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+// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+/*
+***************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2008-2013, International Business Machines Corporation
+* and others. All Rights Reserved.
+***************************************************************************
+*
+* uspoof_impl.h
+*
+* Implementation header for spoof detection
+*
+*/
+
+#ifndef USPOOFIM_H
+#define USPOOFIM_H
+
+#include "uassert.h"
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+#include "unicode/uspoof.h"
+#include "unicode/uscript.h"
+#include "unicode/udata.h"
+#include "udataswp.h"
+#include "utrie2.h"
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+#include "capi_helper.h"
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+// The maximum length (in UTF-16 UChars) of the skeleton replacement string resulting from
+// a single input code point. This is function of the unicode.org data.
+#define USPOOF_MAX_SKELETON_EXPANSION 20
+
+// The default stack buffer size for copies or conversions or normalizations
+// of input strings being checked. (Used in multiple places.)
+#define USPOOF_STACK_BUFFER_SIZE 100
+
+// Magic number for sanity checking spoof data.
+#define USPOOF_MAGIC 0x3845fdef
+
+// Magic number for sanity checking spoof checkers.
+#define USPOOF_CHECK_MAGIC 0x2734ecde
+
+class ScriptSet;
+class SpoofData;
+struct SpoofDataHeader;
+class ConfusableDataUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Class SpoofImpl corresponds directly to the plain C API opaque type
+ * USpoofChecker. One can be cast to the other.
+ */
+class SpoofImpl : public UObject,
+ public IcuCApiHelper<USpoofChecker, SpoofImpl, USPOOF_MAGIC> {
+public:
+ SpoofImpl(SpoofData *data, UErrorCode& status);
+ SpoofImpl(UErrorCode& status);
+ SpoofImpl();
+ void construct(UErrorCode& status);
+ virtual ~SpoofImpl();
+
+ /** Copy constructor, used by the user level uspoof_clone() function.
+ */
+ SpoofImpl(const SpoofImpl &src, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ USpoofChecker *asUSpoofChecker();
+ static SpoofImpl *validateThis(USpoofChecker *sc, UErrorCode &status);
+ static const SpoofImpl *validateThis(const USpoofChecker *sc, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ /** Set and Get AllowedLocales, implementations of the corresponding API */
+ void setAllowedLocales(const char *localesList, UErrorCode &status);
+ const char * getAllowedLocales(UErrorCode &status);
+
+ // Add (union) to the UnicodeSet all of the characters for the scripts used for
+ // the specified locale. Part of the implementation of setAllowedLocales.
+ void addScriptChars(const char *locale, UnicodeSet *allowedChars, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ // Functions implementing the features of UTS 39 section 5.
+ static void getAugmentedScriptSet(UChar32 codePoint, ScriptSet& result, UErrorCode& status);
+ void getResolvedScriptSet(const UnicodeString& input, ScriptSet& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
+ void getResolvedScriptSetWithout(const UnicodeString& input, UScriptCode script, ScriptSet& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
+ void getNumerics(const UnicodeString& input, UnicodeSet& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
+ URestrictionLevel getRestrictionLevel(const UnicodeString& input, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ int32_t findHiddenOverlay(const UnicodeString& input, UErrorCode& status) const;
+ bool isIllegalCombiningDotLeadCharacter(UChar32 cp) const;
+
+ /** parse a hex number. Untility used by the builders. */
+ static UChar32 ScanHex(const UChar *s, int32_t start, int32_t limit, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
+ virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const override;
+
+ //
+ // Data Members
+ //
+
+ int32_t fChecks; // Bit vector of checks to perform.
+
+ SpoofData *fSpoofData;
+
+ const UnicodeSet *fAllowedCharsSet; // The UnicodeSet of allowed characters.
+ // for this Spoof Checker. Defaults to all chars.
+
+ const char *fAllowedLocales; // The list of allowed locales.
+ URestrictionLevel fRestrictionLevel; // The maximum restriction level for an acceptable identifier.
+};
+
+/**
+ * Class CheckResult corresponds directly to the plain C API opaque type
+ * USpoofCheckResult. One can be cast to the other.
+ */
+class CheckResult : public UObject,
+ public IcuCApiHelper<USpoofCheckResult, CheckResult, USPOOF_CHECK_MAGIC> {
+public:
+ CheckResult();
+ virtual ~CheckResult();
+
+ USpoofCheckResult *asUSpoofCheckResult();
+ static CheckResult *validateThis(USpoofCheckResult *ptr, UErrorCode &status);
+ static const CheckResult *validateThis(const USpoofCheckResult *ptr, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ void clear();
+
+ // Used to convert this CheckResult to the older int32_t return value API
+ int32_t toCombinedBitmask(int32_t expectedChecks);
+
+ // Data Members
+ int32_t fChecks; // Bit vector of checks that were failed.
+ UnicodeSet fNumerics; // Set of numerics found in the string.
+ URestrictionLevel fRestrictionLevel; // The restriction level of the string.
+};
+
+
+//
+// Confusable Mappings Data Structures, version 2.0
+//
+// For the confusable data, we are essentially implementing a map,
+// key: a code point
+// value: a string. Most commonly one char in length, but can be more.
+//
+// The keys are stored as a sorted array of 32 bit ints.
+// bits 0-23 a code point value
+// bits 24-31 length of value string, in UChars (between 1 and 256 UChars).
+// The key table is sorted in ascending code point order. (not on the
+// 32 bit int value, the flag bits do not participate in the sorting.)
+//
+// Lookup is done by means of a binary search in the key table.
+//
+// The corresponding values are kept in a parallel array of 16 bit ints.
+// If the value string is of length 1, it is literally in the value array.
+// For longer strings, the value array contains an index into the strings table.
+//
+// String Table:
+// The strings table contains all of the value strings (those of length two or greater)
+// concatenated together into one long UChar (UTF-16) array.
+//
+// There is no nul character or other mark between adjacent strings.
+//
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Changes from format version 1 to format version 2:
+// 1) Removal of the whole-script confusable data tables.
+// 2) Removal of the SL/SA/ML/MA and multi-table flags in the key bitmask.
+// 3) Expansion of string length value in the key bitmask from 2 bits to 8 bits.
+// 4) Removal of the string lengths table since 8 bits is sufficient for the
+// lengths of all entries in confusables.txt.
+
+
+
+// Internal functions for manipulating confusable data table keys
+#define USPOOF_CONFUSABLE_DATA_FORMAT_VERSION 2 // version for ICU 58
+class ConfusableDataUtils {
+public:
+ inline static UChar32 keyToCodePoint(int32_t key) {
+ return key & 0x00ffffff;
+ }
+ inline static int32_t keyToLength(int32_t key) {
+ return ((key & 0xff000000) >> 24) + 1;
+ }
+ inline static int32_t codePointAndLengthToKey(UChar32 codePoint, int32_t length) {
+ U_ASSERT((codePoint & 0x00ffffff) == codePoint);
+ U_ASSERT(length <= 256);
+ return codePoint | ((length - 1) << 24);
+ }
+};
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// SpoofData
+//
+// A small class that wraps the raw (usually memory mapped) spoof data.
+// Serves two primary functions:
+// 1. Convenience. Contains real pointers to the data, to avoid dealing with
+// the offsets in the raw data.
+// 2. Reference counting. When a spoof checker is cloned, the raw data is shared
+// and must be retained until all checkers using the data are closed.
+// Nothing in this struct includes state that is specific to any particular
+// USpoofDetector object.
+//
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+class SpoofData: public UMemory {
+ public:
+ static SpoofData* getDefault(UErrorCode &status); // Get standard ICU spoof data.
+ static void releaseDefault(); // Cleanup reference to default spoof data.
+
+ SpoofData(UErrorCode &status); // Create new spoof data wrapper.
+ // Only used when building new data from rules.
+
+ // Constructor for use when creating from prebuilt default data.
+ // A UDataMemory is what the ICU internal data loading functions provide.
+ // The udm is adopted by the SpoofData.
+ SpoofData(UDataMemory *udm, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ // Constructor for use when creating from serialized data.
+ //
+ SpoofData(const void *serializedData, int32_t length, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ // Check raw Spoof Data Version compatibility.
+ // Return true it looks good.
+ UBool validateDataVersion(UErrorCode &status) const;
+
+ ~SpoofData(); // Destructor not normally used.
+ // Use removeReference() instead.
+ // Reference Counting functions.
+ // Clone of a user-level spoof detector increments the ref count on the data.
+ // Close of a user-level spoof detector decrements the ref count.
+ // If the data is owned by us, it will be deleted when count goes to zero.
+ SpoofData *addReference();
+ void removeReference();
+
+ // Reset all fields to an initial state.
+ // Called from the top of all constructors.
+ void reset();
+
+ // Copy this instance's raw data buffer to the specified address.
+ int32_t serialize(void *buf, int32_t capacity, UErrorCode &status) const;
+
+ // Get the total number of bytes of data backed by this SpoofData.
+ // Not to be confused with length, which returns the number of confusable entries.
+ int32_t size() const;
+
+ // Get the confusable skeleton transform for a single code point.
+ // The result is a string with a length between 1 and 18 as of Unicode 9.
+ // This is the main public endpoint for this class.
+ // @return The length in UTF-16 code units of the substitution string.
+ int32_t confusableLookup(UChar32 inChar, UnicodeString &dest) const;
+
+ // Get the number of confusable entries in this SpoofData.
+ int32_t length() const;
+
+ // Get the code point (key) at the specified index.
+ UChar32 codePointAt(int32_t index) const;
+
+ // Get the confusable skeleton (value) at the specified index.
+ // Append it to the specified UnicodeString&.
+ // @return The length in UTF-16 code units of the skeleton string.
+ int32_t appendValueTo(int32_t index, UnicodeString& dest) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Reserve space in the raw data. For use by builder when putting together a
+ // new set of data. Init the new storage to zero, to prevent inconsistent
+ // results if it is not all otherwise set by the requester.
+ // Return:
+ // pointer to the new space that was added by this function.
+ void *reserveSpace(int32_t numBytes, UErrorCode &status);
+
+ // initialize the pointers from this object to the raw data.
+ void initPtrs(UErrorCode &status);
+
+ SpoofDataHeader *fRawData; // Ptr to the raw memory-mapped data
+ UBool fDataOwned; // True if the raw data is owned, and needs
+ // to be deleted when refcount goes to zero.
+ UDataMemory *fUDM; // If not NULL, our data came from a
+ // UDataMemory, which we must close when
+ // we are done.
+
+ uint32_t fMemLimit; // Limit of available raw data space
+ u_atomic_int32_t fRefCount;
+
+ // Confusable data
+ int32_t *fCFUKeys;
+ uint16_t *fCFUValues;
+ UChar *fCFUStrings;
+
+ friend class ConfusabledataBuilder;
+};
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Raw Binary Data Formats, as loaded from the ICU data file,
+// or as built by the builder.
+//
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+struct SpoofDataHeader {
+ int32_t fMagic; // (0x3845fdef)
+ uint8_t fFormatVersion[4]; // Data Format. Same as the value in struct UDataInfo
+ // if there is one associated with this data.
+ int32_t fLength; // Total length in bytes of this spoof data,
+ // including all sections, not just the header.
+
+ // The following four sections refer to data representing the confusable data
+ // from the Unicode.org data from "confusables.txt"
+
+ int32_t fCFUKeys; // byte offset to Keys table (from SpoofDataHeader *)
+ int32_t fCFUKeysSize; // number of entries in keys table (32 bits each)
+
+ // TODO: change name to fCFUValues, for consistency.
+ int32_t fCFUStringIndex; // byte offset to String Indexes table
+ int32_t fCFUStringIndexSize; // number of entries in String Indexes table (16 bits each)
+ // (number of entries must be same as in Keys table
+
+ int32_t fCFUStringTable; // byte offset of String table
+ int32_t fCFUStringTableLen; // length of string table (in 16 bit UChars)
+
+ // The following sections are for data from xidmodifications.txt
+
+ int32_t unused[15]; // Padding, Room for Expansion
+};
+
+
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/**
+ * Endianness swap function for binary spoof data.
+ * @internal
+ */
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uspoof_swap(const UDataSwapper *ds, const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
+ UErrorCode *status);
+
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* USPOOFIM_H */
+