Content-Range headers match.*/
- if(range_length>=0&&OP_UNLIKELY(content_length!=range_length)){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"content-range")==0){
- opus_int64 range_first;
- opus_int64 range_last;
- /*Two Content-Range headers?*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_length>=0))return OP_FALSE;
- ret=op_http_parse_content_range(&range_first,&range_last,
- &range_length,cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- /*"A response with satus code 206 (Partial Content) MUST NOT
- include a Content-Range field with a byte-range-resp-spec of
- '*'."*/
- if(status_code[2]=='6'
- &&(OP_UNLIKELY(range_first<0)||OP_UNLIKELY(range_last<0))){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- /*We asked for the entire resource.*/
- if(range_length>=0){
- /*Quit if we didn't get it.*/
- if(range_last>=0&&OP_UNLIKELY(range_last!=range_length-1)){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- }
- /*If there was no length, use the end of the range.*/
- else if(range_last>=0)range_length=range_last+1;
- /*Make sure the Content-Length and Content-Range headers match.*/
- if(content_length>=0&&OP_UNLIKELY(content_length!=range_length)){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"connection")==0){
- /*According to RFC 2616, if an HTTP/1.1 application does not support
- pipelining, it "MUST include the 'close' connection option in
- every message."
- Therefore, if we receive one in the initial response, disable
- pipelining entirely.
- The server still might support it (e.g., we might just have hit the
- request limit for a temporary child process), but if it doesn't
- and we assume it does, every time we cross a chunk boundary we'll
- error out and reconnect, adding lots of latency.*/
- ret=op_http_parse_connection(cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- pipeline_disabled|=ret;
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"server")==0){
- /*If we got a Server response header, and it wasn't from a known-bad
- server, enable pipelining, as long as it's at least HTTP/1.1.
- According to RFC 2145, the server is supposed to respond with the
- highest minor version number it supports unless it is known or
- suspected that we incorrectly implement the HTTP specification.
- So it should send back at least HTTP/1.1, despite our HTTP/1.0
- request.*/
- pipeline_supported=v1_1_compat;
- if(v1_1_compat)pipeline_disabled|=!op_http_allow_pipelining(cdr);
- if(_info!=NULL&&_info->server==NULL)_info->server=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- /*Collect station information headers if the caller requested it.
- If there's more than one copy of a header, the first one wins.*/
- else if(_info!=NULL){
- if(strcmp(header,"content-type")==0){
- if(_info->content_type==NULL){
- _info->content_type=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- }
- else if(header[0]=='i'&&header[1]=='c'
- &&(header[2]=='e'||header[2]=='y')&&header[3]=='-'){
- if(strcmp(header+4,"name")==0){
- if(_info->name==NULL)_info->name=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- else if(strcmp(header+4,"description")==0){
- if(_info->description==NULL)_info->description=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- else if(strcmp(header+4,"genre")==0){
- if(_info->genre==NULL)_info->genre=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- else if(strcmp(header+4,"url")==0){
- if(_info->url==NULL)_info->url=op_string_dup(cdr);
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"icy-br")==0
- ||strcmp(header,"ice-bitrate")==0){
- if(_info->bitrate_kbps<0){
- opus_int64 bitrate_kbps;
- /*Just re-using this function to parse a random unsigned
- integer field.*/
- bitrate_kbps=op_http_parse_content_length(cdr);
- if(bitrate_kbps>=0&&bitrate_kbps<=OP_INT32_MAX){
- _info->bitrate_kbps=(opus_int32)bitrate_kbps;
- }
- }
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"icy-pub")==0
- ||strcmp(header,"ice-public")==0){
- if(_info->is_public<0&&(cdr[0]=='0'||cdr[0]=='1')&&cdr[1]=='\0'){
- _info->is_public=cdr[0]-'0';
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- switch(status_code[2]){
- /*200 OK*/
- case '0':break;
- /*203 Non-Authoritative Information*/
- case '3':break;
- /*204 No Content*/
- case '4':{
- if(content_length>=0&&OP_UNLIKELY(content_length!=0)){
- return OP_FALSE;
- }
- }break;
- /*206 Partial Content*/
- case '6':{
- /*No Content-Range header.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_length<0))return OP_FALSE;
- content_length=range_length;
- /*The server supports range requests for this resource.
- We can seek.*/
- _stream->seekable=1;
- }break;
- /*201 Created: the response "SHOULD include an entity containing a list
- of resource characteristics and location(s)," but not an Opus file.
- 202 Accepted: the response "SHOULD include an indication of request's
- current status and either a pointer to a status monitor or some
- estimate of when the user can expect the request to be fulfilled,"
- but not an Opus file.
- 205 Reset Content: this "MUST NOT include an entity," meaning no Opus
- file.
- 207...209 are not yet defined, so we don't know how to handle them.*/
- default:return OP_FALSE;
- }
- _stream->content_length=content_length;
- _stream->pipeline=pipeline_supported&&!pipeline_disabled;
- /*Pipelining requires HTTP/1.1 persistent connections.*/
- if(_stream->pipeline)_stream->request.buf[minor_version_pos]='1';
- _stream->conns[0].pos=0;
- _stream->conns[0].end_pos=_stream->seekable?content_length:-1;
- _stream->conns[0].chunk_size=-1;
- _stream->cur_conni=0;
- _stream->connect_rate=op_time_diff_ms(&end_time,&start_time);
- _stream->connect_rate=OP_MAX(_stream->connect_rate,1);
- if(_info!=NULL)_info->is_ssl=OP_URL_IS_SSL(&_stream->url);
- /*The URL has been successfully opened.*/
- return 0;
- }
- /*Shouldn't get 1xx; 4xx and 5xx are both failures (and we don't retry).
- Everything else is undefined.*/
- else if(status_code[0]!='3')return OP_FALSE;
- /*We have some form of redirect request.*/
- /*We only understand 30x codes.*/
- if(status_code[1]!='0')return OP_FALSE;
- switch(status_code[2]){
- /*300 Multiple Choices: "If the server has a preferred choice of
- representation, it SHOULD include the specific URI for that
- representation in the Location field," otherwise we'll fail.*/
- case '0':
- /*301 Moved Permanently*/
- case '1':
- /*302 Found*/
- case '2':
- /*307 Temporary Redirect*/
- case '7':
- /*308 Permanent Redirect (defined by draft-reschke-http-status-308-07).*/
- case '8':break;
- /*305 Use Proxy: "The Location field gives the URI of the proxy."
- TODO: This shouldn't actually be that hard to do.*/
- case '5':return OP_EIMPL;
- /*303 See Other: "The new URI is not a substitute reference for the
- originally requested resource."
- 304 Not Modified: "The 304 response MUST NOT contain a message-body."
- 306 (Unused)
- 309 is not yet defined, so we don't know how to handle it.*/
- default:return OP_FALSE;
- }
- _url=NULL;
- for(;;){
- char *header;
- char *cdr;
- ret=op_http_get_next_header(&header,&cdr,&next);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- if(header==NULL)break;
- if(strcmp(header,"location")==0&&OP_LIKELY(_url==NULL))_url=cdr;
- }
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(_url==NULL))return OP_FALSE;
- ret=op_parse_url(&next_url,_url);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- if(_proxy_host==NULL||_stream->ssl_session!=NULL){
- if(strcmp(_stream->url.host,next_url.host)==0
- &&_stream->url.port==next_url.port){
- /*Try to skip re-resolve when connecting to the same host.*/
- addrs=&_stream->addr_info;
- }
- else{
- if(_stream->ssl_session!=NULL){
- /*Forget any cached SSL session from the last host.*/
- SSL_SESSION_free(_stream->ssl_session);
- _stream->ssl_session=NULL;
- }
- }
- }
- if(_proxy_host==NULL){
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->connect_host==_stream->url.host);
- _stream->connect_host=next_url.host;
- _stream->connect_port=next_url.port;
- }
- /*Always try to skip re-resolve for proxy connections.*/
- else addrs=&_stream->addr_info;
- op_parsed_url_clear(&_stream->url);
- *&_stream->url=*&next_url;
- /*TODO: On servers/proxies that support pipelining, we might be able to
- re-use this connection.*/
- op_http_conn_close(_stream,_stream->conns+0,&_stream->lru_head,1);
- }
- /*Redirection limit reached.*/
- return OP_FALSE;
-}
-
-static int op_http_conn_send_request(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn,opus_int64 _pos,opus_int32 _chunk_size,
- int _try_not_to_block){
- opus_int64 next_end;
- int ret;
- /*We shouldn't have another request outstanding.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_conn->next_pos<0);
- /*Build the request to send.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->request.nbuf>=_stream->request_tail);
- _stream->request.nbuf=_stream->request_tail;
- ret=op_sb_append_nonnegative_int64(&_stream->request,_pos);
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"-",1);
- if(_chunk_size>0&&OP_ADV_OFFSET(_pos,2*_chunk_size)<_stream->content_length){
- /*We shouldn't be pipelining requests with non-HTTP/1.1 servers.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->pipeline);
- next_end=_pos+_chunk_size;
- ret|=op_sb_append_nonnegative_int64(&_stream->request,next_end-1);
- /*Use a larger chunk size for our next request.*/
- _chunk_size<<=1;
- /*But after a while, just request the rest of the resource.*/
- if(_chunk_size>OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE_MAX)_chunk_size=-1;
- }
- else{
- /*Either this was a non-pipelined request or we were close enough to the
- end to just ask for the rest.*/
- next_end=-1;
- _chunk_size=-1;
- }
- ret|=op_sb_append(&_stream->request,"\r\n\r\n",4);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- /*If we don't want to block, check to see if there's enough space in the send
- queue.
- There's still a chance we might block, even if there is enough space, but
- it's a much slimmer one.
- Blocking at all is pretty unlikely, as we won't have any requests queued
- when _try_not_to_block is set, so if FIONSPACE isn't available (e.g., on
- Linux), just skip the test.*/
- if(_try_not_to_block){
-# if defined(FIONSPACE)
- int available;
- ret=ioctl(_conn->fd,FIONSPACE,&available);
- if(ret<0||available<_stream->request.nbuf)return 1;
-# endif
- }
- ret=op_http_conn_write_fully(_conn,
- _stream->request.buf,_stream->request.nbuf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- _conn->next_pos=_pos;
- _conn->next_end=next_end;
- /*Save the chunk size to use for the next request.*/
- _conn->chunk_size=_chunk_size;
- _conn->nrequests_left--;
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*Handles the response to all requests after the first one.
- Return: 1 if the connection was closed or timed out, 0 on success, or a
- negative value on any other error.*/
-static int op_http_conn_handle_response(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn){
- char *next;
- char *status_code;
- opus_int64 range_length;
- opus_int64 next_pos;
- opus_int64 next_end;
- int ret;
- ret=op_http_conn_read_response(_conn,&_stream->response);
- /*If the server just closed the connection on us, we may have just hit a
- connection re-use limit, so we might want to retry.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret==OP_EREAD?1:ret;
- next=op_http_parse_status_line(NULL,&status_code,_stream->response.buf);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next==NULL))return OP_FALSE;
- /*We _need_ a 206 Partial Content response.
- Nothing else will do.*/
- if(strncmp(status_code,"206",3)!=0){
- /*But on a 408 Request Timeout, we might want to re-try.*/
- return strncmp(status_code,"408",3)==0?1:OP_FALSE;
- }
- next_pos=_conn->next_pos;
- next_end=_conn->next_end;
- range_length=-1;
- for(;;){
- char *header;
- char *cdr;
- ret=op_http_get_next_header(&header,&cdr,&next);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- if(header==NULL)break;
- if(strcmp(header,"content-range")==0){
- opus_int64 range_first;
- opus_int64 range_last;
- /*Two Content-Range headers?*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_length>=0))return OP_FALSE;
- ret=op_http_parse_content_range(&range_first,&range_last,
- &range_length,cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- /*"A response with satus code 206 (Partial Content) MUST NOT
- include a Content-Range field with a byte-range-resp-spec of
- '*'."*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_first<0)||OP_UNLIKELY(range_last<0))return OP_FALSE;
- /*We also don't want range_last to overflow.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_last>=OP_INT64_MAX))return OP_FALSE;
- range_last++;
- /*Quit if we didn't get the offset we asked for.*/
- if(range_first!=next_pos)return OP_FALSE;
- if(next_end<0){
- /*We asked for the rest of the resource.*/
- if(range_length>=0){
- /*Quit if we didn't get it.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_last!=range_length))return OP_FALSE;
- }
- /*If there was no length, use the end of the range.*/
- else range_length=range_last;
- next_end=range_last;
- }
- else{
- if(range_last!=next_end)return OP_FALSE;
- /*If there was no length, use the larger of the content length or the
- end of this chunk.*/
- if(range_length<0){
- range_length=OP_MAX(range_last,_stream->content_length);
- }
- }
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"content-length")==0){
- opus_int64 content_length;
- /*Validate the Content-Length header, if present, against the request we
- made.*/
- content_length=op_http_parse_content_length(cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(content_length<0))return (int)content_length;
- if(next_end<0){
- /*If we haven't seen the Content-Range header yet and we asked for the
- rest of the resource, set next_end, so we can make sure they match
- when we do find the Content-Range header.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(next_pos>OP_INT64_MAX-content_length))return OP_FALSE;
- next_end=next_pos+content_length;
- }
- /*Otherwise, make sure they match now.*/
- else if(OP_UNLIKELY(next_end-next_pos!=content_length))return OP_FALSE;
- }
- else if(strcmp(header,"connection")==0){
- ret=op_http_parse_connection(cdr);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- /*If the server told us it was going to close the connection, don't make
- any more requests.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret>0))_conn->nrequests_left=0;
- }
- }
- /*No Content-Range header.*/
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(range_length<0))return OP_FALSE;
- /*Update the content_length if necessary.*/
- _stream->content_length=range_length;
- _conn->pos=next_pos;
- _conn->end_pos=next_end;
- _conn->next_pos=-1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Open a new connection that will start reading at byte offset _pos.
- _pos: The byte offset to start reading from.
- _chunk_size: The number of bytes to ask for in the initial request, or -1 to
- request the rest of the resource.
- This may be more bytes than remain, in which case it will be
- converted into a request for the rest.*/
-static int op_http_conn_open_pos(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn,opus_int64 _pos,opus_int32 _chunk_size){
- struct timeb start_time;
- struct timeb end_time;
- opus_int32 connect_rate;
- opus_int32 connect_time;
- int ret;
- ret=op_http_connect(_stream,_conn,&_stream->addr_info,&start_time);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- ret=op_http_conn_send_request(_stream,_conn,_pos,_chunk_size,0);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- ret=op_http_conn_handle_response(_stream,_conn);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret!=0))return OP_FALSE;
- ftime(&end_time);
- _stream->cur_conni=_conn-_stream->conns;
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->cur_conni>=0&&_stream->cur_conni<OP_NCONNS_MAX);
- /*The connection has been successfully opened.
- Update the connection time estimate.*/
- connect_time=op_time_diff_ms(&end_time,&start_time);
- connect_rate=_stream->connect_rate;
- connect_rate+=OP_MAX(connect_time,1)-connect_rate+8>>4;
- _stream->connect_rate=connect_rate;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*Read data from the current response body.
- If we're pipelining and we get close to the end of this response, queue
- another request.
- If we've reached the end of this response body, parse the next response and
- keep going.
- [out] _buf: Returns the data read.
- _buf_size: The size of the buffer.
- Return: A positive number of bytes read on success.
- 0: The connection was closed.
- OP_EREAD: There was a fatal read error.*/
-static int op_http_conn_read_body(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn,unsigned char *_buf,int _buf_size){
- opus_int64 pos;
- opus_int64 end_pos;
- opus_int64 next_pos;
- opus_int64 content_length;
- int nread;
- int pipeline;
- int ret;
- /*Currently this function can only be called on the LRU head.
- Otherwise, we'd need a _pnext pointer if we needed to close the connection,
- and re-opening it would re-organize the lists.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->lru_head==_conn);
- /*We should have filtered out empty reads by this point.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_buf_size>0);
- pos=_conn->pos;
- end_pos=_conn->end_pos;
- next_pos=_conn->next_pos;
- pipeline=_stream->pipeline;
- content_length=_stream->content_length;
- if(end_pos>=0){
- /*Have we reached the end of the current response body?*/
- if(pos>=end_pos){
- OP_ASSERT(content_length>=0);
- /*If this was the end of the stream, we're done.
- Also return early if a non-blocking read was requested (regardless of
- whether we might be able to parse the next response without
- blocking).*/
- if(content_length<=end_pos)return 0;
- /*Otherwise, start on the next response.*/
- if(next_pos<0){
- /*We haven't issued another request yet.*/
- if(!pipeline||_conn->nrequests_left<=0){
- /*There are two ways to get here: either the server told us it was
- going to close the connection after the last request, or we
- thought we were reading the whole resource, but it grew while we
- were reading it.
- The only way the latter could have happened is if content_length
- changed while seeking.
- Open a new request to read the rest.*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->seekable);
- /*Try to open a new connection to read another chunk.*/
- op_http_conn_close(_stream,_conn,&_stream->lru_head,1);
- /*If we're not pipelining, we should be requesting the rest.*/
- OP_ASSERT(pipeline||_conn->chunk_size==-1);
- ret=op_http_conn_open_pos(_stream,_conn,end_pos,_conn->chunk_size);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return OP_EREAD;
- }
- else{
- /*Issue the request now (better late than never).*/
- ret=op_http_conn_send_request(_stream,_conn,pos,_conn->chunk_size,0);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return OP_EREAD;
- next_pos=_conn->next_pos;
- OP_ASSERT(next_pos>=0);
- }
- }
- if(next_pos>=0){
- /*We shouldn't be trying to read past the current request body if we're
- seeking somewhere else.*/
- OP_ASSERT(next_pos==end_pos);
- ret=op_http_conn_handle_response(_stream,_conn);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return OP_EREAD;
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret>0)&&pipeline){
- opus_int64 next_end;
- next_end=_conn->next_end;
- /*Our request timed out or the server closed the connection.
- Try re-connecting.*/
- op_http_conn_close(_stream,_conn,&_stream->lru_head,1);
- /*Unless there's a bug, we should be able to convert
- (next_pos,next_end) into valid (_pos,_chunk_size) parameters.*/
- OP_ASSERT(next_end<0
- ||next_end-next_pos>=0&&next_end-next_pos<=OP_INT32_MAX);
- ret=op_http_conn_open_pos(_stream,_conn,next_pos,
- next_end<0?-1:(opus_int32)(next_end-next_pos));
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return OP_EREAD;
- }
- else if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret!=0))return OP_EREAD;
- }
- pos=_conn->pos;
- end_pos=_conn->end_pos;
- content_length=_stream->content_length;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos>pos);
- _buf_size=OP_MIN(_buf_size,end_pos-pos);
- }
- nread=op_http_conn_read(_conn,(char *)_buf,_buf_size,1);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(nread<0))return nread;
- pos+=nread;
- _conn->pos=pos;
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos<0||content_length>=0);
- /*TODO: If nrequests_left<=0, we can't make a new request, and there will be
- a big pause after we hit the end of the chunk while we open a new
- connection.
- It would be nice to be able to start that process now, but we have no way
- to do it in the background without blocking (even if we could start it, we
- have no guarantee the application will return control to us in a
- sufficiently timely manner to allow us to complete it, and this is
- uncommon enough that it's not worth using threads just for this).*/
- if(end_pos>=0&&end_pos<content_length&&next_pos<0
- &&pipeline&&OP_LIKELY(_conn->nrequests_left>0)){
- opus_int64 request_thresh;
- opus_int32 chunk_size;
- /*Are we getting close to the end of the current response body?
- If so, we should request more data.*/
- request_thresh=_stream->connect_rate*_conn->read_rate>>12;
- /*But don't commit ourselves too quickly.*/
- chunk_size=_conn->chunk_size;
- if(chunk_size>=0)request_thresh=OP_MIN(chunk_size>>2,request_thresh);
- if(end_pos-pos<request_thresh){
- ret=op_http_conn_send_request(_stream,_conn,end_pos,_conn->chunk_size,1);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return OP_EREAD;
- }
- }
- return nread;
-}
-
-static int op_http_stream_read(void *_stream,
- unsigned char *_ptr,int _buf_size){
- OpusHTTPStream *stream;
- ptrdiff_t nread;
- opus_int64 size;
- opus_int64 pos;
- int ci;
- stream=(OpusHTTPStream *)_stream;
- /*Check for an empty read.*/
- if(_buf_size<=0)return 0;
- ci=stream->cur_conni;
- /*No current connection => EOF.*/
- if(ci<0)return 0;
- pos=stream->conns[ci].pos;
- size=stream->content_length;
- /*Check for EOF.*/
- if(size>=0){
- if(pos>=size)return 0;
- /*Check for a short read.*/
- if(_buf_size>size-pos)_buf_size=(int)(size-pos);
- }
- nread=op_http_conn_read_body(stream,stream->conns+ci,_ptr,_buf_size);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(nread<=0)){
- /*We hit an error or EOF.
- Either way, we're done with this connection.*/
- op_http_conn_close(stream,stream->conns+ci,&stream->lru_head,1);
- stream->cur_conni=-1;
- stream->pos=pos;
- }
- return nread;
-}
-
-/*Discard data until we reach the _target position.
- This destroys the contents of _stream->response.buf, as we need somewhere to
- read this data, and that is a convenient place.
- _just_read_ahead: Whether or not this is a plain fast-forward.
- If 0, we need to issue a new request for a chunk at _target
- and discard all the data from our current request(s).
- Otherwise, we should be able to reach _target without
- issuing any new requests.
- _target: The stream position to which to read ahead.*/
-static int op_http_conn_read_ahead(OpusHTTPStream *_stream,
- OpusHTTPConn *_conn,int _just_read_ahead,opus_int64 _target){
- opus_int64 pos;
- opus_int64 end_pos;
- opus_int64 next_pos;
- opus_int64 next_end;
- ptrdiff_t nread;
- int ret;
- pos=_conn->pos;
- end_pos=_conn->end_pos;
- next_pos=_conn->next_pos;
- next_end=_conn->next_end;
- if(!_just_read_ahead){
- /*We need to issue a new pipelined request.
- This is the only case where we allow more than one outstanding request
- at a time, so we need to reset next_pos (we'll restore it below if we
- did have an outstanding request).*/
- OP_ASSERT(_stream->pipeline);
- _conn->next_pos=-1;
- ret=op_http_conn_send_request(_stream,_conn,_target,
- OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE,0);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0))return ret;
- }
- /*We can reach the target position by reading forward in the current chunk.*/
- if(_just_read_ahead&&(end_pos<0||_target<end_pos))end_pos=_target;
- else if(next_pos>=0){
- opus_int64 next_next_pos;
- opus_int64 next_next_end;
- /*We already have a request outstanding.
- Finish off the current chunk.*/
- while(pos<end_pos){
- nread=op_http_conn_read(_conn,_stream->response.buf,
- (int)OP_MIN(end_pos-pos,_stream->response.cbuf),1);
- /*We failed to read ahead.*/
- if(nread<=0)return OP_FALSE;
- pos+=nread;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(pos==end_pos);
- if(_just_read_ahead){
- next_next_pos=next_next_end=-1;
- end_pos=_target;
- }
- else{
- OP_ASSERT(_conn->next_pos==_target);
- next_next_pos=_target;
- next_next_end=_conn->next_end;
- _conn->next_pos=next_pos;
- _conn->next_end=next_end;
- end_pos=next_end;
- }
- ret=op_http_conn_handle_response(_stream,_conn);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret!=0))return OP_FALSE;
- _conn->next_pos=next_next_pos;
- _conn->next_end=next_next_end;
- }
- while(pos<end_pos){
- nread=op_http_conn_read(_conn,_stream->response.buf,
- (int)OP_MIN(end_pos-pos,_stream->response.cbuf),1);
- /*We failed to read ahead.*/
- if(nread<=0)return OP_FALSE;
- pos+=nread;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(pos==end_pos);
- if(!_just_read_ahead){
- ret=op_http_conn_handle_response(_stream,_conn);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret!=0))return OP_FALSE;
- }
- else _conn->pos=end_pos;
- OP_ASSERT(_conn->pos==_target);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int op_http_stream_seek(void *_stream,opus_int64 _offset,int _whence){
- struct timeb seek_time;
- OpusHTTPStream *stream;
- OpusHTTPConn *conn;
- OpusHTTPConn **pnext;
- OpusHTTPConn *close_conn;
- OpusHTTPConn **close_pnext;
- opus_int64 content_length;
- opus_int64 pos;
- int pipeline;
- int ci;
- int ret;
- stream=(OpusHTTPStream *)_stream;
- if(!stream->seekable)return -1;
- content_length=stream->content_length;
- /*If we're seekable, we should have gotten a Content-Length.*/
- OP_ASSERT(content_length>=0);
- ci=stream->cur_conni;
- pos=ci<0?content_length:stream->conns[ci].pos;
- switch(_whence){
- case SEEK_SET:{
- /*Check for overflow:*/
- if(_offset<0)return -1;
- pos=_offset;
- }break;
- case SEEK_CUR:{
- /*Check for overflow:*/
- if(_offset<-pos||_offset>OP_INT64_MAX-pos)return -1;
- pos+=_offset;
- }break;
- case SEEK_END:{
- /*Check for overflow:*/
- if(_offset>content_length||_offset<content_length-OP_INT64_MAX)return -1;
- pos=content_length-_offset;
- }break;
- default:return -1;
- }
- /*Mark when we deactivated the active connection.*/
- if(ci>=0){
- op_http_conn_read_rate_update(stream->conns+ci);
- *&seek_time=*&stream->conns[ci].read_time;
- }
- else ftime(&seek_time);
- /*If we seeked past the end of the stream, just disable the active
- connection.*/
- if(pos>=content_length){
- stream->cur_conni=-1;
- stream->pos=pos;
- return 0;
- }
- /*First try to find a connection we can use without waiting.*/
- pnext=&stream->lru_head;
- conn=stream->lru_head;
- while(conn!=NULL){
- opus_int64 conn_pos;
- opus_int64 end_pos;
- int available;
- /*If this connection has been dormant too long or has made too many
- requests, close it.
- This is to prevent us from hitting server limits/firewall timeouts.*/
- if(op_time_diff_ms(&seek_time,&conn->read_time)>
- OP_CONNECTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS
- ||conn->nrequests_left<OP_PIPELINE_MIN_REQUESTS){
- op_http_conn_close(stream,conn,pnext,1);
- conn=*pnext;
- continue;
- }
- available=op_http_conn_estimate_available(conn);
- conn_pos=conn->pos;
- end_pos=conn->end_pos;
- if(conn->next_pos>=0){
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos>=0);
- OP_ASSERT(conn->next_pos==end_pos);
- end_pos=conn->next_end;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos<0||conn_pos<=end_pos);
- /*Can we quickly read ahead without issuing a new request or waiting for
- any more data?
- If we have an oustanding request, we'll over-estimate the amount of data
- it has available (because we'll count the response headers, too), but
- that probably doesn't matter.*/
- if(conn_pos<=pos&&pos-conn_pos<=available&&(end_pos<0||pos<end_pos)){
- /*Found a suitable connection to re-use.*/
- ret=op_http_conn_read_ahead(stream,conn,1,pos);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0)){
- /*The connection might have become stale, so close it and keep going.*/
- op_http_conn_close(stream,conn,pnext,1);
- conn=*pnext;
- continue;
- }
- /*Sucessfully resurrected this connection.*/
- *pnext=conn->next;
- conn->next=stream->lru_head;
- stream->lru_head=conn;
- stream->cur_conni=conn-stream->conns;
- return 0;
- }
- pnext=&conn->next;
- conn=conn->next;
- }
- /*Chances are that didn't work, so now try to find one we can use by reading
- ahead a reasonable amount and/or by issuing a new request.*/
- close_pnext=NULL;
- close_conn=NULL;
- pnext=&stream->lru_head;
- conn=stream->lru_head;
- pipeline=stream->pipeline;
- while(conn!=NULL){
- opus_int64 conn_pos;
- opus_int64 end_pos;
- opus_int64 read_ahead_thresh;
- int available;
- int just_read_ahead;
- /*Dividing by 2048 instead of 1000 scales this by nearly 1/2, biasing away
- from connection re-use (and roughly compensating for the lag required to
- reopen the TCP window of a connection that's been idle).
- There's no overflow checking here, because it's vanishingly unlikely, and
- all it would do is cause us to make poor decisions.*/
- read_ahead_thresh=OP_MAX(OP_READAHEAD_THRESH_MIN,
- stream->connect_rate*conn->read_rate>>11);
- available=op_http_conn_estimate_available(conn);
- conn_pos=conn->pos;
- end_pos=conn->end_pos;
- if(conn->next_pos>=0){
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos>=0);
- OP_ASSERT(conn->next_pos==end_pos);
- end_pos=conn->next_end;
- }
- OP_ASSERT(end_pos<0||conn_pos<=end_pos);
- /*Can we quickly read ahead without issuing a new request?*/
- just_read_ahead=conn_pos<=pos&&pos-conn_pos-available<=read_ahead_thresh
- &&(end_pos<0||pos<end_pos);
- if(just_read_ahead||pipeline&&end_pos>=0
- &&end_pos-conn_pos-available<=read_ahead_thresh){
- /*Found a suitable connection to re-use.*/
- ret=op_http_conn_read_ahead(stream,conn,just_read_ahead,pos);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0)){
- /*The connection might have become stale, so close it and keep going.*/
- op_http_conn_close(stream,conn,pnext,1);
- conn=*pnext;
- continue;
- }
- /*Sucessfully resurrected this connection.*/
- *pnext=conn->next;
- conn->next=stream->lru_head;
- stream->lru_head=conn;
- stream->cur_conni=conn-stream->conns;
- return 0;
- }
- close_pnext=pnext;
- close_conn=conn;
- pnext=&conn->next;
- conn=conn->next;
- }
- /*No suitable connections.
- Open a new one.*/
- if(stream->free_head==NULL){
- /*All connections in use.
- Expire one of them (we should have already picked which one when scanning
- the list).*/
- OP_ASSERT(close_conn!=NULL);
- OP_ASSERT(close_pnext!=NULL);
- op_http_conn_close(stream,close_conn,close_pnext,1);
- }
- OP_ASSERT(stream->free_head!=NULL);
- conn=stream->free_head;
- /*If we can pipeline, only request a chunk of data.
- If we're seeking now, there's a good chance we will want to seek again
- soon, and this avoids committing this connection to reading the rest of
- the stream.
- Particularly with SSL or proxies, issuing a new request on the same
- connection can be substantially faster than opening a new one.
- This also limits the amount of data the server will blast at us on this
- connection if we later seek elsewhere and start reading from a different
- connection.*/
- ret=op_http_conn_open_pos(stream,conn,pos,
- pipeline?OP_PIPELINE_CHUNK_SIZE:-1);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0)){
- op_http_conn_close(stream,conn,&stream->lru_head,1);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static opus_int64 op_http_stream_tell(void *_stream){
- OpusHTTPStream *stream;
- int ci;
- stream=(OpusHTTPStream *)_stream;
- ci=stream->cur_conni;
- return ci<0?stream->pos:stream->conns[ci].pos;
-}
-
-static int op_http_stream_close(void *_stream){
- OpusHTTPStream *stream;
- stream=(OpusHTTPStream *)_stream;
- if(OP_LIKELY(stream!=NULL)){
- op_http_stream_clear(stream);
- _ogg_free(stream);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static const OpusFileCallbacks OP_HTTP_CALLBACKS={
- op_http_stream_read,
- op_http_stream_seek,
- op_http_stream_tell,
- op_http_stream_close
-};
-#endif
-
-void opus_server_info_init(OpusServerInfo *_info){
- _info->name=NULL;
- _info->description=NULL;
- _info->genre=NULL;
- _info->url=NULL;
- _info->server=NULL;
- _info->content_type=NULL;
- _info->bitrate_kbps=-1;
- _info->is_public=-1;
- _info->is_ssl=0;
-}
-
-void opus_server_info_clear(OpusServerInfo *_info){
- _ogg_free(_info->content_type);
- _ogg_free(_info->server);
- _ogg_free(_info->url);
- _ogg_free(_info->genre);
- _ogg_free(_info->description);
- _ogg_free(_info->name);
-}
-
-/*The actual URL stream creation function.
- This one isn't extensible like the application-level interface, but because
- it isn't public, we're free to change it in the future.*/
-static void *op_url_stream_create_impl(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,const char *_url,
- int _skip_certificate_check,const char *_proxy_host,unsigned _proxy_port,
- const char *_proxy_user,const char *_proxy_pass,OpusServerInfo *_info){
- const char *path;
- /*Check to see if this is a valid file: URL.*/
- path=op_parse_file_url(_url);
- if(path!=NULL){
- char *unescaped_path;
- void *ret;
- unescaped_path=op_string_dup(path);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(unescaped_path==NULL))return NULL;
- ret=op_fopen(_cb,op_unescape_url_component(unescaped_path),"rb");
- _ogg_free(unescaped_path);
- return ret;
- }
-#if defined(OP_ENABLE_HTTP)
- /*If not, try http/https.*/
- else{
- OpusHTTPStream *stream;
- int ret;
- stream=(OpusHTTPStream *)_ogg_malloc(sizeof(*stream));
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(stream==NULL))return NULL;
- op_http_stream_init(stream);
- ret=op_http_stream_open(stream,_url,_skip_certificate_check,
- _proxy_host,_proxy_port,_proxy_user,_proxy_pass,_info);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(ret<0)){
- op_http_stream_clear(stream);
- _ogg_free(stream);
- return NULL;
- }
- *_cb=*&OP_HTTP_CALLBACKS;
- return stream;
- }
-#else
- (void)_skip_certificate_check;
- (void)_proxy_host;
- (void)_proxy_port;
- (void)_proxy_user;
- (void)_proxy_pass;
- (void)_info;
- return NULL;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*The actual implementation of op_url_stream_vcreate().
- We have to do a careful dance here to avoid potential memory leaks if
- OpusServerInfo is requested, since this function is also used by
- op_vopen_url() and op_vtest_url().
- Even if this function succeeds, those functions might ultimately fail.
- If they do, they should return without having touched the OpusServerInfo
- passed by the application.
- Therefore, if this function succeeds and OpusServerInfo is requested, the
- actual info will be stored in *_info and a pointer to the application's
- storage will be placed in *_pinfo.
- If this function fails or if the application did not request OpusServerInfo,
- *_pinfo will be NULL.
- Our caller is responsible for copying *_info to **_pinfo if it ultimately
- succeeds, or for clearing *_info if it ultimately fails.*/
-void *op_url_stream_vcreate_impl(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
- const char *_url,OpusServerInfo *_info,OpusServerInfo **_pinfo,va_list _ap){
- int skip_certificate_check;
- const char *proxy_host;
- opus_int32 proxy_port;
- const char *proxy_user;
- const char *proxy_pass;
- OpusServerInfo *pinfo;
- skip_certificate_check=0;
- proxy_host=NULL;
- proxy_port=8080;
- proxy_user=NULL;
- proxy_pass=NULL;
- pinfo=NULL;
- for(;;){
- ptrdiff_t request;
- request=va_arg(_ap,char *)-(char *)NULL;
- /*If we hit NULL, we're done processing options.*/
- if(!request)break;
- switch(request){
- case OP_SSL_SKIP_CERTIFICATE_CHECK_REQUEST:{
- skip_certificate_check=!!va_arg(_ap,opus_int32);
- }break;
- case OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST_REQUEST:{
- proxy_host=va_arg(_ap,const char *);
- }break;
- case OP_HTTP_PROXY_PORT_REQUEST:{
- proxy_port=va_arg(_ap,opus_int32);
- if(proxy_port<0||proxy_port>(opus_int32)65535)return NULL;
- }break;
- case OP_HTTP_PROXY_USER_REQUEST:{
- proxy_user=va_arg(_ap,const char *);
- }break;
- case OP_HTTP_PROXY_PASS_REQUEST:{
- proxy_pass=va_arg(_ap,const char *);
- }break;
- case OP_GET_SERVER_INFO_REQUEST:{
- pinfo=va_arg(_ap,OpusServerInfo *);
- }break;
- /*Some unknown option.*/
- default:return NULL;
- }
- }
- /*If the caller has requested server information, proxy it to a local copy to
- simplify error handling.*/
- *_pinfo=NULL;
- if(pinfo!=NULL){
- void *ret;
- opus_server_info_init(_info);
- ret=op_url_stream_create_impl(_cb,_url,skip_certificate_check,
- proxy_host,proxy_port,proxy_user,proxy_pass,_info);
- if(ret!=NULL)*_pinfo=pinfo;
- else opus_server_info_clear(_info);
- return ret;
- }
- return op_url_stream_create_impl(_cb,_url,skip_certificate_check,
- proxy_host,proxy_port,proxy_user,proxy_pass,NULL);
-}
-
-void *op_url_stream_vcreate(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
- const char *_url,va_list _ap){
- OpusServerInfo info;
- OpusServerInfo *pinfo;
- void *ret;
- ret=op_url_stream_vcreate_impl(_cb,_url,&info,&pinfo,_ap);
- if(pinfo!=NULL)*pinfo=*&info;
- return ret;
-}
-
-void *op_url_stream_create(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
- const char *_url,...){
- va_list ap;
- void *ret;
- va_start(ap,_url);
- ret=op_url_stream_vcreate(_cb,_url,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*Convenience routines to open/test URLs in a single step.*/
-
-OggOpusFile *op_vopen_url(const char *_url,int *_error,va_list _ap){
- OpusFileCallbacks cb;
- OggOpusFile *of;
- OpusServerInfo info;
- OpusServerInfo *pinfo;
- void *source;
- source=op_url_stream_vcreate_impl(&cb,_url,&info,&pinfo,_ap);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(source==NULL)){
- OP_ASSERT(pinfo==NULL);
- if(_error!=NULL)*_error=OP_EFAULT;
- return NULL;
- }
- of=op_open_callbacks(source,&cb,NULL,0,_error);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(of==NULL)){
- if(pinfo!=NULL)opus_server_info_clear(&info);
- (*cb.close)(source);
- }
- else if(pinfo!=NULL)*pinfo=*&info;
- return of;
-}
-
-OggOpusFile *op_open_url(const char *_url,int *_error,...){
- OggOpusFile *ret;
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap,_error);
- ret=op_vopen_url(_url,_error,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return ret;
-}
-
-OggOpusFile *op_vtest_url(const char *_url,int *_error,va_list _ap){
- OpusFileCallbacks cb;
- OggOpusFile *of;
- OpusServerInfo info;
- OpusServerInfo *pinfo;
- void *source;
- source=op_url_stream_vcreate_impl(&cb,_url,&info,&pinfo,_ap);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(source==NULL)){
- OP_ASSERT(pinfo==NULL);
- if(_error!=NULL)*_error=OP_EFAULT;
- return NULL;
- }
- of=op_test_callbacks(source,&cb,NULL,0,_error);
- if(OP_UNLIKELY(of==NULL)){
- if(pinfo!=NULL)opus_server_info_clear(&info);
- (*cb.close)(source);
- }
- else if(pinfo!=NULL)*pinfo=*&info;
- return of;
-}
-
-OggOpusFile *op_test_url(const char *_url,int *_error,...){
- OggOpusFile *ret;
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap,_error);
- ret=op_vtest_url(_url,_error,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return ret;
-}