diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/webp/mux/anim_encode.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/webp/mux/anim_encode.c | 1534 | 
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1534 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/webp/mux/anim_encode.c b/drivers/webp/mux/anim_encode.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2226febf13..0000000000 --- a/drivers/webp/mux/anim_encode.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1534 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. -// -// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license -// that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source -// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found -// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may -// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. -// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// -//  AnimEncoder implementation. -// - -#include <assert.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <math.h>    // for pow() -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h>  // for abs() - -#include "../utils/utils.h" -#include "webp/decode.h" -#include "webp/encode.h" -#include "webp/format_constants.h" -#include "webp/mux.h" - -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 -#define snprintf _snprintf -#endif - -#define ERROR_STR_MAX_LENGTH 100 - -//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -// Internal structs. - -// Stores frame rectangle dimensions. -typedef struct { -  int x_offset_, y_offset_, width_, height_; -} FrameRect; - -// Used to store two candidates of encoded data for an animation frame. One of -// the two will be chosen later. -typedef struct { -  WebPMuxFrameInfo sub_frame_;  // Encoded frame rectangle. -  WebPMuxFrameInfo key_frame_;  // Encoded frame if it is a key-frame. -  int is_key_frame_;            // True if 'key_frame' has been chosen. -} EncodedFrame; - -struct WebPAnimEncoder { -  const int canvas_width_;                  // Canvas width. -  const int canvas_height_;                 // Canvas height. -  const WebPAnimEncoderOptions options_;    // Global encoding options. - -  FrameRect prev_rect_;               // Previous WebP frame rectangle. -  WebPConfig last_config_;            // Cached in case a re-encode is needed. -  WebPConfig last_config_reversed_;   // If 'last_config_' uses lossless, then -                                      // this config uses lossy and vice versa; -                                      // only valid if 'options_.allow_mixed' -                                      // is true. - -  WebPPicture* curr_canvas_;          // Only pointer; we don't own memory. - -  // Canvas buffers. -  WebPPicture curr_canvas_copy_;      // Possibly modified current canvas. -  int curr_canvas_copy_modified_;     // True if pixels in 'curr_canvas_copy_' -                                      // differ from those in 'curr_canvas_'. - -  WebPPicture prev_canvas_;           // Previous canvas. -  WebPPicture prev_canvas_disposed_;  // Previous canvas disposed to background. - -  // Encoded data. -  EncodedFrame* encoded_frames_;      // Array of encoded frames. -  size_t size_;             // Number of allocated frames. -  size_t start_;            // Frame start index. -  size_t count_;            // Number of valid frames. -  size_t flush_count_;      // If >0, 'flush_count' frames starting from -                            // 'start' are ready to be added to mux. - -  // key-frame related. -  int64_t best_delta_;      // min(canvas size - frame size) over the frames. -                            // Can be negative in certain cases due to -                            // transparent pixels in a frame. -  int keyframe_;            // Index of selected key-frame relative to 'start_'. -  int count_since_key_frame_;     // Frames seen since the last key-frame. - -  int first_timestamp_;           // Timestamp of the first frame. -  int prev_timestamp_;            // Timestamp of the last added frame. -  int prev_candidate_undecided_;  // True if it's not yet decided if previous -                                  // frame would be a sub-frame or a key-frame. - -  // Misc. -  int is_first_frame_;  // True if first frame is yet to be added/being added. -  int got_null_frame_;  // True if WebPAnimEncoderAdd() has already been called -                        // with a NULL frame. - -  size_t in_frame_count_;   // Number of input frames processed so far. -  size_t out_frame_count_;  // Number of frames added to mux so far. This may be -                            // different from 'in_frame_count_' due to merging. - -  WebPMux* mux_;        // Muxer to assemble the WebP bitstream. -  char error_str_[ERROR_STR_MAX_LENGTH];  // Error string. Empty if no error. -}; - -// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Life of WebPAnimEncoder object. - -#define DELTA_INFINITY      (1ULL << 32) -#define KEYFRAME_NONE       (-1) - -// Reset the counters in the WebPAnimEncoder. -static void ResetCounters(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc) { -  enc->start_ = 0; -  enc->count_ = 0; -  enc->flush_count_ = 0; -  enc->best_delta_ = DELTA_INFINITY; -  enc->keyframe_ = KEYFRAME_NONE; -} - -static void DisableKeyframes(WebPAnimEncoderOptions* const enc_options) { -  enc_options->kmax = INT_MAX; -  enc_options->kmin = enc_options->kmax - 1; -} - -#define MAX_CACHED_FRAMES 30 - -static void SanitizeEncoderOptions(WebPAnimEncoderOptions* const enc_options) { -  int print_warning = enc_options->verbose; - -  if (enc_options->minimize_size) { -    DisableKeyframes(enc_options); -  } - -  if (enc_options->kmin <= 0) { -    DisableKeyframes(enc_options); -    print_warning = 0; -  } -  if (enc_options->kmax <= 0) {  // All frames will be key-frames. -    enc_options->kmin = 0; -    enc_options->kmax = 0; -    return; -  } - -  if (enc_options->kmin >= enc_options->kmax) { -    enc_options->kmin = enc_options->kmax - 1; -    if (print_warning) { -      fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Setting kmin = %d, so that kmin < kmax.\n", -              enc_options->kmin); -    } -  } else { -    const int kmin_limit = enc_options->kmax / 2 + 1; -    if (enc_options->kmin < kmin_limit && kmin_limit < enc_options->kmax) { -      // This ensures that enc.keyframe + kmin >= kmax is always true. So, we -      // can flush all the frames in the 'count_since_key_frame == kmax' case. -      enc_options->kmin = kmin_limit; -      if (print_warning) { -        fprintf(stderr, -                "WARNING: Setting kmin = %d, so that kmin >= kmax / 2 + 1.\n", -                enc_options->kmin); -      } -    } -  } -  // Limit the max number of frames that are allocated. -  if (enc_options->kmax - enc_options->kmin > MAX_CACHED_FRAMES) { -    enc_options->kmin = enc_options->kmax - MAX_CACHED_FRAMES; -    if (print_warning) { -      fprintf(stderr, -              "WARNING: Setting kmin = %d, so that kmax - kmin <= %d.\n", -              enc_options->kmin, MAX_CACHED_FRAMES); -    } -  } -  assert(enc_options->kmin < enc_options->kmax); -} - -#undef MAX_CACHED_FRAMES - -static void DefaultEncoderOptions(WebPAnimEncoderOptions* const enc_options) { -  enc_options->anim_params.loop_count = 0; -  enc_options->anim_params.bgcolor = 0xffffffff;  // White. -  enc_options->minimize_size = 0; -  DisableKeyframes(enc_options); -  enc_options->allow_mixed = 0; -  enc_options->verbose = 0; -} - -int WebPAnimEncoderOptionsInitInternal(WebPAnimEncoderOptions* enc_options, -                                       int abi_version) { -  if (enc_options == NULL || -      WEBP_ABI_IS_INCOMPATIBLE(abi_version, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION)) { -    return 0; -  } -  DefaultEncoderOptions(enc_options); -  return 1; -} - -// This starting value is more fit to WebPCleanupTransparentAreaLossless(). -#define TRANSPARENT_COLOR   0x00000000 - -static void ClearRectangle(WebPPicture* const picture, -                           int left, int top, int width, int height) { -  int j; -  for (j = top; j < top + height; ++j) { -    uint32_t* const dst = picture->argb + j * picture->argb_stride; -    int i; -    for (i = left; i < left + width; ++i) { -      dst[i] = TRANSPARENT_COLOR; -    } -  } -} - -static void WebPUtilClearPic(WebPPicture* const picture, -                             const FrameRect* const rect) { -  if (rect != NULL) { -    ClearRectangle(picture, rect->x_offset_, rect->y_offset_, -                   rect->width_, rect->height_); -  } else { -    ClearRectangle(picture, 0, 0, picture->width, picture->height); -  } -} - -static void MarkNoError(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc) { -  enc->error_str_[0] = '\0';  // Empty string. -} - -static void MarkError(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, const char* str) { -  if (snprintf(enc->error_str_, ERROR_STR_MAX_LENGTH, "%s.", str) < 0) { -    assert(0);  // FIX ME! -  } -} - -static void MarkError2(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                       const char* str, int error_code) { -  if (snprintf(enc->error_str_, ERROR_STR_MAX_LENGTH, "%s: %d.", str, -               error_code) < 0) { -    assert(0);  // FIX ME! -  } -} - -WebPAnimEncoder* WebPAnimEncoderNewInternal( -    int width, int height, const WebPAnimEncoderOptions* enc_options, -    int abi_version) { -  WebPAnimEncoder* enc; - -  if (WEBP_ABI_IS_INCOMPATIBLE(abi_version, WEBP_MUX_ABI_VERSION)) { -    return NULL; -  } -  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || -      (width * (uint64_t)height) >= MAX_IMAGE_AREA) { -    return NULL; -  } - -  enc = (WebPAnimEncoder*)WebPSafeCalloc(1, sizeof(*enc)); -  if (enc == NULL) return NULL; -  // sanity inits, so we can call WebPAnimEncoderDelete(): -  enc->encoded_frames_ = NULL; -  enc->mux_ = NULL; -  MarkNoError(enc); - -  // Dimensions and options. -  *(int*)&enc->canvas_width_ = width; -  *(int*)&enc->canvas_height_ = height; -  if (enc_options != NULL) { -    *(WebPAnimEncoderOptions*)&enc->options_ = *enc_options; -    SanitizeEncoderOptions((WebPAnimEncoderOptions*)&enc->options_); -  } else { -    DefaultEncoderOptions((WebPAnimEncoderOptions*)&enc->options_); -  } - -  // Canvas buffers. -  if (!WebPPictureInit(&enc->curr_canvas_copy_) || -      !WebPPictureInit(&enc->prev_canvas_) || -      !WebPPictureInit(&enc->prev_canvas_disposed_)) { -    goto Err; -  } -  enc->curr_canvas_copy_.width = width; -  enc->curr_canvas_copy_.height = height; -  enc->curr_canvas_copy_.use_argb = 1; -  if (!WebPPictureAlloc(&enc->curr_canvas_copy_) || -      !WebPPictureCopy(&enc->curr_canvas_copy_, &enc->prev_canvas_) || -      !WebPPictureCopy(&enc->curr_canvas_copy_, &enc->prev_canvas_disposed_)) { -    goto Err; -  } -  WebPUtilClearPic(&enc->prev_canvas_, NULL); -  enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = 1; - -  // Encoded frames. -  ResetCounters(enc); -  // Note: one extra storage is for the previous frame. -  enc->size_ = enc->options_.kmax - enc->options_.kmin + 1; -  // We need space for at least 2 frames. But when kmin, kmax are both zero, -  // enc->size_ will be 1. So we handle that special case below. -  if (enc->size_ < 2) enc->size_ = 2; -  enc->encoded_frames_ = -      (EncodedFrame*)WebPSafeCalloc(enc->size_, sizeof(*enc->encoded_frames_)); -  if (enc->encoded_frames_ == NULL) goto Err; - -  enc->mux_ = WebPMuxNew(); -  if (enc->mux_ == NULL) goto Err; - -  enc->count_since_key_frame_ = 0; -  enc->first_timestamp_ = 0; -  enc->prev_timestamp_ = 0; -  enc->prev_candidate_undecided_ = 0; -  enc->is_first_frame_ = 1; -  enc->got_null_frame_ = 0; - -  return enc;  // All OK. - - Err: -  WebPAnimEncoderDelete(enc); -  return NULL; -} - -// Release the data contained by 'encoded_frame'. -static void FrameRelease(EncodedFrame* const encoded_frame) { -  if (encoded_frame != NULL) { -    WebPDataClear(&encoded_frame->sub_frame_.bitstream); -    WebPDataClear(&encoded_frame->key_frame_.bitstream); -    memset(encoded_frame, 0, sizeof(*encoded_frame)); -  } -} - -void WebPAnimEncoderDelete(WebPAnimEncoder* enc) { -  if (enc != NULL) { -    WebPPictureFree(&enc->curr_canvas_copy_); -    WebPPictureFree(&enc->prev_canvas_); -    WebPPictureFree(&enc->prev_canvas_disposed_); -    if (enc->encoded_frames_ != NULL) { -      size_t i; -      for (i = 0; i < enc->size_; ++i) { -        FrameRelease(&enc->encoded_frames_[i]); -      } -      WebPSafeFree(enc->encoded_frames_); -    } -    WebPMuxDelete(enc->mux_); -    WebPSafeFree(enc); -  } -} - -// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Frame addition. - -// Returns cached frame at the given 'position'. -static EncodedFrame* GetFrame(const WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                              size_t position) { -  assert(enc->start_ + position < enc->size_); -  return &enc->encoded_frames_[enc->start_ + position]; -} - -typedef int (*ComparePixelsFunc)(const uint32_t*, int, const uint32_t*, int, -                                 int, int); - -// Returns true if 'length' number of pixels in 'src' and 'dst' are equal, -// assuming the given step sizes between pixels. -// 'max_allowed_diff' is unused and only there to allow function pointer use. -static WEBP_INLINE int ComparePixelsLossless(const uint32_t* src, int src_step, -                                             const uint32_t* dst, int dst_step, -                                             int length, int max_allowed_diff) { -  (void)max_allowed_diff; -  assert(length > 0); -  while (length-- > 0) { -    if (*src != *dst) { -      return 0; -    } -    src += src_step; -    dst += dst_step; -  } -  return 1; -} - -// Helper to check if each channel in 'src' and 'dst' is at most off by -// 'max_allowed_diff'. -static WEBP_INLINE int PixelsAreSimilar(uint32_t src, uint32_t dst, -                                        int max_allowed_diff) { -  const int src_a = (src >> 24) & 0xff; -  const int src_r = (src >> 16) & 0xff; -  const int src_g = (src >> 8) & 0xff; -  const int src_b = (src >> 0) & 0xff; -  const int dst_a = (dst >> 24) & 0xff; -  const int dst_r = (dst >> 16) & 0xff; -  const int dst_g = (dst >> 8) & 0xff; -  const int dst_b = (dst >> 0) & 0xff; - -  return (abs(src_r * src_a - dst_r * dst_a) <= (max_allowed_diff * 255)) && -         (abs(src_g * src_a - dst_g * dst_a) <= (max_allowed_diff * 255)) && -         (abs(src_b * src_a - dst_b * dst_a) <= (max_allowed_diff * 255)) && -         (abs(src_a - dst_a) <= max_allowed_diff); -} - -// Returns true if 'length' number of pixels in 'src' and 'dst' are within an -// error bound, assuming the given step sizes between pixels. -static WEBP_INLINE int ComparePixelsLossy(const uint32_t* src, int src_step, -                                          const uint32_t* dst, int dst_step, -                                          int length, int max_allowed_diff) { -  assert(length > 0); -  while (length-- > 0) { -    if (!PixelsAreSimilar(*src, *dst, max_allowed_diff)) { -      return 0; -    } -    src += src_step; -    dst += dst_step; -  } -  return 1; -} - -static int IsEmptyRect(const FrameRect* const rect) { -  return (rect->width_ == 0) || (rect->height_ == 0); -} - -static int QualityToMaxDiff(float quality) { -  const double val = pow(quality / 100., 0.5); -  const double max_diff = 31 * (1 - val) + 1 * val; -  return (int)(max_diff + 0.5); -} - -// Assumes that an initial valid guess of change rectangle 'rect' is passed. -static void MinimizeChangeRectangle(const WebPPicture* const src, -                                    const WebPPicture* const dst, -                                    FrameRect* const rect, -                                    int is_lossless, float quality) { -  int i, j; -  const ComparePixelsFunc compare_pixels = -      is_lossless ? ComparePixelsLossless : ComparePixelsLossy; -  const int max_allowed_diff_lossy = QualityToMaxDiff(quality); -  const int max_allowed_diff = is_lossless ? 0 : max_allowed_diff_lossy; - -  // Sanity checks. -  assert(src->width == dst->width && src->height == dst->height); -  assert(rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_ <= dst->width); -  assert(rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_ <= dst->height); - -  // Left boundary. -  for (i = rect->x_offset_; i < rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_; ++i) { -    const uint32_t* const src_argb = -        &src->argb[rect->y_offset_ * src->argb_stride + i]; -    const uint32_t* const dst_argb = -        &dst->argb[rect->y_offset_ * dst->argb_stride + i]; -    if (compare_pixels(src_argb, src->argb_stride, dst_argb, dst->argb_stride, -                       rect->height_, max_allowed_diff)) { -      --rect->width_;  // Redundant column. -      ++rect->x_offset_; -    } else { -      break; -    } -  } -  if (rect->width_ == 0) goto NoChange; - -  // Right boundary. -  for (i = rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_ - 1; i >= rect->x_offset_; --i) { -    const uint32_t* const src_argb = -        &src->argb[rect->y_offset_ * src->argb_stride + i]; -    const uint32_t* const dst_argb = -        &dst->argb[rect->y_offset_ * dst->argb_stride + i]; -    if (compare_pixels(src_argb, src->argb_stride, dst_argb, dst->argb_stride, -                       rect->height_, max_allowed_diff)) { -      --rect->width_;  // Redundant column. -    } else { -      break; -    } -  } -  if (rect->width_ == 0) goto NoChange; - -  // Top boundary. -  for (j = rect->y_offset_; j < rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_; ++j) { -    const uint32_t* const src_argb = -        &src->argb[j * src->argb_stride + rect->x_offset_]; -    const uint32_t* const dst_argb = -        &dst->argb[j * dst->argb_stride + rect->x_offset_]; -    if (compare_pixels(src_argb, 1, dst_argb, 1, rect->width_, -                       max_allowed_diff)) { -      --rect->height_;  // Redundant row. -      ++rect->y_offset_; -    } else { -      break; -    } -  } -  if (rect->height_ == 0) goto NoChange; - -  // Bottom boundary. -  for (j = rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_ - 1; j >= rect->y_offset_; --j) { -    const uint32_t* const src_argb = -        &src->argb[j * src->argb_stride + rect->x_offset_]; -    const uint32_t* const dst_argb = -        &dst->argb[j * dst->argb_stride + rect->x_offset_]; -    if (compare_pixels(src_argb, 1, dst_argb, 1, rect->width_, -                       max_allowed_diff)) { -      --rect->height_;  // Redundant row. -    } else { -      break; -    } -  } -  if (rect->height_ == 0) goto NoChange; - -  if (IsEmptyRect(rect)) { - NoChange: -    rect->x_offset_ = 0; -    rect->y_offset_ = 0; -    rect->width_ = 0; -    rect->height_ = 0; -  } -} - -// Snap rectangle to even offsets (and adjust dimensions if needed). -static WEBP_INLINE void SnapToEvenOffsets(FrameRect* const rect) { -  rect->width_ += (rect->x_offset_ & 1); -  rect->height_ += (rect->y_offset_ & 1); -  rect->x_offset_ &= ~1; -  rect->y_offset_ &= ~1; -} - -typedef struct { -  int should_try_;               // Should try this set of parameters. -  int empty_rect_allowed_;       // Frame with empty rectangle can be skipped. -  FrameRect rect_ll_;            // Frame rectangle for lossless compression. -  WebPPicture sub_frame_ll_;     // Sub-frame pic for lossless compression. -  FrameRect rect_lossy_;         // Frame rectangle for lossy compression. -                                 // Could be smaller than rect_ll_ as pixels -                                 // with small diffs can be ignored. -  WebPPicture sub_frame_lossy_;  // Sub-frame pic for lossless compression. -} SubFrameParams; - -static int SubFrameParamsInit(SubFrameParams* const params, -                              int should_try, int empty_rect_allowed) { -  params->should_try_ = should_try; -  params->empty_rect_allowed_ = empty_rect_allowed; -  if (!WebPPictureInit(¶ms->sub_frame_ll_) || -      !WebPPictureInit(¶ms->sub_frame_lossy_)) { -    return 0; -  } -  return 1; -} - -static void SubFrameParamsFree(SubFrameParams* const params) { -  WebPPictureFree(¶ms->sub_frame_ll_); -  WebPPictureFree(¶ms->sub_frame_lossy_); -} - -// Given previous and current canvas, picks the optimal rectangle for the -// current frame based on 'is_lossless' and other parameters. Assumes that the -// initial guess 'rect' is valid. -static int GetSubRect(const WebPPicture* const prev_canvas, -                      const WebPPicture* const curr_canvas, int is_key_frame, -                      int is_first_frame, int empty_rect_allowed, -                      int is_lossless, float quality, FrameRect* const rect, -                      WebPPicture* const sub_frame) { -  if (!is_key_frame || is_first_frame) {  // Optimize frame rectangle. -    // Note: This behaves as expected for first frame, as 'prev_canvas' is -    // initialized to a fully transparent canvas in the beginning. -    MinimizeChangeRectangle(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, rect, -                            is_lossless, quality); -  } - -  if (IsEmptyRect(rect)) { -    if (empty_rect_allowed) {  // No need to get 'sub_frame'. -      return 1; -    } else {                   // Force a 1x1 rectangle. -      rect->width_ = 1; -      rect->height_ = 1; -      assert(rect->x_offset_ == 0); -      assert(rect->y_offset_ == 0); -    } -  } - -  SnapToEvenOffsets(rect); -  return WebPPictureView(curr_canvas, rect->x_offset_, rect->y_offset_, -                         rect->width_, rect->height_, sub_frame); -} - -// Picks optimal frame rectangle for both lossless and lossy compression. The -// initial guess for frame rectangles will be the full canvas. -static int GetSubRects(const WebPPicture* const prev_canvas, -                       const WebPPicture* const curr_canvas, int is_key_frame, -                       int is_first_frame, float quality, -                       SubFrameParams* const params) { -  // Lossless frame rectangle. -  params->rect_ll_.x_offset_ = 0; -  params->rect_ll_.y_offset_ = 0; -  params->rect_ll_.width_ = curr_canvas->width; -  params->rect_ll_.height_ = curr_canvas->height; -  if (!GetSubRect(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, is_key_frame, is_first_frame, -                  params->empty_rect_allowed_, 1, quality, -                  ¶ms->rect_ll_, ¶ms->sub_frame_ll_)) { -    return 0; -  } -  // Lossy frame rectangle. -  params->rect_lossy_ = params->rect_ll_;  // seed with lossless rect. -  return GetSubRect(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, is_key_frame, is_first_frame, -                    params->empty_rect_allowed_, 0, quality, -                    ¶ms->rect_lossy_, ¶ms->sub_frame_lossy_); -} - -static void DisposeFrameRectangle(int dispose_method, -                                  const FrameRect* const rect, -                                  WebPPicture* const curr_canvas) { -  assert(rect != NULL); -  if (dispose_method == WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND) { -    WebPUtilClearPic(curr_canvas, rect); -  } -} - -static uint32_t RectArea(const FrameRect* const rect) { -  return (uint32_t)rect->width_ * rect->height_; -} - -static int IsLosslessBlendingPossible(const WebPPicture* const src, -                                      const WebPPicture* const dst, -                                      const FrameRect* const rect) { -  int i, j; -  assert(src->width == dst->width && src->height == dst->height); -  assert(rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_ <= dst->width); -  assert(rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_ <= dst->height); -  for (j = rect->y_offset_; j < rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_; ++j) { -    for (i = rect->x_offset_; i < rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_; ++i) { -      const uint32_t src_pixel = src->argb[j * src->argb_stride + i]; -      const uint32_t dst_pixel = dst->argb[j * dst->argb_stride + i]; -      const uint32_t dst_alpha = dst_pixel >> 24; -      if (dst_alpha != 0xff && src_pixel != dst_pixel) { -        // In this case, if we use blending, we can't attain the desired -        // 'dst_pixel' value for this pixel. So, blending is not possible. -        return 0; -      } -    } -  } -  return 1; -} - -static int IsLossyBlendingPossible(const WebPPicture* const src, -                                   const WebPPicture* const dst, -                                   const FrameRect* const rect, -                                   float quality) { -  const int max_allowed_diff_lossy = QualityToMaxDiff(quality); -  int i, j; -  assert(src->width == dst->width && src->height == dst->height); -  assert(rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_ <= dst->width); -  assert(rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_ <= dst->height); -  for (j = rect->y_offset_; j < rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_; ++j) { -    for (i = rect->x_offset_; i < rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_; ++i) { -      const uint32_t src_pixel = src->argb[j * src->argb_stride + i]; -      const uint32_t dst_pixel = dst->argb[j * dst->argb_stride + i]; -      const uint32_t dst_alpha = dst_pixel >> 24; -      if (dst_alpha != 0xff && -          !PixelsAreSimilar(src_pixel, dst_pixel, max_allowed_diff_lossy)) { -        // In this case, if we use blending, we can't attain the desired -        // 'dst_pixel' value for this pixel. So, blending is not possible. -        return 0; -      } -    } -  } -  return 1; -} - -// For pixels in 'rect', replace those pixels in 'dst' that are same as 'src' by -// transparent pixels. -// Returns true if at least one pixel gets modified. -static int IncreaseTransparency(const WebPPicture* const src, -                                const FrameRect* const rect, -                                WebPPicture* const dst) { -  int i, j; -  int modified = 0; -  assert(src != NULL && dst != NULL && rect != NULL); -  assert(src->width == dst->width && src->height == dst->height); -  for (j = rect->y_offset_; j < rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_; ++j) { -    const uint32_t* const psrc = src->argb + j * src->argb_stride; -    uint32_t* const pdst = dst->argb + j * dst->argb_stride; -    for (i = rect->x_offset_; i < rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_; ++i) { -      if (psrc[i] == pdst[i] && pdst[i] != TRANSPARENT_COLOR) { -        pdst[i] = TRANSPARENT_COLOR; -        modified = 1; -      } -    } -  } -  return modified; -} - -#undef TRANSPARENT_COLOR - -// Replace similar blocks of pixels by a 'see-through' transparent block -// with uniform average color. -// Assumes lossy compression is being used. -// Returns true if at least one pixel gets modified. -static int FlattenSimilarBlocks(const WebPPicture* const src, -                                const FrameRect* const rect, -                                WebPPicture* const dst, float quality) { -  const int max_allowed_diff_lossy = QualityToMaxDiff(quality); -  int i, j; -  int modified = 0; -  const int block_size = 8; -  const int y_start = (rect->y_offset_ + block_size) & ~(block_size - 1); -  const int y_end = (rect->y_offset_ + rect->height_) & ~(block_size - 1); -  const int x_start = (rect->x_offset_ + block_size) & ~(block_size - 1); -  const int x_end = (rect->x_offset_ + rect->width_) & ~(block_size - 1); -  assert(src != NULL && dst != NULL && rect != NULL); -  assert(src->width == dst->width && src->height == dst->height); -  assert((block_size & (block_size - 1)) == 0);  // must be a power of 2 -  // Iterate over each block and count similar pixels. -  for (j = y_start; j < y_end; j += block_size) { -    for (i = x_start; i < x_end; i += block_size) { -      int cnt = 0; -      int avg_r = 0, avg_g = 0, avg_b = 0; -      int x, y; -      const uint32_t* const psrc = src->argb + j * src->argb_stride + i; -      uint32_t* const pdst = dst->argb + j * dst->argb_stride + i; -      for (y = 0; y < block_size; ++y) { -        for (x = 0; x < block_size; ++x) { -          const uint32_t src_pixel = psrc[x + y * src->argb_stride]; -          const int alpha = src_pixel >> 24; -          if (alpha == 0xff && -              PixelsAreSimilar(src_pixel, pdst[x + y * dst->argb_stride], -                               max_allowed_diff_lossy)) { -            ++cnt; -            avg_r += (src_pixel >> 16) & 0xff; -            avg_g += (src_pixel >> 8) & 0xff; -            avg_b += (src_pixel >> 0) & 0xff; -          } -        } -      } -      // If we have a fully similar block, we replace it with an -      // average transparent block. This compresses better in lossy mode. -      if (cnt == block_size * block_size) { -        const uint32_t color = (0x00          << 24) | -                               ((avg_r / cnt) << 16) | -                               ((avg_g / cnt) <<  8) | -                               ((avg_b / cnt) <<  0); -        for (y = 0; y < block_size; ++y) { -          for (x = 0; x < block_size; ++x) { -            pdst[x + y * dst->argb_stride] = color; -          } -        } -        modified = 1; -      } -    } -  } -  return modified; -} - -static int EncodeFrame(const WebPConfig* const config, WebPPicture* const pic, -                       WebPMemoryWriter* const memory) { -  pic->use_argb = 1; -  pic->writer = WebPMemoryWrite; -  pic->custom_ptr = memory; -  if (!WebPEncode(config, pic)) { -    return 0; -  } -  return 1; -} - -// Struct representing a candidate encoded frame including its metadata. -typedef struct { -  WebPMemoryWriter  mem_; -  WebPMuxFrameInfo  info_; -  FrameRect         rect_; -  int               evaluate_;  // True if this candidate should be evaluated. -} Candidate; - -// Generates a candidate encoded frame given a picture and metadata. -static WebPEncodingError EncodeCandidate(WebPPicture* const sub_frame, -                                         const FrameRect* const rect, -                                         const WebPConfig* const encoder_config, -                                         int use_blending, -                                         Candidate* const candidate) { -  WebPConfig config = *encoder_config; -  WebPEncodingError error_code = VP8_ENC_OK; -  assert(candidate != NULL); -  memset(candidate, 0, sizeof(*candidate)); - -  // Set frame rect and info. -  candidate->rect_ = *rect; -  candidate->info_.id = WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF; -  candidate->info_.x_offset = rect->x_offset_; -  candidate->info_.y_offset = rect->y_offset_; -  candidate->info_.dispose_method = WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE;  // Set later. -  candidate->info_.blend_method = -      use_blending ? WEBP_MUX_BLEND : WEBP_MUX_NO_BLEND; -  candidate->info_.duration = 0;  // Set in next call to WebPAnimEncoderAdd(). - -  // Encode picture. -  WebPMemoryWriterInit(&candidate->mem_); - -  if (!config.lossless && use_blending) { -    // Disable filtering to avoid blockiness in reconstructed frames at the -    // time of decoding. -    config.autofilter = 0; -    config.filter_strength = 0; -  } -  if (!EncodeFrame(&config, sub_frame, &candidate->mem_)) { -    error_code = sub_frame->error_code; -    goto Err; -  } - -  candidate->evaluate_ = 1; -  return error_code; - - Err: -  WebPMemoryWriterClear(&candidate->mem_); -  return error_code; -} - -static void CopyCurrentCanvas(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc) { -  if (enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_) { -    WebPCopyPixels(enc->curr_canvas_, &enc->curr_canvas_copy_); -    enc->curr_canvas_copy_.progress_hook = enc->curr_canvas_->progress_hook; -    enc->curr_canvas_copy_.user_data = enc->curr_canvas_->user_data; -    enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = 0; -  } -} - -enum { -  LL_DISP_NONE = 0, -  LL_DISP_BG, -  LOSSY_DISP_NONE, -  LOSSY_DISP_BG, -  CANDIDATE_COUNT -}; - -#define MIN_COLORS_LOSSY     31  // Don't try lossy below this threshold. -#define MAX_COLORS_LOSSLESS 194  // Don't try lossless above this threshold. - -// Generates candidates for a given dispose method given pre-filled sub-frame -// 'params'. -static WebPEncodingError GenerateCandidates( -    WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, Candidate candidates[CANDIDATE_COUNT], -    WebPMuxAnimDispose dispose_method, int is_lossless, int is_key_frame, -    SubFrameParams* const params, -    const WebPConfig* const config_ll, const WebPConfig* const config_lossy) { -  WebPEncodingError error_code = VP8_ENC_OK; -  const int is_dispose_none = (dispose_method == WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE); -  Candidate* const candidate_ll = -      is_dispose_none ? &candidates[LL_DISP_NONE] : &candidates[LL_DISP_BG]; -  Candidate* const candidate_lossy = is_dispose_none -                                     ? &candidates[LOSSY_DISP_NONE] -                                     : &candidates[LOSSY_DISP_BG]; -  WebPPicture* const curr_canvas = &enc->curr_canvas_copy_; -  const WebPPicture* const prev_canvas = -      is_dispose_none ? &enc->prev_canvas_ : &enc->prev_canvas_disposed_; -  int use_blending_ll; -  int use_blending_lossy; - -  CopyCurrentCanvas(enc); -  use_blending_ll = -      !is_key_frame && -      IsLosslessBlendingPossible(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, ¶ms->rect_ll_); -  use_blending_lossy = -      !is_key_frame && -      IsLossyBlendingPossible(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, ¶ms->rect_lossy_, -                              config_lossy->quality); - -  // Pick candidates to be tried. -  if (!enc->options_.allow_mixed) { -    candidate_ll->evaluate_ = is_lossless; -    candidate_lossy->evaluate_ = !is_lossless; -  } else {  // Use a heuristic for trying lossless and/or lossy compression. -    const int num_colors = WebPGetColorPalette(¶ms->sub_frame_ll_, NULL); -    candidate_ll->evaluate_ = (num_colors < MAX_COLORS_LOSSLESS); -    candidate_lossy->evaluate_ = (num_colors >= MIN_COLORS_LOSSY); -  } - -  // Generate candidates. -  if (candidate_ll->evaluate_) { -    CopyCurrentCanvas(enc); -    if (use_blending_ll) { -      enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = -          IncreaseTransparency(prev_canvas, ¶ms->rect_ll_, curr_canvas); -    } -    error_code = EncodeCandidate(¶ms->sub_frame_ll_, ¶ms->rect_ll_, -                                 config_ll, use_blending_ll, candidate_ll); -    if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) return error_code; -  } -  if (candidate_lossy->evaluate_) { -    CopyCurrentCanvas(enc); -    if (use_blending_lossy) { -      enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = -          FlattenSimilarBlocks(prev_canvas, ¶ms->rect_lossy_, curr_canvas, -                               config_lossy->quality); -    } -    error_code = -        EncodeCandidate(¶ms->sub_frame_lossy_, ¶ms->rect_lossy_, -                        config_lossy, use_blending_lossy, candidate_lossy); -    if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) return error_code; -    enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = 1; -  } -  return error_code; -} - -#undef MIN_COLORS_LOSSY -#undef MAX_COLORS_LOSSLESS - -static void GetEncodedData(const WebPMemoryWriter* const memory, -                           WebPData* const encoded_data) { -  encoded_data->bytes = memory->mem; -  encoded_data->size  = memory->size; -} - -// Sets dispose method of the previous frame to be 'dispose_method'. -static void SetPreviousDisposeMethod(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                                     WebPMuxAnimDispose dispose_method) { -  const size_t position = enc->count_ - 2; -  EncodedFrame* const prev_enc_frame = GetFrame(enc, position); -  assert(enc->count_ >= 2);  // As current and previous frames are in enc. - -  if (enc->prev_candidate_undecided_) { -    assert(dispose_method == WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE); -    prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.dispose_method = dispose_method; -    prev_enc_frame->key_frame_.dispose_method = dispose_method; -  } else { -    WebPMuxFrameInfo* const prev_info = prev_enc_frame->is_key_frame_ -                                        ? &prev_enc_frame->key_frame_ -                                        : &prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_; -    prev_info->dispose_method = dispose_method; -  } -} - -static int IncreasePreviousDuration(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, int duration) { -  const size_t position = enc->count_ - 1; -  EncodedFrame* const prev_enc_frame = GetFrame(enc, position); -  int new_duration; - -  assert(enc->count_ >= 1); -  assert(prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration == -         prev_enc_frame->key_frame_.duration); -  assert(prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration == -         (prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration & (MAX_DURATION - 1))); -  assert(duration == (duration & (MAX_DURATION - 1))); - -  new_duration = prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration + duration; -  if (new_duration >= MAX_DURATION) {  // Special case. -    // Separate out previous frame from earlier merged frames to avoid overflow. -    // We add a 1x1 transparent frame for the previous frame, with blending on. -    const FrameRect rect = { 0, 0, 1, 1 }; -    const uint8_t lossless_1x1_bytes[] = { -      0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x57, 0x45, 0x42, 0x50, -      0x56, 0x50, 0x38, 0x4c, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, -      0x10, 0x88, 0x88, 0x08 -    }; -    const WebPData lossless_1x1 = { -        lossless_1x1_bytes, sizeof(lossless_1x1_bytes) -    }; -    const uint8_t lossy_1x1_bytes[] = { -      0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x57, 0x45, 0x42, 0x50, -      0x56, 0x50, 0x38, 0x58, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, -      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x4c, 0x50, 0x48, 0x02, 0x00, -      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x50, 0x38, 0x20, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, -      0x30, 0x01, 0x00, 0x9d, 0x01, 0x2a, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, -      0x34, 0x25, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x03, 0x70, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xfb, 0xfd, 0x50, 0x00 -    }; -    const WebPData lossy_1x1 = { lossy_1x1_bytes, sizeof(lossy_1x1_bytes) }; -    const int can_use_lossless = -        (enc->last_config_.lossless || enc->options_.allow_mixed); -    EncodedFrame* const curr_enc_frame = GetFrame(enc, enc->count_); -    curr_enc_frame->is_key_frame_ = 0; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.id = WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.x_offset = 0; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.y_offset = 0; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.dispose_method = WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.blend_method = WEBP_MUX_BLEND; -    curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration = duration; -    if (!WebPDataCopy(can_use_lossless ? &lossless_1x1 : &lossy_1x1, -                      &curr_enc_frame->sub_frame_.bitstream)) { -      return 0; -    } -    ++enc->count_; -    ++enc->count_since_key_frame_; -    enc->flush_count_ = enc->count_ - 1; -    enc->prev_candidate_undecided_ = 0; -    enc->prev_rect_ = rect; -  } else {                           // Regular case. -    // Increase duration of the previous frame by 'duration'. -    prev_enc_frame->sub_frame_.duration = new_duration; -    prev_enc_frame->key_frame_.duration = new_duration; -  } -  return 1; -} - -// Pick the candidate encoded frame with smallest size and release other -// candidates. -// TODO(later): Perhaps a rough SSIM/PSNR produced by the encoder should -// also be a criteria, in addition to sizes. -static void PickBestCandidate(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                              Candidate* const candidates, int is_key_frame, -                              EncodedFrame* const encoded_frame) { -  int i; -  int best_idx = -1; -  size_t best_size = ~0; -  for (i = 0; i < CANDIDATE_COUNT; ++i) { -    if (candidates[i].evaluate_) { -      const size_t candidate_size = candidates[i].mem_.size; -      if (candidate_size < best_size) { -        best_idx = i; -        best_size = candidate_size; -      } -    } -  } -  assert(best_idx != -1); -  for (i = 0; i < CANDIDATE_COUNT; ++i) { -    if (candidates[i].evaluate_) { -      if (i == best_idx) { -        WebPMuxFrameInfo* const dst = is_key_frame -                                      ? &encoded_frame->key_frame_ -                                      : &encoded_frame->sub_frame_; -        *dst = candidates[i].info_; -        GetEncodedData(&candidates[i].mem_, &dst->bitstream); -        if (!is_key_frame) { -          // Note: Previous dispose method only matters for non-keyframes. -          // Also, we don't want to modify previous dispose method that was -          // selected when a non key-frame was assumed. -          const WebPMuxAnimDispose prev_dispose_method = -              (best_idx == LL_DISP_NONE || best_idx == LOSSY_DISP_NONE) -                  ? WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE -                  : WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND; -          SetPreviousDisposeMethod(enc, prev_dispose_method); -        } -        enc->prev_rect_ = candidates[i].rect_;  // save for next frame. -      } else { -        WebPMemoryWriterClear(&candidates[i].mem_); -        candidates[i].evaluate_ = 0; -      } -    } -  } -} - -// Depending on the configuration, tries different compressions -// (lossy/lossless), dispose methods, blending methods etc to encode the current -// frame and outputs the best one in 'encoded_frame'. -// 'frame_skipped' will be set to true if this frame should actually be skipped. -static WebPEncodingError SetFrame(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                                  const WebPConfig* const config, -                                  int is_key_frame, -                                  EncodedFrame* const encoded_frame, -                                  int* const frame_skipped) { -  int i; -  WebPEncodingError error_code = VP8_ENC_OK; -  const WebPPicture* const curr_canvas = &enc->curr_canvas_copy_; -  const WebPPicture* const prev_canvas = &enc->prev_canvas_; -  Candidate candidates[CANDIDATE_COUNT]; -  const int is_lossless = config->lossless; -  const int is_first_frame = enc->is_first_frame_; - -  // First frame cannot be skipped as there is no 'previous frame' to merge it -  // to. So, empty rectangle is not allowed for the first frame. -  const int empty_rect_allowed_none = !is_first_frame; - -  // Even if there is exact pixel match between 'disposed previous canvas' and -  // 'current canvas', we can't skip current frame, as there may not be exact -  // pixel match between 'previous canvas' and 'current canvas'. So, we don't -  // allow empty rectangle in this case. -  const int empty_rect_allowed_bg = 0; - -  // If current frame is a key-frame, dispose method of previous frame doesn't -  // matter, so we don't try dispose to background. -  // Also, if key-frame insertion is on, and previous frame could be picked as -  // either a sub-frame or a key-frame, then we can't be sure about what frame -  // rectangle would be disposed. In that case too, we don't try dispose to -  // background. -  const int dispose_bg_possible = -      !is_key_frame && !enc->prev_candidate_undecided_; - -  SubFrameParams dispose_none_params; -  SubFrameParams dispose_bg_params; - -  WebPConfig config_ll = *config; -  WebPConfig config_lossy = *config; -  config_ll.lossless = 1; -  config_lossy.lossless = 0; -  enc->last_config_ = *config; -  enc->last_config_reversed_ = config->lossless ? config_lossy : config_ll; -  *frame_skipped = 0; - -  if (!SubFrameParamsInit(&dispose_none_params, 1, empty_rect_allowed_none) || -      !SubFrameParamsInit(&dispose_bg_params, 0, empty_rect_allowed_bg)) { -    return VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION; -  } - -  for (i = 0; i < CANDIDATE_COUNT; ++i) { -    candidates[i].evaluate_ = 0; -  } - -  // Change-rectangle assuming previous frame was DISPOSE_NONE. -  if (!GetSubRects(prev_canvas, curr_canvas, is_key_frame, is_first_frame, -                   config_lossy.quality, &dispose_none_params)) { -    error_code = VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION; -    goto Err; -  } - -  if ((is_lossless && IsEmptyRect(&dispose_none_params.rect_ll_)) || -      (!is_lossless && IsEmptyRect(&dispose_none_params.rect_lossy_))) { -    // Don't encode the frame at all. Instead, the duration of the previous -    // frame will be increased later. -    assert(empty_rect_allowed_none); -    *frame_skipped = 1; -    goto End; -  } - -  if (dispose_bg_possible) { -    // Change-rectangle assuming previous frame was DISPOSE_BACKGROUND. -    WebPPicture* const prev_canvas_disposed = &enc->prev_canvas_disposed_; -    WebPCopyPixels(prev_canvas, prev_canvas_disposed); -    DisposeFrameRectangle(WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND, &enc->prev_rect_, -                          prev_canvas_disposed); - -    if (!GetSubRects(prev_canvas_disposed, curr_canvas, is_key_frame, -                     is_first_frame, config_lossy.quality, -                     &dispose_bg_params)) { -      error_code = VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION; -      goto Err; -    } -    assert(!IsEmptyRect(&dispose_bg_params.rect_ll_)); -    assert(!IsEmptyRect(&dispose_bg_params.rect_lossy_)); - -    if (enc->options_.minimize_size) {  // Try both dispose methods. -      dispose_bg_params.should_try_ = 1; -      dispose_none_params.should_try_ = 1; -    } else if ((is_lossless && -                RectArea(&dispose_bg_params.rect_ll_) < -                    RectArea(&dispose_none_params.rect_ll_)) || -               (!is_lossless && -                RectArea(&dispose_bg_params.rect_lossy_) < -                    RectArea(&dispose_none_params.rect_lossy_))) { -      dispose_bg_params.should_try_ = 1;  // Pick DISPOSE_BACKGROUND. -      dispose_none_params.should_try_ = 0; -    } -  } - -  if (dispose_none_params.should_try_) { -    error_code = GenerateCandidates( -        enc, candidates, WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_NONE, is_lossless, is_key_frame, -        &dispose_none_params, &config_ll, &config_lossy); -    if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Err; -  } - -  if (dispose_bg_params.should_try_) { -    assert(!enc->is_first_frame_); -    assert(dispose_bg_possible); -    error_code = GenerateCandidates( -        enc, candidates, WEBP_MUX_DISPOSE_BACKGROUND, is_lossless, is_key_frame, -        &dispose_bg_params, &config_ll, &config_lossy); -    if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Err; -  } - -  PickBestCandidate(enc, candidates, is_key_frame, encoded_frame); - -  goto End; - - Err: -  for (i = 0; i < CANDIDATE_COUNT; ++i) { -    if (candidates[i].evaluate_) { -      WebPMemoryWriterClear(&candidates[i].mem_); -    } -  } - - End: -  SubFrameParamsFree(&dispose_none_params); -  SubFrameParamsFree(&dispose_bg_params); -  return error_code; -} - -// Calculate the penalty incurred if we encode given frame as a key frame -// instead of a sub-frame. -static int64_t KeyFramePenalty(const EncodedFrame* const encoded_frame) { -  return ((int64_t)encoded_frame->key_frame_.bitstream.size - -          encoded_frame->sub_frame_.bitstream.size); -} - -static int CacheFrame(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                      const WebPConfig* const config) { -  int ok = 0; -  int frame_skipped = 0; -  WebPEncodingError error_code = VP8_ENC_OK; -  const size_t position = enc->count_; -  EncodedFrame* const encoded_frame = GetFrame(enc, position); - -  ++enc->count_; - -  if (enc->is_first_frame_) {  // Add this as a key-frame. -    error_code = SetFrame(enc, config, 1, encoded_frame, &frame_skipped); -    if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto End; -    assert(frame_skipped == 0);  // First frame can't be skipped, even if empty. -    assert(position == 0 && enc->count_ == 1); -    encoded_frame->is_key_frame_ = 1; -    enc->flush_count_ = 0; -    enc->count_since_key_frame_ = 0; -    enc->prev_candidate_undecided_ = 0; -  } else { -    ++enc->count_since_key_frame_; -    if (enc->count_since_key_frame_ <= enc->options_.kmin) { -      // Add this as a frame rectangle. -      error_code = SetFrame(enc, config, 0, encoded_frame, &frame_skipped); -      if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto End; -      if (frame_skipped) goto Skip; -      encoded_frame->is_key_frame_ = 0; -      enc->flush_count_ = enc->count_ - 1; -      enc->prev_candidate_undecided_ = 0; -    } else { -      int64_t curr_delta; - -      // Add this as a frame rectangle to enc. -      error_code = SetFrame(enc, config, 0, encoded_frame, &frame_skipped); -      if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto End; -      if (frame_skipped) goto Skip; - -      // Add this as a key-frame to enc, too. -      error_code = SetFrame(enc, config, 1, encoded_frame, &frame_skipped); -      if (error_code != VP8_ENC_OK) goto End; -      assert(frame_skipped == 0);  // Key-frame cannot be an empty rectangle. - -      // Analyze size difference of the two variants. -      curr_delta = KeyFramePenalty(encoded_frame); -      if (curr_delta <= enc->best_delta_) {  // Pick this as the key-frame. -        if (enc->keyframe_ != KEYFRAME_NONE) { -          EncodedFrame* const old_keyframe = GetFrame(enc, enc->keyframe_); -          assert(old_keyframe->is_key_frame_); -          old_keyframe->is_key_frame_ = 0; -        } -        encoded_frame->is_key_frame_ = 1; -        enc->keyframe_ = (int)position; -        enc->best_delta_ = curr_delta; -        enc->flush_count_ = enc->count_ - 1;  // We can flush previous frames. -      } else { -        encoded_frame->is_key_frame_ = 0; -      } -      // Note: We need '>=' below because when kmin and kmax are both zero, -      // count_since_key_frame will always be > kmax. -      if (enc->count_since_key_frame_ >= enc->options_.kmax) { -        enc->flush_count_ = enc->count_ - 1; -        enc->count_since_key_frame_ = 0; -        enc->keyframe_ = KEYFRAME_NONE; -        enc->best_delta_ = DELTA_INFINITY; -      } -      enc->prev_candidate_undecided_ = 1; -    } -  } - -  // Update previous to previous and previous canvases for next call. -  WebPCopyPixels(enc->curr_canvas_, &enc->prev_canvas_); -  enc->is_first_frame_ = 0; - - Skip: -  ok = 1; -  ++enc->in_frame_count_; - - End: -  if (!ok || frame_skipped) { -    FrameRelease(encoded_frame); -    // We reset some counters, as the frame addition failed/was skipped. -    --enc->count_; -    if (!enc->is_first_frame_) --enc->count_since_key_frame_; -    if (!ok) { -      MarkError2(enc, "ERROR adding frame. WebPEncodingError", error_code); -    } -  } -  enc->curr_canvas_->error_code = error_code;   // report error_code -  assert(ok || error_code != VP8_ENC_OK); -  return ok; -} - -static int FlushFrames(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc) { -  while (enc->flush_count_ > 0) { -    WebPMuxError err; -    EncodedFrame* const curr = GetFrame(enc, 0); -    const WebPMuxFrameInfo* const info = -        curr->is_key_frame_ ? &curr->key_frame_ : &curr->sub_frame_; -    assert(enc->mux_ != NULL); -    err = WebPMuxPushFrame(enc->mux_, info, 1); -    if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) { -      MarkError2(enc, "ERROR adding frame. WebPMuxError", err); -      return 0; -    } -    if (enc->options_.verbose) { -      fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Added frame. offset:%d,%d dispose:%d blend:%d\n", -              info->x_offset, info->y_offset, info->dispose_method, -              info->blend_method); -    } -    ++enc->out_frame_count_; -    FrameRelease(curr); -    ++enc->start_; -    --enc->flush_count_; -    --enc->count_; -    if (enc->keyframe_ != KEYFRAME_NONE) --enc->keyframe_; -  } - -  if (enc->count_ == 1 && enc->start_ != 0) { -    // Move enc->start to index 0. -    const int enc_start_tmp = (int)enc->start_; -    EncodedFrame temp = enc->encoded_frames_[0]; -    enc->encoded_frames_[0] = enc->encoded_frames_[enc_start_tmp]; -    enc->encoded_frames_[enc_start_tmp] = temp; -    FrameRelease(&enc->encoded_frames_[enc_start_tmp]); -    enc->start_ = 0; -  } -  return 1; -} - -#undef DELTA_INFINITY -#undef KEYFRAME_NONE - -int WebPAnimEncoderAdd(WebPAnimEncoder* enc, WebPPicture* frame, int timestamp, -                       const WebPConfig* encoder_config) { -  WebPConfig config; -  int ok; - -  if (enc == NULL) { -    return 0; -  } -  MarkNoError(enc); - -  if (!enc->is_first_frame_) { -    // Make sure timestamps are non-decreasing (integer wrap-around is OK). -    const uint32_t prev_frame_duration = -        (uint32_t)timestamp - enc->prev_timestamp_; -    if (prev_frame_duration >= MAX_DURATION) { -      if (frame != NULL) { -        frame->error_code = VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION; -      } -      MarkError(enc, "ERROR adding frame: timestamps must be non-decreasing"); -      return 0; -    } -    if (!IncreasePreviousDuration(enc, (int)prev_frame_duration)) { -      return 0; -    } -  } else { -    enc->first_timestamp_ = timestamp; -  } - -  if (frame == NULL) {  // Special: last call. -    enc->got_null_frame_ = 1; -    enc->prev_timestamp_ = timestamp; -    return 1; -  } - -  if (frame->width != enc->canvas_width_ || -      frame->height != enc->canvas_height_) { -    frame->error_code = VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION; -    MarkError(enc, "ERROR adding frame: Invalid frame dimensions"); -    return 0; -  } - -  if (!frame->use_argb) {  // Convert frame from YUV(A) to ARGB. -    if (enc->options_.verbose) { -      fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Converting frame from YUV(A) to ARGB format; " -              "this incurs a small loss.\n"); -    } -    if (!WebPPictureYUVAToARGB(frame)) { -      MarkError(enc, "ERROR converting frame from YUV(A) to ARGB"); -      return 0; -    } -  } - -  if (encoder_config != NULL) { -    if (!WebPValidateConfig(encoder_config)) { -      MarkError(enc, "ERROR adding frame: Invalid WebPConfig"); -      return 0; -    } -    config = *encoder_config; -  } else { -    WebPConfigInit(&config); -    config.lossless = 1; -  } -  assert(enc->curr_canvas_ == NULL); -  enc->curr_canvas_ = frame;  // Store reference. -  assert(enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ == 1); -  CopyCurrentCanvas(enc); - -  ok = CacheFrame(enc, &config) && FlushFrames(enc); - -  enc->curr_canvas_ = NULL; -  enc->curr_canvas_copy_modified_ = 1; -  if (ok) { -    enc->prev_timestamp_ = timestamp; -  } -  return ok; -} - -// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Bitstream assembly. - -static int DecodeFrameOntoCanvas(const WebPMuxFrameInfo* const frame, -                                 WebPPicture* const canvas) { -  const WebPData* const image = &frame->bitstream; -  WebPPicture sub_image; -  WebPDecoderConfig config; -  WebPInitDecoderConfig(&config); -  WebPUtilClearPic(canvas, NULL); -  if (WebPGetFeatures(image->bytes, image->size, &config.input) != -      VP8_STATUS_OK) { -    return 0; -  } -  if (!WebPPictureView(canvas, frame->x_offset, frame->y_offset, -                       config.input.width, config.input.height, &sub_image)) { -    return 0; -  } -  config.output.is_external_memory = 1; -  config.output.colorspace = MODE_BGRA; -  config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = (uint8_t*)sub_image.argb; -  config.output.u.RGBA.stride = sub_image.argb_stride * 4; -  config.output.u.RGBA.size = config.output.u.RGBA.stride * sub_image.height; - -  if (WebPDecode(image->bytes, image->size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK) { -    return 0; -  } -  return 1; -} - -static int FrameToFullCanvas(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                             const WebPMuxFrameInfo* const frame, -                             WebPData* const full_image) { -  WebPPicture* const canvas_buf = &enc->curr_canvas_copy_; -  WebPMemoryWriter mem1, mem2; -  WebPMemoryWriterInit(&mem1); -  WebPMemoryWriterInit(&mem2); - -  if (!DecodeFrameOntoCanvas(frame, canvas_buf)) goto Err; -  if (!EncodeFrame(&enc->last_config_, canvas_buf, &mem1)) goto Err; -  GetEncodedData(&mem1, full_image); - -  if (enc->options_.allow_mixed) { -    if (!EncodeFrame(&enc->last_config_reversed_, canvas_buf, &mem2)) goto Err; -    if (mem2.size < mem1.size) { -      GetEncodedData(&mem2, full_image); -      WebPMemoryWriterClear(&mem1); -    } else { -      WebPMemoryWriterClear(&mem2); -    } -  } -  return 1; - - Err: -  WebPMemoryWriterClear(&mem1); -  WebPMemoryWriterClear(&mem2); -  return 0; -} - -// Convert a single-frame animation to a non-animated image if appropriate. -// TODO(urvang): Can we pick one of the two heuristically (based on frame -// rectangle and/or presence of alpha)? -static WebPMuxError OptimizeSingleFrame(WebPAnimEncoder* const enc, -                                        WebPData* const webp_data) { -  WebPMuxError err = WEBP_MUX_OK; -  int canvas_width, canvas_height; -  WebPMuxFrameInfo frame; -  WebPData full_image; -  WebPData webp_data2; -  WebPMux* const mux = WebPMuxCreate(webp_data, 0); -  if (mux == NULL) return WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA; -  assert(enc->out_frame_count_ == 1); -  WebPDataInit(&frame.bitstream); -  WebPDataInit(&full_image); -  WebPDataInit(&webp_data2); - -  err = WebPMuxGetFrame(mux, 1, &frame); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto End; -  if (frame.id != WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF) goto End;  // Non-animation: nothing to do. -  err = WebPMuxGetCanvasSize(mux, &canvas_width, &canvas_height); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto End; -  if (!FrameToFullCanvas(enc, &frame, &full_image)) { -    err = WEBP_MUX_BAD_DATA; -    goto End; -  } -  err = WebPMuxSetImage(mux, &full_image, 1); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto End; -  err = WebPMuxAssemble(mux, &webp_data2); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto End; - -  if (webp_data2.size < webp_data->size) {  // Pick 'webp_data2' if smaller. -    WebPDataClear(webp_data); -    *webp_data = webp_data2; -    WebPDataInit(&webp_data2); -  } - - End: -  WebPDataClear(&frame.bitstream); -  WebPDataClear(&full_image); -  WebPMuxDelete(mux); -  WebPDataClear(&webp_data2); -  return err; -} - -int WebPAnimEncoderAssemble(WebPAnimEncoder* enc, WebPData* webp_data) { -  WebPMux* mux; -  WebPMuxError err; - -  if (enc == NULL) { -    return 0; -  } -  MarkNoError(enc); - -  if (webp_data == NULL) { -    MarkError(enc, "ERROR assembling: NULL input"); -    return 0; -  } - -  if (enc->in_frame_count_ == 0) { -    MarkError(enc, "ERROR: No frames to assemble"); -    return 0; -  } - -  if (!enc->got_null_frame_ && enc->in_frame_count_ > 1 && enc->count_ > 0) { -    // set duration of the last frame to be avg of durations of previous frames. -    const double delta_time = enc->prev_timestamp_ - enc->first_timestamp_; -    const int average_duration = (int)(delta_time / (enc->in_frame_count_ - 1)); -    if (!IncreasePreviousDuration(enc, average_duration)) { -      return 0; -    } -  } - -  // Flush any remaining frames. -  enc->flush_count_ = enc->count_; -  if (!FlushFrames(enc)) { -    return 0; -  } - -  // Set definitive canvas size. -  mux = enc->mux_; -  err = WebPMuxSetCanvasSize(mux, enc->canvas_width_, enc->canvas_height_); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto Err; - -  err = WebPMuxSetAnimationParams(mux, &enc->options_.anim_params); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto Err; - -  // Assemble into a WebP bitstream. -  err = WebPMuxAssemble(mux, webp_data); -  if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto Err; - -  if (enc->out_frame_count_ == 1) { -    err = OptimizeSingleFrame(enc, webp_data); -    if (err != WEBP_MUX_OK) goto Err; -  } -  return 1; - - Err: -  MarkError2(enc, "ERROR assembling WebP", err); -  return 0; -} - -const char* WebPAnimEncoderGetError(WebPAnimEncoder* enc) { -  if (enc == NULL) return NULL; -  return enc->error_str_; -} - -// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------  |