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+// basisu_frontend.h
+// Copyright (C) 2019 Binomial LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+#pragma once
+#include "basisu_enc.h"
+#include "basisu_etc.h"
+#include "basisu_gpu_texture.h"
+#include "basisu_global_selector_palette_helpers.h"
+#include "transcoder/basisu_file_headers.h"
+
+namespace basisu
+{
+ struct vec2U
+ {
+ uint32_t m_comps[2];
+
+ vec2U() { }
+ vec2U(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) { set(a, b); }
+
+ void set(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) { m_comps[0] = a; m_comps[1] = b; }
+
+ uint32_t operator[] (uint32_t i) const { assert(i < 2); return m_comps[i]; }
+ uint32_t &operator[] (uint32_t i) { assert(i < 2); return m_comps[i]; }
+ };
+
+ const uint32_t BASISU_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = 1;
+ const uint32_t BASISU_MAX_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = 5;
+
+ class basisu_frontend
+ {
+ BASISU_NO_EQUALS_OR_COPY_CONSTRUCT(basisu_frontend);
+
+ public:
+
+ basisu_frontend() :
+ m_total_blocks(0),
+ m_total_pixels(0),
+ m_endpoint_refinement(false),
+ m_use_hierarchical_endpoint_codebooks(false),
+ m_use_hierarchical_selector_codebooks(false),
+ m_num_endpoint_codebook_iterations(0),
+ m_num_selector_codebook_iterations(0)
+ {
+ }
+
+ enum
+ {
+ cMaxEndpointClusters = 16128,
+
+ cMaxSelectorClusters = 16128,
+ };
+
+ struct params
+ {
+ params() :
+ m_num_source_blocks(0),
+ m_pSource_blocks(NULL),
+ m_max_endpoint_clusters(256),
+ m_max_selector_clusters(256),
+ m_compression_level(BASISU_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL),
+ m_perceptual(true),
+ m_debug_stats(false),
+ m_debug_images(false),
+ m_dump_endpoint_clusterization(true),
+ m_pGlobal_sel_codebook(NULL),
+ m_num_global_sel_codebook_pal_bits(0),
+ m_num_global_sel_codebook_mod_bits(0),
+ m_use_hybrid_selector_codebooks(false),
+ m_hybrid_codebook_quality_thresh(0.0f),
+ m_validate(false),
+ m_tex_type(basist::cBASISTexType2D),
+ m_multithreaded(false),
+ m_disable_hierarchical_endpoint_codebooks(false),
+ m_pJob_pool(nullptr)
+ {
+ }
+
+ uint32_t m_num_source_blocks;
+ pixel_block *m_pSource_blocks;
+
+ uint32_t m_max_endpoint_clusters;
+ uint32_t m_max_selector_clusters;
+
+ uint32_t m_compression_level;
+
+ bool m_perceptual;
+ bool m_debug_stats;
+ bool m_debug_images;
+ bool m_dump_endpoint_clusterization;
+ bool m_validate;
+ bool m_multithreaded;
+ bool m_disable_hierarchical_endpoint_codebooks;
+
+ const basist::etc1_global_selector_codebook *m_pGlobal_sel_codebook;
+ uint32_t m_num_global_sel_codebook_pal_bits;
+ uint32_t m_num_global_sel_codebook_mod_bits;
+ bool m_use_hybrid_selector_codebooks;
+ float m_hybrid_codebook_quality_thresh;
+ basist::basis_texture_type m_tex_type;
+
+ job_pool *m_pJob_pool;
+ };
+
+ bool init(const params &p);
+
+ bool compress();
+
+ const params &get_params() const { return m_params; }
+
+ const pixel_block &get_source_pixel_block(uint32_t i) const { return m_source_blocks[i]; }
+
+ // RDO output blocks
+ uint32_t get_total_output_blocks() const { return static_cast<uint32_t>(m_encoded_blocks.size()); }
+
+ const etc_block &get_output_block(uint32_t block_index) const { return m_encoded_blocks[block_index]; }
+ const etc_block_vec &get_output_blocks() const { return m_encoded_blocks; }
+
+ // "Best" ETC1S blocks
+ const etc_block &get_etc1s_block(uint32_t block_index) const { return m_etc1_blocks_etc1s[block_index]; }
+
+ // Per-block flags
+ bool get_diff_flag(uint32_t block_index) const { return m_encoded_blocks[block_index].get_diff_bit(); }
+
+ // Endpoint clusters
+ uint32_t get_total_endpoint_clusters() const { return static_cast<uint32_t>(m_endpoint_clusters.size()); }
+ uint32_t get_subblock_endpoint_cluster_index(uint32_t block_index, uint32_t subblock_index) const { return m_block_endpoint_clusters_indices[block_index][subblock_index]; }
+
+ const color_rgba &get_endpoint_cluster_unscaled_color(uint32_t cluster_index, bool individual_mode) const { return m_endpoint_cluster_etc_params[cluster_index].m_color_unscaled[individual_mode]; }
+ uint32_t get_endpoint_cluster_inten_table(uint32_t cluster_index, bool individual_mode) const { return m_endpoint_cluster_etc_params[cluster_index].m_inten_table[individual_mode]; }
+
+ bool get_endpoint_cluster_color_is_used(uint32_t cluster_index, bool individual_mode) const { return m_endpoint_cluster_etc_params[cluster_index].m_color_used[individual_mode]; }
+
+ // Selector clusters
+ uint32_t get_total_selector_clusters() const { return static_cast<uint32_t>(m_selector_cluster_indices.size()); }
+ uint32_t get_block_selector_cluster_index(uint32_t block_index) const { return m_block_selector_cluster_index[block_index]; }
+ const etc_block &get_selector_cluster_selector_bits(uint32_t cluster_index) const { return m_optimized_cluster_selectors[cluster_index]; }
+
+ const basist::etc1_global_selector_codebook_entry_id_vec &get_selector_cluster_global_selector_entry_ids() const { return m_optimized_cluster_selector_global_cb_ids; }
+ const bool_vec &get_selector_cluster_uses_global_cb_vec() const { return m_selector_cluster_uses_global_cb; }
+
+ // Returns block indices using each selector cluster
+ const uint_vec &get_selector_cluster_block_indices(uint32_t selector_cluster_index) const { return m_selector_cluster_indices[selector_cluster_index]; }
+
+ void dump_debug_image(const char *pFilename, uint32_t first_block, uint32_t num_blocks_x, uint32_t num_blocks_y, bool output_blocks);
+
+ void reoptimize_remapped_endpoints(const uint_vec &new_block_endpoints, int_vec &old_to_new_endpoint_cluster_indices, bool optimize_final_codebook, uint_vec *pBlock_selector_indices = nullptr);
+
+ private:
+ params m_params;
+ uint32_t m_total_blocks;
+ uint32_t m_total_pixels;
+
+ bool m_endpoint_refinement;
+ bool m_use_hierarchical_endpoint_codebooks;
+ bool m_use_hierarchical_selector_codebooks;
+
+ uint32_t m_num_endpoint_codebook_iterations;
+ uint32_t m_num_selector_codebook_iterations;
+
+ // Source pixels for each blocks
+ pixel_block_vec m_source_blocks;
+
+ // The quantized ETC1S texture.
+ etc_block_vec m_encoded_blocks;
+
+ // Quantized blocks after endpoint quant, but before selector quant
+ etc_block_vec m_orig_encoded_blocks;
+
+ // Full quality ETC1S texture
+ etc_block_vec m_etc1_blocks_etc1s;
+
+ typedef vec<6, float> vec6F;
+
+ // Endpoint clusterizer
+ typedef tree_vector_quant<vec6F> vec6F_quantizer;
+ vec6F_quantizer m_endpoint_clusterizer;
+
+ // For each endpoint cluster: An array of which subblock indices (block_index*2+subblock) are located in that cluster.
+ // Array of block indices for each endpoint cluster
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_endpoint_clusters;
+
+ // Array of block indices for each parent endpoint cluster
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_endpoint_parent_clusters;
+
+ // Each block's parent cluster index
+ uint8_vec m_block_parent_endpoint_cluster;
+
+ // Array of endpoint cluster indices for each parent endpoint cluster
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_endpoint_clusters_within_each_parent_cluster;
+
+ struct endpoint_cluster_etc_params
+ {
+ endpoint_cluster_etc_params()
+ {
+ clear();
+ }
+
+ void clear()
+ {
+ clear_obj(m_color_unscaled);
+ clear_obj(m_inten_table);
+ clear_obj(m_color_error);
+ m_subblocks.clear();
+
+ clear_obj(m_color_used);
+ m_valid = false;
+ }
+
+ // TODO: basisu doesn't use individual mode.
+ color_rgba m_color_unscaled[2]; // [use_individual_mode]
+ uint32_t m_inten_table[2];
+
+ uint64_t m_color_error[2];
+
+ uint_vec m_subblocks;
+
+ bool m_color_used[2];
+
+ bool m_valid;
+
+ bool operator== (const endpoint_cluster_etc_params &other) const
+ {
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ {
+ if (m_color_unscaled[i] != other.m_color_unscaled[i])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (m_inten_table[0] != other.m_inten_table[0])
+ return false;
+ if (m_inten_table[1] != other.m_inten_table[1])
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool operator< (const endpoint_cluster_etc_params &other) const
+ {
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ {
+ if (m_color_unscaled[i] < other.m_color_unscaled[i])
+ return true;
+ else if (m_color_unscaled[i] != other.m_color_unscaled[i])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (m_inten_table[0] < other.m_inten_table[0])
+ return true;
+ else if (m_inten_table[0] == other.m_inten_table[0])
+ {
+ if (m_inten_table[1] < other.m_inten_table[1])
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+ };
+
+ typedef std::vector<endpoint_cluster_etc_params> cluster_subblock_etc_params_vec;
+
+ // Each endpoint cluster's ETC1S parameters
+ cluster_subblock_etc_params_vec m_endpoint_cluster_etc_params;
+
+ // The endpoint cluster index used by each ETC1 subblock.
+ std::vector<vec2U> m_block_endpoint_clusters_indices;
+
+ // The block(s) within each selector cluster
+ // Note: If you add anything here that uses selector cluster indicies, be sure to update optimize_selector_codebook()!
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_selector_cluster_indices;
+
+ // The selector bits for each selector cluster.
+ std::vector<etc_block> m_optimized_cluster_selectors;
+
+ // The block(s) within each parent selector cluster.
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_selector_parent_cluster_indices;
+
+ // Each block's parent selector cluster
+ uint8_vec m_block_parent_selector_cluster;
+
+ // Array of selector cluster indices for each parent selector cluster
+ std::vector<uint_vec> m_selector_clusters_within_each_parent_cluster;
+
+ basist::etc1_global_selector_codebook_entry_id_vec m_optimized_cluster_selector_global_cb_ids;
+ bool_vec m_selector_cluster_uses_global_cb;
+
+ // Each block's selector cluster index
+ std::vector<uint32_t> m_block_selector_cluster_index;
+
+ struct subblock_endpoint_quant_err
+ {
+ uint64_t m_total_err;
+ uint32_t m_cluster_index;
+ uint32_t m_cluster_subblock_index;
+ uint32_t m_block_index;
+ uint32_t m_subblock_index;
+
+ bool operator< (const subblock_endpoint_quant_err &rhs) const
+ {
+ if (m_total_err < rhs.m_total_err)
+ return true;
+ else if (m_total_err == rhs.m_total_err)
+ {
+ if (m_block_index < rhs.m_block_index)
+ return true;
+ else if (m_block_index == rhs.m_block_index)
+ return m_subblock_index < rhs.m_subblock_index;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // The sorted subblock endpoint quant error for each endpoint cluster
+ std::vector<subblock_endpoint_quant_err> m_subblock_endpoint_quant_err_vec;
+
+ std::mutex m_lock;
+
+ //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ void init_etc1_images();
+ void init_endpoint_training_vectors();
+ void dump_endpoint_clusterization_visualization(const char *pFilename, bool vis_endpoint_colors);
+ void generate_endpoint_clusters();
+ void compute_endpoint_subblock_error_vec();
+ void introduce_new_endpoint_clusters();
+ void generate_endpoint_codebook(uint32_t step);
+ uint32_t refine_endpoint_clusterization();
+ void eliminate_redundant_or_empty_endpoint_clusters();
+ void generate_block_endpoint_clusters();
+ void compute_endpoint_clusters_within_each_parent_cluster();
+ void compute_selector_clusters_within_each_parent_cluster();
+ void create_initial_packed_texture();
+ void generate_selector_clusters();
+ void create_optimized_selector_codebook(uint32_t iter);
+ void find_optimal_selector_clusters_for_each_block();
+ uint32_t refine_block_endpoints_given_selectors();
+ void finalize();
+ bool validate_output() const;
+ void introduce_special_selector_clusters();
+ void optimize_selector_codebook();
+ bool check_etc1s_constraints() const;
+ };
+
+} // namespace basisu