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Diffstat (limited to 'thirdparty/bullet/BulletDynamics/Dynamics/btRigidBody.h')
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1 files changed, 619 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/thirdparty/bullet/BulletDynamics/Dynamics/btRigidBody.h b/thirdparty/bullet/BulletDynamics/Dynamics/btRigidBody.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..372245031b --- /dev/null +++ b/thirdparty/bullet/BulletDynamics/Dynamics/btRigidBody.h @@ -0,0 +1,619 @@ +/* +Bullet Continuous Collision Detection and Physics Library +Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Erwin Coumans http://continuousphysics.com/Bullet/ + +This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. +In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. +Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, +including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, +subject to the following restrictions: + +1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. +2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. +3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. +*/ + +#ifndef BT_RIGIDBODY_H +#define BT_RIGIDBODY_H + +#include "LinearMath/btAlignedObjectArray.h" +#include "LinearMath/btTransform.h" +#include "BulletCollision/BroadphaseCollision/btBroadphaseProxy.h" +#include "BulletCollision/CollisionDispatch/btCollisionObject.h" + +class btCollisionShape; +class btMotionState; +class btTypedConstraint; + + +extern btScalar gDeactivationTime; +extern bool gDisableDeactivation; + +#ifdef BT_USE_DOUBLE_PRECISION +#define btRigidBodyData btRigidBodyDoubleData +#define btRigidBodyDataName "btRigidBodyDoubleData" +#else +#define btRigidBodyData btRigidBodyFloatData +#define btRigidBodyDataName "btRigidBodyFloatData" +#endif //BT_USE_DOUBLE_PRECISION + + +enum btRigidBodyFlags +{ + BT_DISABLE_WORLD_GRAVITY = 1, + ///BT_ENABLE_GYROPSCOPIC_FORCE flags is enabled by default in Bullet 2.83 and onwards. + ///and it BT_ENABLE_GYROPSCOPIC_FORCE becomes equivalent to BT_ENABLE_GYROSCOPIC_FORCE_IMPLICIT_BODY + ///See Demos/GyroscopicDemo and computeGyroscopicImpulseImplicit + BT_ENABLE_GYROSCOPIC_FORCE_EXPLICIT = 2, + BT_ENABLE_GYROSCOPIC_FORCE_IMPLICIT_WORLD=4, + BT_ENABLE_GYROSCOPIC_FORCE_IMPLICIT_BODY=8, + BT_ENABLE_GYROPSCOPIC_FORCE = BT_ENABLE_GYROSCOPIC_FORCE_IMPLICIT_BODY, +}; + + +///The btRigidBody is the main class for rigid body objects. It is derived from btCollisionObject, so it keeps a pointer to a btCollisionShape. +///It is recommended for performance and memory use to share btCollisionShape objects whenever possible. +///There are 3 types of rigid bodies: +///- A) Dynamic rigid bodies, with positive mass. Motion is controlled by rigid body dynamics. +///- B) Fixed objects with zero mass. They are not moving (basically collision objects) +///- C) Kinematic objects, which are objects without mass, but the user can move them. There is on-way interaction, and Bullet calculates a velocity based on the timestep and previous and current world transform. +///Bullet automatically deactivates dynamic rigid bodies, when the velocity is below a threshold for a given time. +///Deactivated (sleeping) rigid bodies don't take any processing time, except a minor broadphase collision detection impact (to allow active objects to activate/wake up sleeping objects) +class btRigidBody : public btCollisionObject +{ + + btMatrix3x3 m_invInertiaTensorWorld; + btVector3 m_linearVelocity; + btVector3 m_angularVelocity; + btScalar m_inverseMass; + btVector3 m_linearFactor; + + btVector3 m_gravity; + btVector3 m_gravity_acceleration; + btVector3 m_invInertiaLocal; + btVector3 m_totalForce; + btVector3 m_totalTorque; + + btScalar m_linearDamping; + btScalar m_angularDamping; + + bool m_additionalDamping; + btScalar m_additionalDampingFactor; + btScalar m_additionalLinearDampingThresholdSqr; + btScalar m_additionalAngularDampingThresholdSqr; + btScalar m_additionalAngularDampingFactor; + + + btScalar m_linearSleepingThreshold; + btScalar m_angularSleepingThreshold; + + //m_optionalMotionState allows to automatic synchronize the world transform for active objects + btMotionState* m_optionalMotionState; + + //keep track of typed constraints referencing this rigid body, to disable collision between linked bodies + btAlignedObjectArray<btTypedConstraint*> m_constraintRefs; + + int m_rigidbodyFlags; + + int m_debugBodyId; + + +protected: + + ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED16(btVector3 m_deltaLinearVelocity); + btVector3 m_deltaAngularVelocity; + btVector3 m_angularFactor; + btVector3 m_invMass; + btVector3 m_pushVelocity; + btVector3 m_turnVelocity; + + +public: + + + ///The btRigidBodyConstructionInfo structure provides information to create a rigid body. Setting mass to zero creates a fixed (non-dynamic) rigid body. + ///For dynamic objects, you can use the collision shape to approximate the local inertia tensor, otherwise use the zero vector (default argument) + ///You can use the motion state to synchronize the world transform between physics and graphics objects. + ///And if the motion state is provided, the rigid body will initialize its initial world transform from the motion state, + ///m_startWorldTransform is only used when you don't provide a motion state. + struct btRigidBodyConstructionInfo + { + btScalar m_mass; + + ///When a motionState is provided, the rigid body will initialize its world transform from the motion state + ///In this case, m_startWorldTransform is ignored. + btMotionState* m_motionState; + btTransform m_startWorldTransform; + + btCollisionShape* m_collisionShape; + btVector3 m_localInertia; + btScalar m_linearDamping; + btScalar m_angularDamping; + + ///best simulation results when friction is non-zero + btScalar m_friction; + ///the m_rollingFriction prevents rounded shapes, such as spheres, cylinders and capsules from rolling forever. + ///See Bullet/Demos/RollingFrictionDemo for usage + btScalar m_rollingFriction; + btScalar m_spinningFriction;//torsional friction around contact normal + + ///best simulation results using zero restitution. + btScalar m_restitution; + + btScalar m_linearSleepingThreshold; + btScalar m_angularSleepingThreshold; + + //Additional damping can help avoiding lowpass jitter motion, help stability for ragdolls etc. + //Such damping is undesirable, so once the overall simulation quality of the rigid body dynamics system has improved, this should become obsolete + bool m_additionalDamping; + btScalar m_additionalDampingFactor; + btScalar m_additionalLinearDampingThresholdSqr; + btScalar m_additionalAngularDampingThresholdSqr; + btScalar m_additionalAngularDampingFactor; + + btRigidBodyConstructionInfo( btScalar mass, btMotionState* motionState, btCollisionShape* collisionShape, const btVector3& localInertia=btVector3(0,0,0)): + m_mass(mass), + m_motionState(motionState), + m_collisionShape(collisionShape), + m_localInertia(localInertia), + m_linearDamping(btScalar(0.)), + m_angularDamping(btScalar(0.)), + m_friction(btScalar(0.5)), + m_rollingFriction(btScalar(0)), + m_spinningFriction(btScalar(0)), + m_restitution(btScalar(0.)), + m_linearSleepingThreshold(btScalar(0.8)), + m_angularSleepingThreshold(btScalar(1.f)), + m_additionalDamping(false), + m_additionalDampingFactor(btScalar(0.005)), + m_additionalLinearDampingThresholdSqr(btScalar(0.01)), + m_additionalAngularDampingThresholdSqr(btScalar(0.01)), + m_additionalAngularDampingFactor(btScalar(0.01)) + { + m_startWorldTransform.setIdentity(); + } + }; + + ///btRigidBody constructor using construction info + btRigidBody( const btRigidBodyConstructionInfo& constructionInfo); + + ///btRigidBody constructor for backwards compatibility. + ///To specify friction (etc) during rigid body construction, please use the other constructor (using btRigidBodyConstructionInfo) + btRigidBody( btScalar mass, btMotionState* motionState, btCollisionShape* collisionShape, const btVector3& localInertia=btVector3(0,0,0)); + + + virtual ~btRigidBody() + { + //No constraints should point to this rigidbody + //Remove constraints from the dynamics world before you delete the related rigidbodies. + btAssert(m_constraintRefs.size()==0); + } + +protected: + + ///setupRigidBody is only used internally by the constructor + void setupRigidBody(const btRigidBodyConstructionInfo& constructionInfo); + +public: + + void proceedToTransform(const btTransform& newTrans); + + ///to keep collision detection and dynamics separate we don't store a rigidbody pointer + ///but a rigidbody is derived from btCollisionObject, so we can safely perform an upcast + static const btRigidBody* upcast(const btCollisionObject* colObj) + { + if (colObj->getInternalType()&btCollisionObject::CO_RIGID_BODY) + return (const btRigidBody*)colObj; + return 0; + } + static btRigidBody* upcast(btCollisionObject* colObj) + { + if (colObj->getInternalType()&btCollisionObject::CO_RIGID_BODY) + return (btRigidBody*)colObj; + return 0; + } + + /// continuous collision detection needs prediction + void predictIntegratedTransform(btScalar step, btTransform& predictedTransform) ; + + void saveKinematicState(btScalar step); + + void applyGravity(); + + void setGravity(const btVector3& acceleration); + + const btVector3& getGravity() const + { + return m_gravity_acceleration; + } + + void setDamping(btScalar lin_damping, btScalar ang_damping); + + btScalar getLinearDamping() const + { + return m_linearDamping; + } + + btScalar getAngularDamping() const + { + return m_angularDamping; + } + + btScalar getLinearSleepingThreshold() const + { + return m_linearSleepingThreshold; + } + + btScalar getAngularSleepingThreshold() const + { + return m_angularSleepingThreshold; + } + + void applyDamping(btScalar timeStep); + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE const btCollisionShape* getCollisionShape() const { + return m_collisionShape; + } + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE btCollisionShape* getCollisionShape() { + return m_collisionShape; + } + + void setMassProps(btScalar mass, const btVector3& inertia); + + const btVector3& getLinearFactor() const + { + return m_linearFactor; + } + void setLinearFactor(const btVector3& linearFactor) + { + m_linearFactor = linearFactor; + m_invMass = m_linearFactor*m_inverseMass; + } + btScalar getInvMass() const { return m_inverseMass; } + const btMatrix3x3& getInvInertiaTensorWorld() const { + return m_invInertiaTensorWorld; + } + + void integrateVelocities(btScalar step); + + void setCenterOfMassTransform(const btTransform& xform); + + void applyCentralForce(const btVector3& force) + { + m_totalForce += force*m_linearFactor; + } + + const btVector3& getTotalForce() const + { + return m_totalForce; + }; + + const btVector3& getTotalTorque() const + { + return m_totalTorque; + }; + + const btVector3& getInvInertiaDiagLocal() const + { + return m_invInertiaLocal; + }; + + void setInvInertiaDiagLocal(const btVector3& diagInvInertia) + { + m_invInertiaLocal = diagInvInertia; + } + + void setSleepingThresholds(btScalar linear,btScalar angular) + { + m_linearSleepingThreshold = linear; + m_angularSleepingThreshold = angular; + } + + void applyTorque(const btVector3& torque) + { + m_totalTorque += torque*m_angularFactor; + } + + void applyForce(const btVector3& force, const btVector3& rel_pos) + { + applyCentralForce(force); + applyTorque(rel_pos.cross(force*m_linearFactor)); + } + + void applyCentralImpulse(const btVector3& impulse) + { + m_linearVelocity += impulse *m_linearFactor * m_inverseMass; + } + + void applyTorqueImpulse(const btVector3& torque) + { + m_angularVelocity += m_invInertiaTensorWorld * torque * m_angularFactor; + } + + void applyImpulse(const btVector3& impulse, const btVector3& rel_pos) + { + if (m_inverseMass != btScalar(0.)) + { + applyCentralImpulse(impulse); + if (m_angularFactor) + { + applyTorqueImpulse(rel_pos.cross(impulse*m_linearFactor)); + } + } + } + + void clearForces() + { + m_totalForce.setValue(btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0)); + m_totalTorque.setValue(btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0)); + } + + void updateInertiaTensor(); + + const btVector3& getCenterOfMassPosition() const { + return m_worldTransform.getOrigin(); + } + btQuaternion getOrientation() const; + + const btTransform& getCenterOfMassTransform() const { + return m_worldTransform; + } + const btVector3& getLinearVelocity() const { + return m_linearVelocity; + } + const btVector3& getAngularVelocity() const { + return m_angularVelocity; + } + + + inline void setLinearVelocity(const btVector3& lin_vel) + { + m_updateRevision++; + m_linearVelocity = lin_vel; + } + + inline void setAngularVelocity(const btVector3& ang_vel) + { + m_updateRevision++; + m_angularVelocity = ang_vel; + } + + btVector3 getVelocityInLocalPoint(const btVector3& rel_pos) const + { + //we also calculate lin/ang velocity for kinematic objects + return m_linearVelocity + m_angularVelocity.cross(rel_pos); + + //for kinematic objects, we could also use use: + // return (m_worldTransform(rel_pos) - m_interpolationWorldTransform(rel_pos)) / m_kinematicTimeStep; + } + + void translate(const btVector3& v) + { + m_worldTransform.getOrigin() += v; + } + + + void getAabb(btVector3& aabbMin,btVector3& aabbMax) const; + + + + + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE btScalar computeImpulseDenominator(const btVector3& pos, const btVector3& normal) const + { + btVector3 r0 = pos - getCenterOfMassPosition(); + + btVector3 c0 = (r0).cross(normal); + + btVector3 vec = (c0 * getInvInertiaTensorWorld()).cross(r0); + + return m_inverseMass + normal.dot(vec); + + } + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE btScalar computeAngularImpulseDenominator(const btVector3& axis) const + { + btVector3 vec = axis * getInvInertiaTensorWorld(); + return axis.dot(vec); + } + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE void updateDeactivation(btScalar timeStep) + { + if ( (getActivationState() == ISLAND_SLEEPING) || (getActivationState() == DISABLE_DEACTIVATION)) + return; + + if ((getLinearVelocity().length2() < m_linearSleepingThreshold*m_linearSleepingThreshold) && + (getAngularVelocity().length2() < m_angularSleepingThreshold*m_angularSleepingThreshold)) + { + m_deactivationTime += timeStep; + } else + { + m_deactivationTime=btScalar(0.); + setActivationState(0); + } + + } + + SIMD_FORCE_INLINE bool wantsSleeping() + { + + if (getActivationState() == DISABLE_DEACTIVATION) + return false; + + //disable deactivation + if (gDisableDeactivation || (gDeactivationTime == btScalar(0.))) + return false; + + if ( (getActivationState() == ISLAND_SLEEPING) || (getActivationState() == WANTS_DEACTIVATION)) + return true; + + if (m_deactivationTime> gDeactivationTime) + { + return true; + } + return false; + } + + + + const btBroadphaseProxy* getBroadphaseProxy() const + { + return m_broadphaseHandle; + } + btBroadphaseProxy* getBroadphaseProxy() + { + return m_broadphaseHandle; + } + void setNewBroadphaseProxy(btBroadphaseProxy* broadphaseProxy) + { + m_broadphaseHandle = broadphaseProxy; + } + + //btMotionState allows to automatic synchronize the world transform for active objects + btMotionState* getMotionState() + { + return m_optionalMotionState; + } + const btMotionState* getMotionState() const + { + return m_optionalMotionState; + } + void setMotionState(btMotionState* motionState) + { + m_optionalMotionState = motionState; + if (m_optionalMotionState) + motionState->getWorldTransform(m_worldTransform); + } + + //for experimental overriding of friction/contact solver func + int m_contactSolverType; + int m_frictionSolverType; + + void setAngularFactor(const btVector3& angFac) + { + m_updateRevision++; + m_angularFactor = angFac; + } + + void setAngularFactor(btScalar angFac) + { + m_updateRevision++; + m_angularFactor.setValue(angFac,angFac,angFac); + } + const btVector3& getAngularFactor() const + { + return m_angularFactor; + } + + //is this rigidbody added to a btCollisionWorld/btDynamicsWorld/btBroadphase? + bool isInWorld() const + { + return (getBroadphaseProxy() != 0); + } + + void addConstraintRef(btTypedConstraint* c); + void removeConstraintRef(btTypedConstraint* c); + + btTypedConstraint* getConstraintRef(int index) + { + return m_constraintRefs[index]; + } + + int getNumConstraintRefs() const + { + return m_constraintRefs.size(); + } + + void setFlags(int flags) + { + m_rigidbodyFlags = flags; + } + + int getFlags() const + { + return m_rigidbodyFlags; + } + + + + + ///perform implicit force computation in world space + btVector3 computeGyroscopicImpulseImplicit_World(btScalar dt) const; + + ///perform implicit force computation in body space (inertial frame) + btVector3 computeGyroscopicImpulseImplicit_Body(btScalar step) const; + + ///explicit version is best avoided, it gains energy + btVector3 computeGyroscopicForceExplicit(btScalar maxGyroscopicForce) const; + btVector3 getLocalInertia() const; + + /////////////////////////////////////////////// + + virtual int calculateSerializeBufferSize() const; + + ///fills the dataBuffer and returns the struct name (and 0 on failure) + virtual const char* serialize(void* dataBuffer, class btSerializer* serializer) const; + + virtual void serializeSingleObject(class btSerializer* serializer) const; + +}; + +//@todo add m_optionalMotionState and m_constraintRefs to btRigidBodyData +///do not change those serialization structures, it requires an updated sBulletDNAstr/sBulletDNAstr64 +struct btRigidBodyFloatData +{ + btCollisionObjectFloatData m_collisionObjectData; + btMatrix3x3FloatData m_invInertiaTensorWorld; + btVector3FloatData m_linearVelocity; + btVector3FloatData m_angularVelocity; + btVector3FloatData m_angularFactor; + btVector3FloatData m_linearFactor; + btVector3FloatData m_gravity; + btVector3FloatData m_gravity_acceleration; + btVector3FloatData m_invInertiaLocal; + btVector3FloatData m_totalForce; + btVector3FloatData m_totalTorque; + float m_inverseMass; + float m_linearDamping; + float m_angularDamping; + float m_additionalDampingFactor; + float m_additionalLinearDampingThresholdSqr; + float m_additionalAngularDampingThresholdSqr; + float m_additionalAngularDampingFactor; + float m_linearSleepingThreshold; + float m_angularSleepingThreshold; + int m_additionalDamping; +}; + +///do not change those serialization structures, it requires an updated sBulletDNAstr/sBulletDNAstr64 +struct btRigidBodyDoubleData +{ + btCollisionObjectDoubleData m_collisionObjectData; + btMatrix3x3DoubleData m_invInertiaTensorWorld; + btVector3DoubleData m_linearVelocity; + btVector3DoubleData m_angularVelocity; + btVector3DoubleData m_angularFactor; + btVector3DoubleData m_linearFactor; + btVector3DoubleData m_gravity; + btVector3DoubleData m_gravity_acceleration; + btVector3DoubleData m_invInertiaLocal; + btVector3DoubleData m_totalForce; + btVector3DoubleData m_totalTorque; + double m_inverseMass; + double m_linearDamping; + double m_angularDamping; + double m_additionalDampingFactor; + double m_additionalLinearDampingThresholdSqr; + double m_additionalAngularDampingThresholdSqr; + double m_additionalAngularDampingFactor; + double m_linearSleepingThreshold; + double m_angularSleepingThreshold; + int m_additionalDamping; + char m_padding[4]; +}; + + + +#endif //BT_RIGIDBODY_H + |