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+/*************************************************************************/
+/* mobile_interface.cpp */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* This file is part of: */
+/* GODOT ENGINE */
+/* https://godotengine.org */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* Copyright (c) 2007-2018 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
+/* Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md) */
+/* */
+/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
+/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
+/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
+/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
+/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
+/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
+/* the following conditions: */
+/* */
+/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
+/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
+/* */
+/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
+/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
+/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
+/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
+/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
+/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
+/*************************************************************************/
+
+#include "mobile_vr_interface.h"
+#include "core/os/input.h"
+#include "core/os/os.h"
+#include "servers/visual/visual_server_global.h"
+
+StringName MobileVRInterface::get_name() const {
+ return "Native mobile";
+};
+
+int MobileVRInterface::get_capabilities() const {
+ return ARVRInterface::ARVR_STEREO;
+};
+
+Vector3 MobileVRInterface::scale_magneto(const Vector3 &p_magnetometer) {
+ // Our magnetometer doesn't give us nice clean data.
+ // Well it may on Mac OS X because we're getting a calibrated value in the current implementation but Android we're getting raw data.
+ // This is a fairly simple adjustment we can do to correct for the magnetometer data being elliptical
+
+ Vector3 mag_raw = p_magnetometer;
+ Vector3 mag_scaled = p_magnetometer;
+
+ // update our variables every x frames
+ if (mag_count > 20) {
+ mag_current_min = mag_next_min;
+ mag_current_max = mag_next_max;
+ mag_count = 0;
+ } else {
+ mag_count++;
+ };
+
+ // adjust our min and max
+ if (mag_raw.x > mag_next_max.x) mag_next_max.x = mag_raw.x;
+ if (mag_raw.y > mag_next_max.y) mag_next_max.y = mag_raw.y;
+ if (mag_raw.z > mag_next_max.z) mag_next_max.z = mag_raw.z;
+
+ if (mag_raw.x < mag_next_min.x) mag_next_min.x = mag_raw.x;
+ if (mag_raw.y < mag_next_min.y) mag_next_min.y = mag_raw.y;
+ if (mag_raw.z < mag_next_min.z) mag_next_min.z = mag_raw.z;
+
+ // scale our x, y and z
+ if (!(mag_current_max.x - mag_current_min.x)) {
+ mag_raw.x -= (mag_current_min.x + mag_current_max.x) / 2.0;
+ mag_scaled.x = (mag_raw.x - mag_current_min.x) / ((mag_current_max.x - mag_current_min.x) * 2.0 - 1.0);
+ };
+
+ if (!(mag_current_max.y - mag_current_min.y)) {
+ mag_raw.y -= (mag_current_min.y + mag_current_max.y) / 2.0;
+ mag_scaled.y = (mag_raw.y - mag_current_min.y) / ((mag_current_max.y - mag_current_min.y) * 2.0 - 1.0);
+ };
+
+ if (!(mag_current_max.z - mag_current_min.z)) {
+ mag_raw.z -= (mag_current_min.z + mag_current_max.z) / 2.0;
+ mag_scaled.z = (mag_raw.z - mag_current_min.z) / ((mag_current_max.z - mag_current_min.z) * 2.0 - 1.0);
+ };
+
+ return mag_scaled;
+};
+
+Basis MobileVRInterface::combine_acc_mag(const Vector3 &p_grav, const Vector3 &p_magneto) {
+ // yup, stock standard cross product solution...
+ Vector3 up = -p_grav.normalized();
+
+ Vector3 magneto_east = up.cross(p_magneto.normalized()); // or is this west?, but should be horizon aligned now
+ magneto_east.normalize();
+
+ Vector3 magneto = up.cross(magneto_east); // and now we have a horizon aligned north
+ magneto.normalize();
+
+ // We use our gravity and magnetometer vectors to construct our matrix
+ Basis acc_mag_m3;
+ acc_mag_m3.elements[0] = -magneto_east;
+ acc_mag_m3.elements[1] = up;
+ acc_mag_m3.elements[2] = magneto;
+
+ return acc_mag_m3;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_position_from_sensors() {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ // this is a helper function that attempts to adjust our transform using our 9dof sensors
+ // 9dof is a misleading marketing term coming from 3 accelerometer axis + 3 gyro axis + 3 magnetometer axis = 9 axis
+ // but in reality this only offers 3 dof (yaw, pitch, roll) orientation
+
+ uint64_t ticks = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_usec();
+ uint64_t ticks_elapsed = ticks - last_ticks;
+ float delta_time = (double)ticks_elapsed / 1000000.0;
+
+ // few things we need
+ Input *input = Input::get_singleton();
+ Vector3 down(0.0, -1.0, 0.0); // Down is Y negative
+ Vector3 north(0.0, 0.0, 1.0); // North is Z positive
+
+ // make copies of our inputs
+ bool has_grav = false;
+ Vector3 acc = input->get_accelerometer();
+ Vector3 gyro = input->get_gyroscope();
+ Vector3 grav = input->get_gravity();
+ Vector3 magneto = scale_magneto(input->get_magnetometer()); // this may be overkill on iOS because we're already getting a calibrated magnetometer reading
+
+ if (sensor_first) {
+ sensor_first = false;
+ } else {
+ acc = scrub(acc, last_accerometer_data, 2, 0.2);
+ magneto = scrub(magneto, last_magnetometer_data, 3, 0.3);
+ };
+
+ last_accerometer_data = acc;
+ last_magnetometer_data = magneto;
+
+ if (grav.length() < 0.1) {
+ // not ideal but use our accelerometer, this will contain shakey shakey user behaviour
+ // maybe look into some math but I'm guessing that if this isn't available, its because we lack the gyro sensor to actually work out
+ // what a stable gravity vector is
+ grav = acc;
+ if (grav.length() > 0.1) {
+ has_grav = true;
+ };
+ } else {
+ has_grav = true;
+ };
+
+ bool has_magneto = magneto.length() > 0.1;
+ if (gyro.length() > 0.1) {
+ /* this can return to 0.0 if the user doesn't move the phone, so once on, it's on */
+ has_gyro = true;
+ };
+
+ if (has_gyro) {
+ // start with applying our gyro (do NOT smooth our gyro!)
+ Basis rotate;
+ rotate.rotate(orientation.get_axis(0), gyro.x * delta_time);
+ rotate.rotate(orientation.get_axis(1), gyro.y * delta_time);
+ rotate.rotate(orientation.get_axis(2), gyro.z * delta_time);
+ orientation = rotate * orientation;
+
+ tracking_state = ARVRInterface::ARVR_NORMAL_TRACKING;
+ };
+
+ ///@TODO improve this, the magnetometer is very fidgity sometimes flipping the axis for no apparent reason (probably a bug on my part)
+ // if you have a gyro + accelerometer that combo tends to be better then combining all three but without a gyro you need the magnetometer..
+ if (has_magneto && has_grav && !has_gyro) {
+ // convert to quaternions, easier to smooth those out
+ Quat transform_quat(orientation);
+ Quat acc_mag_quat(combine_acc_mag(grav, magneto));
+ transform_quat = transform_quat.slerp(acc_mag_quat, 0.1);
+ orientation = Basis(transform_quat);
+
+ tracking_state = ARVRInterface::ARVR_NORMAL_TRACKING;
+ } else if (has_grav) {
+ // use gravity vector to make sure down is down...
+ // transform gravity into our world space
+ grav.normalize();
+ Vector3 grav_adj = orientation.xform(grav);
+ float dot = grav_adj.dot(down);
+ if ((dot > -1.0) && (dot < 1.0)) {
+ // axis around which we have this rotation
+ Vector3 axis = grav_adj.cross(down);
+ axis.normalize();
+
+ Basis drift_compensation(axis, acos(dot) * delta_time * 10);
+ orientation = drift_compensation * orientation;
+ };
+ };
+
+ // JIC
+ orientation.orthonormalize();
+
+ last_ticks = ticks;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::_bind_methods() {
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_iod", "iod"), &MobileVRInterface::set_iod);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_iod"), &MobileVRInterface::get_iod);
+
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_display_width", "display_width"), &MobileVRInterface::set_display_width);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_display_width"), &MobileVRInterface::get_display_width);
+
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_display_to_lens", "display_to_lens"), &MobileVRInterface::set_display_to_lens);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_display_to_lens"), &MobileVRInterface::get_display_to_lens);
+
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_oversample", "oversample"), &MobileVRInterface::set_oversample);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_oversample"), &MobileVRInterface::get_oversample);
+
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_k1", "k"), &MobileVRInterface::set_k1);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_k1"), &MobileVRInterface::get_k1);
+
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_k2", "k"), &MobileVRInterface::set_k2);
+ ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_k2"), &MobileVRInterface::get_k2);
+
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "iod", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "4.0,10.0,0.1"), "set_iod", "get_iod");
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "display_width", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "5.0,25.0,0.1"), "set_display_width", "get_display_width");
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "display_to_lens", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "5.0,25.0,0.1"), "set_display_to_lens", "get_display_to_lens");
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "oversample", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "1.0,2.0,0.1"), "set_oversample", "get_oversample");
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "k1", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.1,10.0,0.0001"), "set_k1", "get_k1");
+ ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "k2", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.1,10.0,0.0001"), "set_k2", "get_k2");
+}
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_iod(const real_t p_iod) {
+ intraocular_dist = p_iod;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_iod() const {
+ return intraocular_dist;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_display_width(const real_t p_display_width) {
+ display_width = p_display_width;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_display_width() const {
+ return display_width;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_display_to_lens(const real_t p_display_to_lens) {
+ display_to_lens = p_display_to_lens;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_display_to_lens() const {
+ return display_to_lens;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_oversample(const real_t p_oversample) {
+ oversample = p_oversample;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_oversample() const {
+ return oversample;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_k1(const real_t p_k1) {
+ k1 = p_k1;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_k1() const {
+ return k1;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::set_k2(const real_t p_k2) {
+ k2 = p_k2;
+};
+
+real_t MobileVRInterface::get_k2() const {
+ return k2;
+};
+
+bool MobileVRInterface::is_stereo() {
+ // needs stereo...
+ return true;
+};
+
+bool MobileVRInterface::is_initialized() const {
+ return (initialized);
+};
+
+bool MobileVRInterface::initialize() {
+ ARVRServer *arvr_server = ARVRServer::get_singleton();
+ ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(arvr_server, false);
+
+ if (!initialized) {
+ // reset our sensor data and orientation
+ mag_count = 0;
+ has_gyro = false;
+ sensor_first = true;
+ mag_next_min = Vector3(10000, 10000, 10000);
+ mag_next_max = Vector3(-10000, -10000, -10000);
+ mag_current_min = Vector3(0, 0, 0);
+ mag_current_max = Vector3(0, 0, 0);
+
+ // reset our orientation
+ orientation = Basis();
+
+ // make this our primary interface
+ arvr_server->set_primary_interface(this);
+
+ last_ticks = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_usec();
+ ;
+ initialized = true;
+ };
+
+ return true;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::uninitialize() {
+ if (initialized) {
+ ARVRServer *arvr_server = ARVRServer::get_singleton();
+ if (arvr_server != NULL) {
+ // no longer our primary interface
+ arvr_server->clear_primary_interface_if(this);
+ }
+
+ initialized = false;
+ };
+};
+
+Size2 MobileVRInterface::get_render_targetsize() {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ // we use half our window size
+ Size2 target_size = OS::get_singleton()->get_window_size();
+ target_size.x *= 0.5 * oversample;
+ target_size.y *= oversample;
+
+ return target_size;
+};
+
+Transform MobileVRInterface::get_transform_for_eye(ARVRInterface::Eyes p_eye, const Transform &p_cam_transform) {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ Transform transform_for_eye;
+
+ ARVRServer *arvr_server = ARVRServer::get_singleton();
+ ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(arvr_server, transform_for_eye);
+
+ if (initialized) {
+ float world_scale = arvr_server->get_world_scale();
+
+ // we don't need to check for the existence of our HMD, doesn't effect our values...
+ // note * 0.01 to convert cm to m and * 0.5 as we're moving half in each direction...
+ if (p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_LEFT) {
+ transform_for_eye.origin.x = -(intraocular_dist * 0.01 * 0.5 * world_scale);
+ } else if (p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_RIGHT) {
+ transform_for_eye.origin.x = intraocular_dist * 0.01 * 0.5 * world_scale;
+ } else {
+ // for mono we don't reposition, we want our center position.
+ };
+
+ // just scale our origin point of our transform
+ Transform hmd_transform;
+ hmd_transform.basis = orientation;
+ hmd_transform.origin = Vector3(0.0, eye_height * world_scale, 0.0);
+
+ transform_for_eye = p_cam_transform * (arvr_server->get_reference_frame()) * hmd_transform * transform_for_eye;
+ } else {
+ // huh? well just return what we got....
+ transform_for_eye = p_cam_transform;
+ };
+
+ return transform_for_eye;
+};
+
+CameraMatrix MobileVRInterface::get_projection_for_eye(ARVRInterface::Eyes p_eye, real_t p_aspect, real_t p_z_near, real_t p_z_far) {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ CameraMatrix eye;
+
+ if (p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_MONO) {
+ ///@TODO for now hardcode some of this, what is really needed here is that this needs to be in sync with the real cameras properties
+ // which probably means implementing a specific class for iOS and Android. For now this is purely here as an example.
+ // Note also that if you use a normal viewport with AR/VR turned off you can still use the tracker output of this interface
+ // to position a stock standard Godot camera and have control over this.
+ // This will make more sense when we implement ARkit on iOS (probably a separate interface).
+ eye.set_perspective(60.0, p_aspect, p_z_near, p_z_far, false);
+ } else {
+ eye.set_for_hmd(p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_LEFT ? 1 : 2, p_aspect, intraocular_dist, display_width, display_to_lens, oversample, p_z_near, p_z_far);
+ };
+
+ return eye;
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::commit_for_eye(ARVRInterface::Eyes p_eye, RID p_render_target, const Rect2 &p_screen_rect) {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ // We must have a valid render target
+ ERR_FAIL_COND(!p_render_target.is_valid());
+
+ // Because we are rendering to our device we must use our main viewport!
+ ERR_FAIL_COND(p_screen_rect == Rect2());
+
+ float offset_x = 0.0;
+ float aspect_ratio = 0.5 * p_screen_rect.size.x / p_screen_rect.size.y;
+ Vector2 eye_center;
+
+ if (p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_LEFT) {
+ offset_x = -1.0;
+ eye_center.x = ((-intraocular_dist / 2.0) + (display_width / 4.0)) / (display_width / 2.0);
+ } else if (p_eye == ARVRInterface::EYE_RIGHT) {
+ eye_center.x = ((intraocular_dist / 2.0) - (display_width / 4.0)) / (display_width / 2.0);
+ }
+
+ // unset our render target so we are outputting to our main screen by making RasterizerStorageGLES3::system_fbo our current FBO
+ VSG::rasterizer->set_current_render_target(RID());
+
+ // now output to screen
+ // VSG::rasterizer->blit_render_target_to_screen(p_render_target, screen_rect, 0);
+
+ // get our render target
+ RID eye_texture = VSG::storage->render_target_get_texture(p_render_target);
+ uint32_t texid = VS::get_singleton()->texture_get_texid(eye_texture);
+ glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+ glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texid);
+
+ lens_shader.bind();
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::OFFSET_X, offset_x);
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::K1, k1);
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::K2, k2);
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::EYE_CENTER, eye_center);
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::UPSCALE, oversample);
+ lens_shader.set_uniform(LensDistortedShaderGLES3::ASPECT_RATIO, aspect_ratio);
+
+ glBindVertexArray(half_screen_array);
+ glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);
+ glBindVertexArray(0);
+};
+
+void MobileVRInterface::process() {
+ _THREAD_SAFE_METHOD_
+
+ if (initialized) {
+ set_position_from_sensors();
+ };
+};
+
+MobileVRInterface::MobileVRInterface() {
+ initialized = false;
+
+ // Just set some defaults for these. At some point we need to look at adding a lookup table for common device + headset combos and/or support reading cardboard QR codes
+ eye_height = 1.85;
+ intraocular_dist = 6.0;
+ display_width = 14.5;
+ display_to_lens = 4.0;
+ oversample = 1.5;
+ k1 = 0.215;
+ k2 = 0.215;
+ last_ticks = 0;
+
+ // create our shader stuff
+ lens_shader.init();
+
+ {
+ glGenBuffers(1, &half_screen_quad);
+ glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, half_screen_quad);
+ {
+ /* clang-format off */
+ const float qv[16] = {
+ 0, -1,
+ -1, -1,
+ 0, 1,
+ -1, 1,
+ 1, 1,
+ 1, 1,
+ 1, -1,
+ 1, -1,
+ };
+ /* clang-format on */
+
+ glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(float) * 16, qv, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+ }
+
+ glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); //unbind
+
+ glGenVertexArrays(1, &half_screen_array);
+ glBindVertexArray(half_screen_array);
+ glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, half_screen_quad);
+ glVertexAttribPointer(VS::ARRAY_VERTEX, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 4, 0);
+ glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
+ glVertexAttribPointer(VS::ARRAY_TEX_UV, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 4, ((uint8_t *)NULL) + 8);
+ glEnableVertexAttribArray(4);
+ glBindVertexArray(0);
+ glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); //unbind
+ }
+};
+
+MobileVRInterface::~MobileVRInterface() {
+ // and make sure we cleanup if we haven't already
+ if (is_initialized()) {
+ uninitialize();
+ };
+};