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+#ifndef foosamplehfoo
+#define foosamplehfoo
+
+/***
+ This file is part of PulseAudio.
+
+ Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
+ Copyright 2006 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
+
+ PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
+ or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <pulse/gccmacro.h>
+#include <pulse/cdecl.h>
+#include <pulse/version.h>
+
+/** \page sample Sample Format Specifications
+ *
+ * \section overv_sec Overview
+ *
+ * PulseAudio is capable of handling a multitude of sample formats, rates
+ * and channels, transparently converting and mixing them as needed.
+ *
+ * \section format_sec Sample Format
+ *
+ * PulseAudio supports the following sample formats:
+ *
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_U8 - Unsigned 8 bit integer PCM.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S16LE - Signed 16 integer bit PCM, little endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S16BE - Signed 16 integer bit PCM, big endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE - 32 bit IEEE floating point PCM, little endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE - 32 bit IEEE floating point PCM, big endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_ALAW - 8 bit a-Law.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_ULAW - 8 bit mu-Law.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S32LE - Signed 32 bit integer PCM, little endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S32BE - Signed 32 bit integer PCM, big endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S24LE - Signed 24 bit integer PCM packed, little endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S24BE - Signed 24 bit integer PCM packed, big endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE - Signed 24 bit integer PCM in LSB of 32 bit words, little endian.
+ * \li PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE - Signed 24 bit integer PCM in LSB of 32 bit words, big endian.
+ *
+ * The floating point sample formats have the range from -1.0 to 1.0.
+ *
+ * The sample formats that are sensitive to endianness have convenience
+ * macros for native endian (NE), and reverse endian (RE).
+ *
+ * \section rate_sec Sample Rates
+ *
+ * PulseAudio supports any sample rate between 1 Hz and 192000 Hz. There is no
+ * point trying to exceed the sample rate of the output device though as the
+ * signal will only get downsampled, consuming CPU on the machine running the
+ * server.
+ *
+ * \section chan_sec Channels
+ *
+ * PulseAudio supports up to 32 individual channels. The order of the
+ * channels is up to the application, but they must be continuous. To map
+ * channels to speakers, see \ref channelmap.
+ *
+ * \section calc_sec Calculations
+ *
+ * The PulseAudio library contains a number of convenience functions to do
+ * calculations on sample formats:
+ *
+ * \li pa_bytes_per_second() - The number of bytes one second of audio will
+ * take given a sample format.
+ * \li pa_frame_size() - The size, in bytes, of one frame (i.e. one set of
+ * samples, one for each channel).
+ * \li pa_sample_size() - The size, in bytes, of one sample.
+ * \li pa_bytes_to_usec() - Calculate the time it would take to play a buffer
+ * of a certain size.
+ *
+ * \section util_sec Convenience Functions
+ *
+ * The library also contains a couple of other convenience functions:
+ *
+ * \li pa_sample_spec_valid() - Tests if a sample format specification is
+ * valid.
+ * \li pa_sample_spec_equal() - Tests if the sample format specifications are
+ * identical.
+ * \li pa_sample_format_to_string() - Return a textual description of a
+ * sample format.
+ * \li pa_parse_sample_format() - Parse a text string into a sample format.
+ * \li pa_sample_spec_snprint() - Create a textual description of a complete
+ * sample format specification.
+ * \li pa_bytes_snprint() - Pretty print a byte value (e.g. 2.5 MiB).
+ */
+
+/** \file
+ * Constants and routines for sample type handling
+ *
+ * See also \subpage sample
+ */
+
+PA_C_DECL_BEGIN
+
+#if !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
+
+#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER)
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+#define WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* On Sparc, WORDS_BIGENDIAN needs to be set if _BIG_ENDIAN is defined. */
+#if defined(__sparc__) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
+#define WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/** Maximum number of allowed channels */
+#define PA_CHANNELS_MAX 32U
+
+/** Maximum allowed sample rate */
+#define PA_RATE_MAX (48000U*8U)
+
+/** Sample format */
+typedef enum pa_sample_format {
+ PA_SAMPLE_U8,
+ /**< Unsigned 8 Bit PCM */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_ALAW,
+ /**< 8 Bit a-Law */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_ULAW,
+ /**< 8 Bit mu-Law */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S16LE,
+ /**< Signed 16 Bit PCM, little endian (PC) */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S16BE,
+ /**< Signed 16 Bit PCM, big endian */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE,
+ /**< 32 Bit IEEE floating point, little endian (PC), range -1.0 to 1.0 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE,
+ /**< 32 Bit IEEE floating point, big endian, range -1.0 to 1.0 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S32LE,
+ /**< Signed 32 Bit PCM, little endian (PC) */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S32BE,
+ /**< Signed 32 Bit PCM, big endian */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S24LE,
+ /**< Signed 24 Bit PCM packed, little endian (PC). \since 0.9.15 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S24BE,
+ /**< Signed 24 Bit PCM packed, big endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE,
+ /**< Signed 24 Bit PCM in LSB of 32 Bit words, little endian (PC). \since 0.9.15 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE,
+ /**< Signed 24 Bit PCM in LSB of 32 Bit words, big endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_MAX,
+ /**< Upper limit of valid sample types */
+
+ PA_SAMPLE_INVALID = -1
+ /**< An invalid value */
+} pa_sample_format_t;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+/** Signed 16 Bit PCM, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16NE PA_SAMPLE_S16BE
+/** 32 Bit IEEE floating point, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32NE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE
+/** Signed 32 Bit PCM, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32NE PA_SAMPLE_S32BE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM packed, native endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24NE PA_SAMPLE_S24BE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM in LSB of 32 Bit words, native endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32NE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE
+
+/** Signed 16 Bit PCM reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16RE PA_SAMPLE_S16LE
+/** 32 Bit IEEE floating point, reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32RE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE
+/** Signed 32 Bit PCM, reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32RE PA_SAMPLE_S32LE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM, packed reverse endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24RE PA_SAMPLE_S24LE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM, in LSB of 32 Bit words, reverse endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32RE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE
+#else
+/** Signed 16 Bit PCM, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16NE PA_SAMPLE_S16LE
+/** 32 Bit IEEE floating point, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32NE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE
+/** Signed 32 Bit PCM, native endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32NE PA_SAMPLE_S32LE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM packed, native endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24NE PA_SAMPLE_S24LE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM in LSB of 32 Bit words, native endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32NE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE
+
+/** Signed 16 Bit PCM, reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16RE PA_SAMPLE_S16BE
+/** 32 Bit IEEE floating point, reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32RE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE
+/** Signed 32 Bit PCM, reverse endian */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32RE PA_SAMPLE_S32BE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM, packed reverse endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24RE PA_SAMPLE_S24BE
+/** Signed 24 Bit PCM, in LSB of 32 Bit words, reverse endian. \since 0.9.15 */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32RE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE
+#endif
+
+/** A Shortcut for PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32NE */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32 PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32NE
+
+/** \cond fulldocs */
+/* Allow clients to check with #ifdef for these sample formats */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_U8 PA_SAMPLE_U8
+#define PA_SAMPLE_ALAW PA_SAMPLE_ALAW
+#define PA_SAMPLE_ULAW PA_SAMPLE_ULAW
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16LE PA_SAMPLE_S16LE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S16BE PA_SAMPLE_S16BE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32LE PA_SAMPLE_S32LE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S32BE PA_SAMPLE_S32BE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24LE PA_SAMPLE_S24LE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24BE PA_SAMPLE_S24BE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32LE
+#define PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE PA_SAMPLE_S24_32BE
+/** \endcond */
+
+/** A sample format and attribute specification */
+typedef struct pa_sample_spec {
+ pa_sample_format_t format;
+ /**< The sample format */
+
+ uint32_t rate;
+ /**< The sample rate. (e.g. 44100) */
+
+ uint8_t channels;
+ /**< Audio channels. (1 for mono, 2 for stereo, ...) */
+} pa_sample_spec;
+
+/** Type for usec specifications (unsigned). Always 64 bit. */
+typedef uint64_t pa_usec_t;
+
+/** Return the amount of bytes playback of a second of audio with the specified sample type takes */
+size_t pa_bytes_per_second(const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return the size of a frame with the specific sample type */
+size_t pa_frame_size(const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return the size of a sample with the specific sample type */
+size_t pa_sample_size(const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Similar to pa_sample_size() but take a sample format instead of a
+ * full sample spec. \since 0.9.15 */
+size_t pa_sample_size_of_format(pa_sample_format_t f) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Calculate the time the specified bytes take to play with the
+ * specified sample type. The return value will always be rounded
+ * down for non-integral return values. */
+pa_usec_t pa_bytes_to_usec(uint64_t length, const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Calculates the number of bytes that are required for the specified
+ * time. The return value will always be rounded down for non-integral
+ * return values. \since 0.9 */
+size_t pa_usec_to_bytes(pa_usec_t t, const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Initialize the specified sample spec and return a pointer to
+ * it. The sample spec will have a defined state but
+ * pa_sample_spec_valid() will fail for it. \since 0.9.13 */
+pa_sample_spec* pa_sample_spec_init(pa_sample_spec *spec);
+
+/** Return non-zero if the given integer is a valid sample format. \since 5.0 */
+int pa_sample_format_valid(unsigned format) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return non-zero if the rate is within the supported range. \since 5.0 */
+int pa_sample_rate_valid(uint32_t rate) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return non-zero if the channel count is within the supported range.
+ * \since 5.0 */
+int pa_channels_valid(uint8_t channels) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return non-zero when the sample type specification is valid */
+int pa_sample_spec_valid(const pa_sample_spec *spec) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return non-zero when the two sample type specifications match */
+int pa_sample_spec_equal(const pa_sample_spec*a, const pa_sample_spec*b) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return a descriptive string for the specified sample format. \since 0.8 */
+const char *pa_sample_format_to_string(pa_sample_format_t f) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Parse a sample format text. Inverse of pa_sample_format_to_string() */
+pa_sample_format_t pa_parse_sample_format(const char *format) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Maximum required string length for
+ * pa_sample_spec_snprint(). Please note that this value can change
+ * with any release without warning and without being considered API
+ * or ABI breakage. You should not use this definition anywhere where
+ * it might become part of an ABI. */
+#define PA_SAMPLE_SPEC_SNPRINT_MAX 32
+
+/** Pretty print a sample type specification to a string */
+char* pa_sample_spec_snprint(char *s, size_t l, const pa_sample_spec *spec);
+
+/** Maximum required string length for pa_bytes_snprint(). Please note
+ * that this value can change with any release without warning and
+ * without being considered API or ABI breakage. You should not use
+ * this definition anywhere where it might become part of an
+ * ABI. \since 0.9.16 */
+#define PA_BYTES_SNPRINT_MAX 11
+
+/** Pretty print a byte size value (i.e.\ "2.5 MiB") */
+char* pa_bytes_snprint(char *s, size_t l, unsigned v);
+
+/** Return 1 when the specified format is little endian, return -1
+ * when endianness does not apply to this format. \since 0.9.16 */
+int pa_sample_format_is_le(pa_sample_format_t f) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+/** Return 1 when the specified format is big endian, return -1 when
+ * endianness does not apply to this format. \since 0.9.16 */
+int pa_sample_format_is_be(pa_sample_format_t f) PA_GCC_PURE;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#define pa_sample_format_is_ne(f) pa_sample_format_is_be(f)
+#define pa_sample_format_is_re(f) pa_sample_format_is_le(f)
+#else
+/** Return 1 when the specified format is native endian, return -1
+ * when endianness does not apply to this format. \since 0.9.16 */
+#define pa_sample_format_is_ne(f) pa_sample_format_is_le(f)
+/** Return 1 when the specified format is reverse endian, return -1
+ * when endianness does not apply to this format. \since 0.9.16 */
+#define pa_sample_format_is_re(f) pa_sample_format_is_be(f)
+#endif
+
+PA_C_DECL_END
+
+#endif