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+/********************************************************************
+ * *
+ * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE libopusfile SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
+ * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
+ * GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
+ * IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
+ * *
+ * THE libopusfile SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2012 *
+ * by the Xiph.Org Foundation and contributors http://www.xiph.org/ *
+ * *
+ ********************************************************************
+
+ function: stdio-based convenience library for opening/seeking/decoding
+ last mod: $Id: vorbisfile.h 17182 2010-04-29 03:48:32Z xiphmont $
+
+ ********************************************************************/
+#if !defined(_opusfile_h)
+# define _opusfile_h (1)
+
+/**\mainpage
+ \section Introduction
+
+ This is the documentation for the <tt>libopusfile</tt> C API.
+
+ The <tt>libopusfile</tt> package provides a convenient high-level API for
+ decoding and basic manipulation of all Ogg Opus audio streams.
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> is implemented as a layer on top of Xiph.Org's
+ reference
+ <tt><a href="https://www.xiph.org/ogg/doc/libogg/reference.html">libogg</a></tt>
+ and
+ <tt><a href="https://mf4.xiph.org/jenkins/view/opus/job/opus/ws/doc/html/index.html">libopus</a></tt>
+ libraries.
+
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> provides several sets of built-in routines for
+ file/stream access, and may also use custom stream I/O routines provided by
+ the embedded environment.
+ There are built-in I/O routines provided for ANSI-compliant
+ <code>stdio</code> (<code>FILE *</code>), memory buffers, and URLs
+ (including <file:> URLs, plus optionally <http:> and <https:> URLs).
+
+ \section Organization
+
+ The main API is divided into several sections:
+ - \ref stream_open_close
+ - \ref stream_info
+ - \ref stream_decoding
+ - \ref stream_seeking
+
+ Several additional sections are not tied to the main API.
+ - \ref stream_callbacks
+ - \ref header_info
+ - \ref error_codes
+
+ \section Overview
+
+ The <tt>libopusfile</tt> API always decodes files to 48&nbsp;kHz.
+ The original sample rate is not preserved by the lossy compression, though
+ it is stored in the header to allow you to resample to it after decoding
+ (the <tt>libopusfile</tt> API does not currently provide a resampler,
+ but the
+ <a href="http://www.speex.org/docs/manual/speex-manual/node7.html#SECTION00760000000000000000">the
+ Speex resampler</a> is a good choice if you need one).
+ In general, if you are playing back the audio, you should leave it at
+ 48&nbsp;kHz, provided your audio hardware supports it.
+ When decoding to a file, it may be worth resampling back to the original
+ sample rate, so as not to surprise users who might not expect the sample
+ rate to change after encoding to Opus and decoding.
+
+ Opus files can contain anywhere from 1 to 255 channels of audio.
+ The channel mappings for up to 8 channels are the same as the
+ <a href="http://www.xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html#x1-800004.3.9">Vorbis
+ mappings</a>.
+ A special stereo API can convert everything to 2 channels, making it simple
+ to support multichannel files in an application which only has stereo
+ output.
+ Although the <tt>libopusfile</tt> ABI provides support for the theoretical
+ maximum number of channels, the current implementation does not support
+ files with more than 8 channels, as they do not have well-defined channel
+ mappings.
+
+ Like all Ogg files, Opus files may be "chained".
+ That is, multiple Opus files may be combined into a single, longer file just
+ by concatenating the original files.
+ This is commonly done in internet radio streaming, as it allows the title
+ and artist to be updated each time the song changes, since each link in the
+ chain includes its own set of metadata.
+
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> fully supports chained files.
+ It will decode the first Opus stream found in each link of a chained file
+ (ignoring any other streams that might be concurrently multiplexed with it,
+ such as a video stream).
+
+ The channel count can also change between links.
+ If your application is not prepared to deal with this, it can use the stereo
+ API to ensure the audio from all links will always get decoded into a
+ common format.
+ Since <tt>libopusfile</tt> always decodes to 48&nbsp;kHz, you do not have to
+ worry about the sample rate changing between links (as was possible with
+ Vorbis).
+ This makes application support for chained files with <tt>libopusfile</tt>
+ very easy.*/
+
+# if defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+# include <stdarg.h>
+# include <stdio.h>
+# include <ogg/ogg.h>
+# include <opus/opus_multistream.h>
+
+/**@cond PRIVATE*/
+
+/*Enable special features for gcc and gcc-compatible compilers.*/
+# if !defined(OP_GNUC_PREREQ)
+# if defined(__GNUC__)&&defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
+# define OP_GNUC_PREREQ(_maj,_min) \
+ ((__GNUC__<<16)+__GNUC_MINOR__>=((_maj)<<16)+(_min))
+# else
+# define OP_GNUC_PREREQ(_maj,_min) 0
+# endif
+# endif
+
+# if OP_GNUC_PREREQ(4,0)
+# pragma GCC visibility push(default)
+# endif
+
+typedef struct OpusHead OpusHead;
+typedef struct OpusTags OpusTags;
+typedef struct OpusPictureTag OpusPictureTag;
+typedef struct OpusServerInfo OpusServerInfo;
+typedef struct OpusFileCallbacks OpusFileCallbacks;
+typedef struct OggOpusFile OggOpusFile;
+
+/*Warning attributes for libopusfile functions.*/
+# if OP_GNUC_PREREQ(3,4)
+# define OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
+# else
+# define OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
+# endif
+# if OP_GNUC_PREREQ(3,4)
+# define OP_ARG_NONNULL(_x) __attribute__((__nonnull__(_x)))
+# else
+# define OP_ARG_NONNULL(_x)
+# endif
+
+/**@endcond*/
+
+/**\defgroup error_codes Error Codes*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name List of possible error codes
+ Many of the functions in this library return a negative error code when a
+ function fails.
+ This list provides a brief explanation of the common errors.
+ See each individual function for more details on what a specific error code
+ means in that context.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**A request did not succeed.*/
+#define OP_FALSE (-1)
+/*Currently not used externally.*/
+#define OP_EOF (-2)
+/**There was a hole in the page sequence numbers (e.g., a page was corrupt or
+ missing).*/
+#define OP_HOLE (-3)
+/**An underlying read, seek, or tell operation failed when it should have
+ succeeded.*/
+#define OP_EREAD (-128)
+/**A <code>NULL</code> pointer was passed where one was unexpected, or an
+ internal memory allocation failed, or an internal library error was
+ encountered.*/
+#define OP_EFAULT (-129)
+/**The stream used a feature that is not implemented, such as an unsupported
+ channel family.*/
+#define OP_EIMPL (-130)
+/**One or more parameters to a function were invalid.*/
+#define OP_EINVAL (-131)
+/**A purported Ogg Opus stream did not begin with an Ogg page, a purported
+ header packet did not start with one of the required strings, "OpusHead" or
+ "OpusTags", or a link in a chained file was encountered that did not
+ contain any logical Opus streams.*/
+#define OP_ENOTFORMAT (-132)
+/**A required header packet was not properly formatted, contained illegal
+ values, or was missing altogether.*/
+#define OP_EBADHEADER (-133)
+/**The ID header contained an unrecognized version number.*/
+#define OP_EVERSION (-134)
+/*Currently not used at all.*/
+#define OP_ENOTAUDIO (-135)
+/**An audio packet failed to decode properly.
+ This is usually caused by a multistream Ogg packet where the durations of
+ the individual Opus packets contained in it are not all the same.*/
+#define OP_EBADPACKET (-136)
+/**We failed to find data we had seen before, or the bitstream structure was
+ sufficiently malformed that seeking to the target destination was
+ impossible.*/
+#define OP_EBADLINK (-137)
+/**An operation that requires seeking was requested on an unseekable stream.*/
+#define OP_ENOSEEK (-138)
+/**The first or last granule position of a link failed basic validity checks.*/
+#define OP_EBADTIMESTAMP (-139)
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup header_info Header Information*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**The maximum number of channels in an Ogg Opus stream.*/
+#define OPUS_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX (255)
+
+/**Ogg Opus bitstream information.
+ This contains the basic playback parameters for a stream, and corresponds to
+ the initial ID header packet of an Ogg Opus stream.*/
+struct OpusHead{
+ /**The Ogg Opus format version, in the range 0...255.
+ The top 4 bits represent a "major" version, and the bottom four bits
+ represent backwards-compatible "minor" revisions.
+ The current specification describes version 1.
+ This library will recognize versions up through 15 as backwards compatible
+ with the current specification.
+ An earlier draft of the specification described a version 0, but the only
+ difference between version 1 and version 0 is that version 0 did
+ not specify the semantics for handling the version field.*/
+ int version;
+ /**The number of channels, in the range 1...255.*/
+ int channel_count;
+ /**The number of samples that should be discarded from the beginning of the
+ stream.*/
+ unsigned pre_skip;
+ /**The sampling rate of the original input.
+ All Opus audio is coded at 48 kHz, and should also be decoded at 48 kHz
+ for playback (unless the target hardware does not support this sampling
+ rate).
+ However, this field may be used to resample the audio back to the original
+ sampling rate, for example, when saving the output to a file.*/
+ opus_uint32 input_sample_rate;
+ /**The gain to apply to the decoded output, in dB, as a Q8 value in the range
+ -32768...32767.
+ The <tt>libopusfile</tt> API will automatically apply this gain to the
+ decoded output before returning it, scaling it by
+ <code>pow(10,output_gain/(20.0*256))</code>.*/
+ int output_gain;
+ /**The channel mapping family, in the range 0...255.
+ Channel mapping family 0 covers mono or stereo in a single stream.
+ Channel mapping family 1 covers 1 to 8 channels in one or more streams,
+ using the Vorbis speaker assignments.
+ Channel mapping family 255 covers 1 to 255 channels in one or more
+ streams, but without any defined speaker assignment.*/
+ int mapping_family;
+ /**The number of Opus streams in each Ogg packet, in the range 1...255.*/
+ int stream_count;
+ /**The number of coupled Opus streams in each Ogg packet, in the range
+ 0...127.
+ This must satisfy <code>0 <= coupled_count <= stream_count</code> and
+ <code>coupled_count + stream_count <= 255</code>.
+ The coupled streams appear first, before all uncoupled streams, in an Ogg
+ Opus packet.*/
+ int coupled_count;
+ /**The mapping from coded stream channels to output channels.
+ Let <code>index=mapping[k]</code> be the value for channel <code>k</code>.
+ If <code>index<2*coupled_count</code>, then it refers to the left channel
+ from stream <code>(index/2)</code> if even, and the right channel from
+ stream <code>(index/2)</code> if odd.
+ Otherwise, it refers to the output of the uncoupled stream
+ <code>(index-coupled_count)</code>.*/
+ unsigned char mapping[OPUS_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX];
+};
+
+/**The metadata from an Ogg Opus stream.
+
+ This structure holds the in-stream metadata corresponding to the 'comment'
+ header packet of an Ogg Opus stream.
+ The comment header is meant to be used much like someone jotting a quick
+ note on the label of a CD.
+ It should be a short, to the point text note that can be more than a couple
+ words, but not more than a short paragraph.
+
+ The metadata is stored as a series of (tag, value) pairs, in length-encoded
+ string vectors, using the same format as Vorbis (without the final "framing
+ bit"), Theora, and Speex, except for the packet header.
+ The first occurrence of the '=' character delimits the tag and value.
+ A particular tag may occur more than once, and order is significant.
+ The character set encoding for the strings is always UTF-8, but the tag
+ names are limited to ASCII, and treated as case-insensitive.
+ See <a href="http://www.xiph.org/vorbis/doc/v-comment.html">the Vorbis
+ comment header specification</a> for details.
+
+ In filling in this structure, <tt>libopusfile</tt> will null-terminate the
+ #user_comments strings for safety.
+ However, the bitstream format itself treats them as 8-bit clean vectors,
+ possibly containing NUL characters, so the #comment_lengths array should be
+ treated as their authoritative length.
+
+ This structure is binary and source-compatible with a
+ <code>vorbis_comment</code>, and pointers to it may be freely cast to
+ <code>vorbis_comment</code> pointers, and vice versa.
+ It is provided as a separate type to avoid introducing a compile-time
+ dependency on the libvorbis headers.*/
+struct OpusTags{
+ /**The array of comment string vectors.*/
+ char **user_comments;
+ /**An array of the corresponding length of each vector, in bytes.*/
+ int *comment_lengths;
+ /**The total number of comment streams.*/
+ int comments;
+ /**The null-terminated vendor string.
+ This identifies the software used to encode the stream.*/
+ char *vendor;
+};
+
+/**\name Picture tag image formats*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**The MIME type was not recognized, or the image data did not match the
+ declared MIME type.*/
+#define OP_PIC_FORMAT_UNKNOWN (-1)
+/**The MIME type indicates the image data is really a URL.*/
+#define OP_PIC_FORMAT_URL (0)
+/**The image is a JPEG.*/
+#define OP_PIC_FORMAT_JPEG (1)
+/**The image is a PNG.*/
+#define OP_PIC_FORMAT_PNG (2)
+/**The image is a GIF.*/
+#define OP_PIC_FORMAT_GIF (3)
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/**The contents of a METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE tag.*/
+struct OpusPictureTag{
+ /**The picture type according to the ID3v2 APIC frame:
+ <ol start="0">
+ <li>Other</li>
+ <li>32x32 pixels 'file icon' (PNG only)</li>
+ <li>Other file icon</li>
+ <li>Cover (front)</li>
+ <li>Cover (back)</li>
+ <li>Leaflet page</li>
+ <li>Media (e.g. label side of CD)</li>
+ <li>Lead artist/lead performer/soloist</li>
+ <li>Artist/performer</li>
+ <li>Conductor</li>
+ <li>Band/Orchestra</li>
+ <li>Composer</li>
+ <li>Lyricist/text writer</li>
+ <li>Recording Location</li>
+ <li>During recording</li>
+ <li>During performance</li>
+ <li>Movie/video screen capture</li>
+ <li>A bright colored fish</li>
+ <li>Illustration</li>
+ <li>Band/artist logotype</li>
+ <li>Publisher/Studio logotype</li>
+ </ol>
+ Others are reserved and should not be used.
+ There may only be one each of picture type 1 and 2 in a file.*/
+ opus_int32 type;
+ /**The MIME type of the picture, in printable ASCII characters 0x20-0x7E.
+ The MIME type may also be <code>"-->"</code> to signify that the data part
+ is a URL pointing to the picture instead of the picture data itself.
+ In this case, a terminating NUL is appended to the URL string in #data,
+ but #data_length is set to the length of the string excluding that
+ terminating NUL.*/
+ char *mime_type;
+ /**The description of the picture, in UTF-8.*/
+ char *description;
+ /**The width of the picture in pixels.*/
+ opus_uint32 width;
+ /**The height of the picture in pixels.*/
+ opus_uint32 height;
+ /**The color depth of the picture in bits-per-pixel (<em>not</em>
+ bits-per-channel).*/
+ opus_uint32 depth;
+ /**For indexed-color pictures (e.g., GIF), the number of colors used, or 0
+ for non-indexed pictures.*/
+ opus_uint32 colors;
+ /**The length of the picture data in bytes.*/
+ opus_uint32 data_length;
+ /**The binary picture data.*/
+ unsigned char *data;
+ /**The format of the picture data, if known.
+ One of
+ <ul>
+ <li>#OP_PIC_FORMAT_UNKNOWN,</li>
+ <li>#OP_PIC_FORMAT_URL,</li>
+ <li>#OP_PIC_FORMAT_JPEG,</li>
+ <li>#OP_PIC_FORMAT_PNG, or</li>
+ <li>#OP_PIC_FORMAT_GIF.</li>
+ </ul>*/
+ int format;
+};
+
+/**\name Functions for manipulating header data
+
+ These functions manipulate the #OpusHead and #OpusTags structures,
+ which describe the audio parameters and tag-value metadata, respectively.
+ These can be used to query the headers returned by <tt>libopusfile</tt>, or
+ to parse Opus headers from sources other than an Ogg Opus stream, provided
+ they use the same format.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Parses the contents of the ID header packet of an Ogg Opus stream.
+ \param[out] _head Returns the contents of the parsed packet.
+ The contents of this structure are untouched on error.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to merely test the header
+ for validity.
+ \param[in] _data The contents of the ID header packet.
+ \param _len The number of bytes of data in the ID header packet.
+ \return 0 on success or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT If the data does not start with the "OpusHead"
+ string.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION If the version field signaled a version this library
+ does not know how to parse.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL If the channel mapping family was 255, which general
+ purpose players should not attempt to play.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER If the contents of the packet otherwise violate the
+ Ogg Opus specification:
+ <ul>
+ <li>Insufficient data,</li>
+ <li>Too much data for the known minor versions,</li>
+ <li>An unrecognized channel mapping family,</li>
+ <li>Zero channels or too many channels,</li>
+ <li>Zero coded streams,</li>
+ <li>Too many coupled streams, or</li>
+ <li>An invalid channel mapping index.</li>
+ </ul>*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int opus_head_parse(OpusHead *_head,
+ const unsigned char *_data,size_t _len) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Converts a granule position to a sample offset for a given Ogg Opus stream.
+ The sample offset is simply <code>_gp-_head->pre_skip</code>.
+ Granule position values smaller than OpusHead#pre_skip correspond to audio
+ that should never be played, and thus have no associated sample offset.
+ This function returns -1 for such values.
+ This function also correctly handles extremely large granule positions,
+ which may have wrapped around to a negative number when stored in a signed
+ ogg_int64_t value.
+ \param _head The #OpusHead information from the ID header of the stream.
+ \param _gp The granule position to convert.
+ \return The sample offset associated with the given granule position
+ (counting at a 48 kHz sampling rate), or the special value -1 on
+ error (i.e., the granule position was smaller than the pre-skip
+ amount).*/
+ogg_int64_t opus_granule_sample(const OpusHead *_head,ogg_int64_t _gp)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Parses the contents of the 'comment' header packet of an Ogg Opus stream.
+ \param[out] _tags An uninitialized #OpusTags structure.
+ This returns the contents of the parsed packet.
+ The contents of this structure are untouched on error.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to merely test the header
+ for validity.
+ \param[in] _data The contents of the 'comment' header packet.
+ \param _len The number of bytes of data in the 'info' header packet.
+ \retval 0 Success.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT If the data does not start with the "OpusTags"
+ string.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER If the contents of the packet otherwise violate the
+ Ogg Opus specification.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT If there wasn't enough memory to store the tags.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int opus_tags_parse(OpusTags *_tags,
+ const unsigned char *_data,size_t _len) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Performs a deep copy of an #OpusTags structure.
+ \param _dst The #OpusTags structure to copy into.
+ If this function fails, the contents of this structure remain
+ untouched.
+ \param _src The #OpusTags structure to copy from.
+ \retval 0 Success.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT If there wasn't enough memory to copy the tags.*/
+int opus_tags_copy(OpusTags *_dst,const OpusTags *_src) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Initializes an #OpusTags structure.
+ This should be called on a freshly allocated #OpusTags structure before
+ attempting to use it.
+ \param _tags The #OpusTags structure to initialize.*/
+void opus_tags_init(OpusTags *_tags) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Add a (tag, value) pair to an initialized #OpusTags structure.
+ \note Neither opus_tags_add() nor opus_tags_add_comment() support values
+ containing embedded NULs, although the bitstream format does support them.
+ To add such tags, you will need to manipulate the #OpusTags structure
+ directly.
+ \param _tags The #OpusTags structure to add the (tag, value) pair to.
+ \param _tag A NUL-terminated, case-insensitive, ASCII string containing
+ the tag to add (without an '=' character).
+ \param _value A NUL-terminated UTF-8 containing the corresponding value.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.*/
+int opus_tags_add(OpusTags *_tags,const char *_tag,const char *_value)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2) OP_ARG_NONNULL(3);
+
+/**Add a comment to an initialized #OpusTags structure.
+ \note Neither opus_tags_add_comment() nor opus_tags_add() support comments
+ containing embedded NULs, although the bitstream format does support them.
+ To add such tags, you will need to manipulate the #OpusTags structure
+ directly.
+ \param _tags The #OpusTags structure to add the comment to.
+ \param _comment A NUL-terminated UTF-8 string containing the comment in
+ "TAG=value" form.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.*/
+int opus_tags_add_comment(OpusTags *_tags,const char *_comment)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Look up a comment value by its tag.
+ \param _tags An initialized #OpusTags structure.
+ \param _tag The tag to look up.
+ \param _count The instance of the tag.
+ The same tag can appear multiple times, each with a distinct
+ value, so an index is required to retrieve them all.
+ The order in which these values appear is significant and
+ should be preserved.
+ Use opus_tags_query_count() to get the legal range for the
+ \a _count parameter.
+ \return A pointer to the queried tag's value.
+ This points directly to data in the #OpusTags structure.
+ It should not be modified or freed by the application, and
+ modifications to the structure may invalidate the pointer.
+ \retval NULL If no matching tag is found.*/
+const char *opus_tags_query(const OpusTags *_tags,const char *_tag,int _count)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Look up the number of instances of a tag.
+ Call this first when querying for a specific tag and then iterate over the
+ number of instances with separate calls to opus_tags_query() to retrieve
+ all the values for that tag in order.
+ \param _tags An initialized #OpusTags structure.
+ \param _tag The tag to look up.
+ \return The number of instances of this particular tag.*/
+int opus_tags_query_count(const OpusTags *_tags,const char *_tag)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Get the track gain from an R128_TRACK_GAIN tag, if one was specified.
+ This searches for the first R128_TRACK_GAIN tag with a valid signed,
+ 16-bit decimal integer value and returns the value.
+ This routine is exposed merely for convenience for applications which wish
+ to do something special with the track gain (i.e., display it).
+ If you simply wish to apply the track gain instead of the header gain, you
+ can use op_set_gain_offset() with an #OP_TRACK_GAIN type and no offset.
+ \param _tags An initialized #OpusTags structure.
+ \param[out] _gain_q8 The track gain, in 1/256ths of a dB.
+ This will lie in the range [-32768,32767], and should
+ be applied in <em>addition</em> to the header gain.
+ On error, no value is returned, and the previous
+ contents remain unchanged.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_FALSE There was no track gain available in the given tags.*/
+int opus_tags_get_track_gain(const OpusTags *_tags,int *_gain_q8)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Clears the #OpusTags structure.
+ This should be called on an #OpusTags structure after it is no longer
+ needed.
+ It will free all memory used by the structure members.
+ \param _tags The #OpusTags structure to clear.*/
+void opus_tags_clear(OpusTags *_tags) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Check if \a _comment is an instance of a \a _tag_name tag.
+ \see opus_tagncompare
+ \param _tag_name A NUL-terminated, case-insensitive, ASCII string containing
+ the name of the tag to check for (without the terminating
+ '=' character).
+ \param _comment The comment string to check.
+ \return An integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if \a _comment
+ is found respectively, to be less than, to match, or be greater
+ than a "tag=value" string whose tag matches \a _tag_name.*/
+int opus_tagcompare(const char *_tag_name,const char *_comment);
+
+/**Check if \a _comment is an instance of a \a _tag_name tag.
+ This version is slightly more efficient than opus_tagcompare() if the length
+ of the tag name is already known (e.g., because it is a constant).
+ \see opus_tagcompare
+ \param _tag_name A case-insensitive ASCII string containing the name of the
+ tag to check for (without the terminating '=' character).
+ \param _tag_len The number of characters in the tag name.
+ This must be non-negative.
+ \param _comment The comment string to check.
+ \return An integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if \a _comment
+ is found respectively, to be less than, to match, or be greater
+ than a "tag=value" string whose tag matches the first \a _tag_len
+ characters of \a _tag_name.*/
+int opus_tagncompare(const char *_tag_name,int _tag_len,const char *_comment);
+
+/**Parse a single METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE tag.
+ This decodes the BASE64-encoded content of the tag and returns a structure
+ with the MIME type, description, image parameters (if known), and the
+ compressed image data.
+ If the MIME type indicates the presence of an image format we recognize
+ (JPEG, PNG, or GIF) and the actual image data contains the magic signature
+ associated with that format, then the OpusPictureTag::format field will be
+ set to the corresponding format.
+ This is provided as a convenience to avoid requiring applications to parse
+ the MIME type and/or do their own format detection for the commonly used
+ formats.
+ In this case, we also attempt to extract the image parameters directly from
+ the image data (overriding any that were present in the tag, which the
+ specification says applications are not meant to rely on).
+ The application must still provide its own support for actually decoding the
+ image data and, if applicable, retrieving that data from URLs.
+ \param[out] _pic Returns the parsed picture data.
+ No sanitation is done on the type, MIME type, or
+ description fields, so these might return invalid values.
+ The contents of this structure are left unmodified on
+ failure.
+ \param _tag The METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE tag contents.
+ The leading "METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE=" portion is optional,
+ to allow the function to be used on either directly on the
+ values in OpusTags::user_comments or on the return value
+ of opus_tags_query().
+ \return 0 on success or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT The METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE contents were not valid.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT There was not enough memory to store the picture tag
+ contents.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int opus_picture_tag_parse(OpusPictureTag *_pic,
+ const char *_tag) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Initializes an #OpusPictureTag structure.
+ This should be called on a freshly allocated #OpusPictureTag structure
+ before attempting to use it.
+ \param _pic The #OpusPictureTag structure to initialize.*/
+void opus_picture_tag_init(OpusPictureTag *_pic) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Clears the #OpusPictureTag structure.
+ This should be called on an #OpusPictureTag structure after it is no longer
+ needed.
+ It will free all memory used by the structure members.
+ \param _pic The #OpusPictureTag structure to clear.*/
+void opus_picture_tag_clear(OpusPictureTag *_pic) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup url_options URL Reading Options*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name URL reading options
+ Options for op_url_stream_create() and associated functions.
+ These allow you to provide proxy configuration parameters, skip SSL
+ certificate checks, etc.
+ Options are processed in order, and if the same option is passed multiple
+ times, only the value specified by the last occurrence has an effect
+ (unless otherwise specified).
+ They may be expanded in the future.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**@cond PRIVATE*/
+
+/*These are the raw numbers used to define the request codes.
+ They should not be used directly.*/
+#define OP_SSL_SKIP_CERTIFICATE_CHECK_REQUEST (6464)
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST_REQUEST (6528)
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_PORT_REQUEST (6592)
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_USER_REQUEST (6656)
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_PASS_REQUEST (6720)
+#define OP_GET_SERVER_INFO_REQUEST (6784)
+
+#define OP_URL_OPT(_request) ((_request)+(char *)0)
+
+/*These macros trigger compilation errors or warnings if the wrong types are
+ provided to one of the URL options.*/
+#define OP_CHECK_INT(_x) ((void)((_x)==(opus_int32)0),(opus_int32)(_x))
+#define OP_CHECK_CONST_CHAR_PTR(_x) ((_x)+((_x)-(const char *)(_x)))
+#define OP_CHECK_SERVER_INFO_PTR(_x) ((_x)+((_x)-(OpusServerInfo *)(_x)))
+
+/**@endcond*/
+
+/**HTTP/Shoutcast/Icecast server information associated with a URL.*/
+struct OpusServerInfo{
+ /**The name of the server (icy-name/ice-name).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>icy-name</code> or
+ <code>ice-name</code> header.*/
+ char *name;
+ /**A short description of the server (icy-description/ice-description).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>icy-description</code> or
+ <code>ice-description</code> header.*/
+ char *description;
+ /**The genre the server falls under (icy-genre/ice-genre).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>icy-genre</code> or
+ <code>ice-genre</code> header.*/
+ char *genre;
+ /**The homepage for the server (icy-url/ice-url).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>icy-url</code> or
+ <code>ice-url</code> header.*/
+ char *url;
+ /**The software used by the origin server (Server).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>Server</code> header.*/
+ char *server;
+ /**The media type of the entity sent to the recepient (Content-Type).
+ This is <code>NULL</code> if there was no <code>Content-Type</code>
+ header.*/
+ char *content_type;
+ /**The nominal stream bitrate in kbps (icy-br/ice-bitrate).
+ This is <code>-1</code> if there was no <code>icy-br</code> or
+ <code>ice-bitrate</code> header.*/
+ opus_int32 bitrate_kbps;
+ /**Flag indicating whether the server is public (<code>1</code>) or not
+ (<code>0</code>) (icy-pub/ice-public).
+ This is <code>-1</code> if there was no <code>icy-pub</code> or
+ <code>ice-public</code> header.*/
+ int is_public;
+ /**Flag indicating whether the server is using HTTPS instead of HTTP.
+ This is <code>0</code> unless HTTPS is being used.
+ This may not match the protocol used in the original URL if there were
+ redirections.*/
+ int is_ssl;
+};
+
+/**Initializes an #OpusServerInfo structure.
+ All fields are set as if the corresponding header was not available.
+ \param _info The #OpusServerInfo structure to initialize.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.*/
+void opus_server_info_init(OpusServerInfo *_info) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Clears the #OpusServerInfo structure.
+ This should be called on an #OpusServerInfo structure after it is no longer
+ needed.
+ It will free all memory used by the structure members.
+ \param _info The #OpusServerInfo structure to clear.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.*/
+void opus_server_info_clear(OpusServerInfo *_info) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Skip the certificate check when connecting via TLS/SSL (https).
+ \param _b <code>opus_int32</code>: Whether or not to skip the certificate
+ check.
+ The check will be skipped if \a _b is non-zero, and will not be
+ skipped if \a _b is zero.
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_SSL_SKIP_CERTIFICATE_CHECK(_b) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_SSL_SKIP_CERTIFICATE_CHECK_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_INT(_b)
+
+/**Proxy connections through the given host.
+ If no port is specified via #OP_HTTP_PROXY_PORT, the port number defaults
+ to 8080 (http-alt).
+ All proxy parameters are ignored for non-http and non-https URLs.
+ \param _host <code>const char *</code>: The proxy server hostname.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to disable the use of a proxy
+ server.
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST(_host) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_CONST_CHAR_PTR(_host)
+
+/**Use the given port when proxying connections.
+ This option only has an effect if #OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST is specified with a
+ non-<code>NULL</code> \a _host.
+ If this option is not provided, the proxy port number defaults to 8080
+ (http-alt).
+ All proxy parameters are ignored for non-http and non-https URLs.
+ \param _port <code>opus_int32</code>: The proxy server port.
+ This must be in the range 0...65535 (inclusive), or the
+ URL function this is passed to will fail.
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_PORT(_port) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_HTTP_PROXY_PORT_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_INT(_port)
+
+/**Use the given user name for authentication when proxying connections.
+ All proxy parameters are ignored for non-http and non-https URLs.
+ \param _user const char *: The proxy server user name.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to disable proxy
+ authentication.
+ A non-<code>NULL</code> value only has an effect
+ if #OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST and #OP_HTTP_PROXY_PASS
+ are also specified with non-<code>NULL</code>
+ arguments.
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_USER(_user) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_HTTP_PROXY_USER_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_CONST_CHAR_PTR(_user)
+
+/**Use the given password for authentication when proxying connections.
+ All proxy parameters are ignored for non-http and non-https URLs.
+ \param _pass const char *: The proxy server password.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to disable proxy
+ authentication.
+ A non-<code>NULL</code> value only has an effect
+ if #OP_HTTP_PROXY_HOST and #OP_HTTP_PROXY_USER
+ are also specified with non-<code>NULL</code>
+ arguments.
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_HTTP_PROXY_PASS(_pass) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_HTTP_PROXY_PASS_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_CONST_CHAR_PTR(_pass)
+
+/**Parse information about the streaming server (if any) and return it.
+ Very little validation is done.
+ In particular, OpusServerInfo::url may not be a valid URL,
+ OpusServerInfo::bitrate_kbps may not really be in kbps, and
+ OpusServerInfo::content_type may not be a valid MIME type.
+ The character set of the string fields is not specified anywhere, and should
+ not be assumed to be valid UTF-8.
+ \param _info OpusServerInfo *: Returns information about the server.
+ If there is any error opening the stream, the
+ contents of this structure remain
+ unmodified.
+ On success, fills in the structure with the
+ server information that was available, if
+ any.
+ After a successful return, the contents of
+ this structure should be freed by calling
+ opus_server_info_clear().
+ \hideinitializer*/
+#define OP_GET_SERVER_INFO(_info) \
+ OP_URL_OPT(OP_GET_SERVER_INFO_REQUEST),OP_CHECK_SERVER_INFO_PTR(_info)
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup stream_callbacks Abstract Stream Reading Interface*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name Functions for reading from streams
+ These functions define the interface used to read from and seek in a stream
+ of data.
+ A stream does not need to implement seeking, but the decoder will not be
+ able to seek if it does not do so.
+ These functions also include some convenience routines for working with
+ standard <code>FILE</code> pointers, complete streams stored in a single
+ block of memory, or URLs.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Reads up to \a _nbytes bytes of data from \a _stream.
+ \param _stream The stream to read from.
+ \param[out] _ptr The buffer to store the data in.
+ \param _nbytes The maximum number of bytes to read.
+ This function may return fewer, though it will not
+ return zero unless it reaches end-of-file.
+ \return The number of bytes successfully read, or a negative value on
+ error.*/
+typedef int (*op_read_func)(void *_stream,unsigned char *_ptr,int _nbytes);
+
+/**Sets the position indicator for \a _stream.
+ The new position, measured in bytes, is obtained by adding \a _offset
+ bytes to the position specified by \a _whence.
+ If \a _whence is set to <code>SEEK_SET</code>, <code>SEEK_CUR</code>, or
+ <code>SEEK_END</code>, the offset is relative to the start of the stream,
+ the current position indicator, or end-of-file, respectively.
+ \retval 0 Success.
+ \retval -1 Seeking is not supported or an error occurred.
+ <code>errno</code> need not be set.*/
+typedef int (*op_seek_func)(void *_stream,opus_int64 _offset,int _whence);
+
+/**Obtains the current value of the position indicator for \a _stream.
+ \return The current position indicator.*/
+typedef opus_int64 (*op_tell_func)(void *_stream);
+
+/**Closes the underlying stream.
+ \retval 0 Success.
+ \retval EOF An error occurred.
+ <code>errno</code> need not be set.*/
+typedef int (*op_close_func)(void *_stream);
+
+/**The callbacks used to access non-<code>FILE</code> stream resources.
+ The function prototypes are basically the same as for the stdio functions
+ <code>fread()</code>, <code>fseek()</code>, <code>ftell()</code>, and
+ <code>fclose()</code>.
+ The differences are that the <code>FILE *</code> arguments have been
+ replaced with a <code>void *</code>, which is to be used as a pointer to
+ whatever internal data these functions might need, that #seek and #tell
+ take and return 64-bit offsets, and that #seek <em>must</em> return -1 if
+ the stream is unseekable.*/
+struct OpusFileCallbacks{
+ /**Used to read data from the stream.
+ This must not be <code>NULL</code>.*/
+ op_read_func read;
+ /**Used to seek in the stream.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> if seeking is not implemented.*/
+ op_seek_func seek;
+ /**Used to return the current read position in the stream.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> if seeking is not implemented.*/
+ op_tell_func tell;
+ /**Used to close the stream when the decoder is freed.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to leave the stream open.*/
+ op_close_func close;
+};
+
+/**Opens a stream with <code>fopen()</code> and fills in a set of callbacks
+ that can be used to access it.
+ This is useful to avoid writing your own portable 64-bit seeking wrappers,
+ and also avoids cross-module linking issues on Windows, where a
+ <code>FILE *</code> must be accessed by routines defined in the same module
+ that opened it.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this file.
+ If there is an error opening the file, nothing will be
+ filled in here.
+ \param _path The path to the file to open.
+ On Windows, this string must be UTF-8 (to allow access to
+ files whose names cannot be represented in the current
+ MBCS code page).
+ All other systems use the native character encoding.
+ \param _mode The mode to open the file in.
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_fopen(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ const char *_path,const char *_mode) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(3);
+
+/**Opens a stream with <code>fdopen()</code> and fills in a set of callbacks
+ that can be used to access it.
+ This is useful to avoid writing your own portable 64-bit seeking wrappers,
+ and also avoids cross-module linking issues on Windows, where a
+ <code>FILE *</code> must be accessed by routines defined in the same module
+ that opened it.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this file.
+ If there is an error opening the file, nothing will be
+ filled in here.
+ \param _fd The file descriptor to open.
+ \param _mode The mode to open the file in.
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_fdopen(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ int _fd,const char *_mode) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(3);
+
+/**Opens a stream with <code>freopen()</code> and fills in a set of callbacks
+ that can be used to access it.
+ This is useful to avoid writing your own portable 64-bit seeking wrappers,
+ and also avoids cross-module linking issues on Windows, where a
+ <code>FILE *</code> must be accessed by routines defined in the same module
+ that opened it.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this file.
+ If there is an error opening the file, nothing will be
+ filled in here.
+ \param _path The path to the file to open.
+ On Windows, this string must be UTF-8 (to allow access
+ to files whose names cannot be represented in the
+ current MBCS code page).
+ All other systems use the native character encoding.
+ \param _mode The mode to open the file in.
+ \param _stream A stream previously returned by op_fopen(), op_fdopen(),
+ or op_freopen().
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_freopen(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ const char *_path,const char *_mode,void *_stream) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(2) OP_ARG_NONNULL(3) OP_ARG_NONNULL(4);
+
+/**Creates a stream that reads from the given block of memory.
+ This block of memory must contain the complete stream to decode.
+ This is useful for caching small streams (e.g., sound effects) in RAM.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this stream.
+ If there is an error creating the stream, nothing will be
+ filled in here.
+ \param _data The block of memory to read from.
+ \param _size The size of the block of memory.
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_mem_stream_create(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ const unsigned char *_data,size_t _size) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Creates a stream that reads from the given URL.
+ This function behaves identically to op_url_stream_create(), except that it
+ takes a va_list instead of a variable number of arguments.
+ It does not call the <code>va_end</code> macro, and because it invokes the
+ <code>va_arg</code> macro, the value of \a _ap is undefined after the call.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this stream.
+ If there is an error creating the stream, nothing will
+ be filled in here.
+ \param _url The URL to read from.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:>
+ schemes are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile
+ time, in which case opening such URLs will always fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped, with
+ internationalized domain names encoded in punycode,
+ before passing them to this function.
+ \param[in,out] _ap A list of the \ref url_options "optional flags" to use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated
+ with <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_url_stream_vcreate(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ const char *_url,va_list _ap) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Creates a stream that reads from the given URL.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \param[out] _cb The callbacks to use for this stream.
+ If there is an error creating the stream, nothing will be
+ filled in here.
+ \param _url The URL to read from.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:> schemes
+ are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile time,
+ in which case opening such URLs will always fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped, with
+ internationalized domain names encoded in punycode, before
+ passing them to this function.
+ \param ... The \ref url_options "optional flags" to use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated with
+ <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A stream handle to use with the callbacks, or <code>NULL</code> on
+ error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT void *op_url_stream_create(OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,
+ const char *_url,...) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup stream_open_close Opening and Closing*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name Functions for opening and closing streams
+
+ These functions allow you to test a stream to see if it is Opus, open it,
+ and close it.
+ Several flavors are provided for each of the built-in stream types, plus a
+ more general version which takes a set of application-provided callbacks.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Test to see if this is an Opus stream.
+ For good results, you will need at least 57 bytes (for a pure Opus-only
+ stream).
+ Something like 512 bytes will give more reliable results for multiplexed
+ streams.
+ This function is meant to be a quick-rejection filter.
+ Its purpose is not to guarantee that a stream is a valid Opus stream, but to
+ ensure that it looks enough like Opus that it isn't going to be recognized
+ as some other format (except possibly an Opus stream that is also
+ multiplexed with other codecs, such as video).
+ \param[out] _head The parsed ID header contents.
+ You may pass <code>NULL</code> if you do not need
+ this information.
+ If the function fails, the contents of this structure
+ remain untouched.
+ \param _initial_data An initial buffer of data from the start of the
+ stream.
+ \param _initial_bytes The number of bytes in \a _initial_data.
+ \return 0 if the data appears to be Opus, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_FALSE There was not enough data to tell if this was an Opus
+ stream or not.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL The stream used a feature that is not implemented,
+ such as an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT If the data did not contain a recognizable ID
+ header for an Opus stream.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION If the version field signaled a version this library
+ does not know how to parse.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER The ID header was not properly formatted or contained
+ illegal values.*/
+int op_test(OpusHead *_head,
+ const unsigned char *_initial_data,size_t _initial_bytes);
+
+/**Open a stream from the given file path.
+ \param _path The path to the file to open.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ The failure code will be #OP_EFAULT if the file could not
+ be opened, or one of the other failure codes from
+ op_open_callbacks() otherwise.
+ \return A freshly opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_open_file(const char *_path,int *_error)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Open a stream from a memory buffer.
+ \param _data The memory buffer to open.
+ \param _size The number of bytes in the buffer.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure codes.
+ \return A freshly opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_open_memory(const unsigned char *_data,
+ size_t _size,int *_error);
+
+/**Open a stream from a URL.
+ This function behaves identically to op_open_url(), except that it
+ takes a va_list instead of a variable number of arguments.
+ It does not call the <code>va_end</code> macro, and because it invokes the
+ <code>va_arg</code> macro, the value of \a _ap is undefined after the call.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \param _url The URL to open.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:>
+ schemes are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile
+ time, in which case opening such URLs will always
+ fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped,
+ with internationalized domain names encoded in
+ punycode, before passing them to this function.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want
+ the failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure
+ codes.
+ \param[in,out] _ap A list of the \ref url_options "optional flags" to
+ use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated
+ with <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A freshly opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_vopen_url(const char *_url,
+ int *_error,va_list _ap) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Open a stream from a URL.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \param _url The URL to open.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:> schemes
+ are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile
+ time, in which case opening such URLs will always fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped, with
+ internationalized domain names encoded in punycode,
+ before passing them to this function.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure codes.
+ \param ... The \ref url_options "optional flags" to use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated with
+ <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A freshly opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_open_url(const char *_url,
+ int *_error,...) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Open a stream using the given set of callbacks to access it.
+ \param _source The stream to read from (e.g., a <code>FILE *</code>).
+ \param _cb The callbacks with which to access the stream.
+ <code><a href="#op_read_func">read()</a></code> must
+ be implemented.
+ <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> and
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> may
+ be <code>NULL</code>, or may always return -1 to
+ indicate a source is unseekable, but if
+ <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> is
+ implemented and succeeds on a particular source, then
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> must
+ also.
+ <code><a href="#op_close_func">close()</a></code> may
+ be <code>NULL</code>, but if it is not, it will be
+ called when the \c OggOpusFile is destroyed by
+ op_free().
+ It will not be called if op_open_callbacks() fails
+ with an error.
+ \param _initial_data An initial buffer of data from the start of the
+ stream.
+ Applications can read some number of bytes from the
+ start of the stream to help identify this as an Opus
+ stream, and then provide them here to allow the
+ stream to be opened, even if it is unseekable.
+ \param _initial_bytes The number of bytes in \a _initial_data.
+ If the stream is seekable, its current position (as
+ reported by
+ <code><a href="#opus_tell_func">tell()</a></code>
+ at the start of this function) must be equal to
+ \a _initial_bytes.
+ Otherwise, seeking to absolute positions will
+ generate inconsistent results.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want
+ the failure code.
+ The failure code will be one of
+ <dl>
+ <dt>#OP_EREAD</dt>
+ <dd>An underlying read, seek, or tell operation
+ failed when it should have succeeded, or we failed
+ to find data in the stream we had seen before.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EFAULT</dt>
+ <dd>There was a memory allocation failure, or an
+ internal library error.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EIMPL</dt>
+ <dd>The stream used a feature that is not
+ implemented, such as an unsupported channel
+ family.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EINVAL</dt>
+ <dd><code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code>
+ was implemented and succeeded on this source, but
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code>
+ did not, or the starting position indicator was
+ not equal to \a _initial_bytes.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_ENOTFORMAT</dt>
+ <dd>The stream contained a link that did not have
+ any logical Opus streams in it.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EBADHEADER</dt>
+ <dd>A required header packet was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was missing
+ altogether.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EVERSION</dt>
+ <dd>An ID header contained an unrecognized version
+ number.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EBADLINK</dt>
+ <dd>We failed to find data we had seen before after
+ seeking.</dd>
+ <dt>#OP_EBADTIMESTAMP</dt>
+ <dd>The first or last timestamp in a link failed
+ basic validity checks.</dd>
+ </dl>
+ \return A freshly opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> does <em>not</em> take ownership of the source
+ if the call fails.
+ The calling application is responsible for closing the source if
+ this call returns an error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_open_callbacks(void *_source,
+ const OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,const unsigned char *_initial_data,
+ size_t _initial_bytes,int *_error) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Partially open a stream from the given file path.
+ \see op_test_callbacks
+ \param _path The path to the file to open.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ The failure code will be #OP_EFAULT if the file could not
+ be opened, or one of the other failure codes from
+ op_open_callbacks() otherwise.
+ \return A partially opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_test_file(const char *_path,int *_error)
+ OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Partially open a stream from a memory buffer.
+ \see op_test_callbacks
+ \param _data The memory buffer to open.
+ \param _size The number of bytes in the buffer.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure codes.
+ \return A partially opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_test_memory(const unsigned char *_data,
+ size_t _size,int *_error);
+
+/**Partially open a stream from a URL.
+ This function behaves identically to op_test_url(), except that it
+ takes a va_list instead of a variable number of arguments.
+ It does not call the <code>va_end</code> macro, and because it invokes the
+ <code>va_arg</code> macro, the value of \a _ap is undefined after the call.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \see op_test_url
+ \see op_test_callbacks
+ \param _url The URL to open.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:>
+ schemes are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile
+ time, in which case opening such URLs will always
+ fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped,
+ with internationalized domain names encoded in
+ punycode, before passing them to this function.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want
+ the failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure
+ codes.
+ \param[in,out] _ap A list of the \ref url_options "optional flags" to
+ use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated
+ with <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A partially opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_vtest_url(const char *_url,
+ int *_error,va_list _ap) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Partially open a stream from a URL.
+ \note If you use this function, you must link against <tt>libopusurl</tt>.
+ \see op_test_callbacks
+ \param _url The URL to open.
+ Currently only the <file:>, <http:>, and <https:>
+ schemes are supported.
+ Both <http:> and <https:> may be disabled at compile
+ time, in which case opening such URLs will always fail.
+ Currently this only supports URIs.
+ IRIs should be converted to UTF-8 and URL-escaped, with
+ internationalized domain names encoded in punycode,
+ before passing them to this function.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want the
+ failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure
+ codes.
+ \param ... The \ref url_options "optional flags" to use.
+ This is a variable-length list of options terminated
+ with <code>NULL</code>.
+ \return A partially opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_test_url(const char *_url,
+ int *_error,...) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Partially open a stream using the given set of callbacks to access it.
+ This tests for Opusness and loads the headers for the first link.
+ It does not seek (although it tests for seekability).
+ You can query a partially open stream for the few pieces of basic
+ information returned by op_serialno(), op_channel_count(), op_head(), and
+ op_tags() (but only for the first link).
+ You may also determine if it is seekable via a call to op_seekable().
+ You cannot read audio from the stream, seek, get the size or duration,
+ get information from links other than the first one, or even get the total
+ number of links until you finish opening the stream with op_test_open().
+ If you do not need to do any of these things, you can dispose of it with
+ op_free() instead.
+
+ This function is provided mostly to simplify porting existing code that used
+ <tt>libvorbisfile</tt>.
+ For new code, you are likely better off using op_test() instead, which
+ is less resource-intensive, requires less data to succeed, and imposes a
+ hard limit on the amount of data it examines (important for unseekable
+ sources, where all such data must be buffered until you are sure of the
+ stream type).
+ \param _source The stream to read from (e.g., a <code>FILE *</code>).
+ \param _cb The callbacks with which to access the stream.
+ <code><a href="#op_read_func">read()</a></code> must
+ be implemented.
+ <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> and
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> may
+ be <code>NULL</code>, or may always return -1 to
+ indicate a source is unseekable, but if
+ <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> is
+ implemented and succeeds on a particular source, then
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> must
+ also.
+ <code><a href="#op_close_func">close()</a></code> may
+ be <code>NULL</code>, but if it is not, it will be
+ called when the \c OggOpusFile is destroyed by
+ op_free().
+ It will not be called if op_open_callbacks() fails
+ with an error.
+ \param _initial_data An initial buffer of data from the start of the
+ stream.
+ Applications can read some number of bytes from the
+ start of the stream to help identify this as an Opus
+ stream, and then provide them here to allow the
+ stream to be tested more thoroughly, even if it is
+ unseekable.
+ \param _initial_bytes The number of bytes in \a _initial_data.
+ If the stream is seekable, its current position (as
+ reported by
+ <code><a href="#opus_tell_func">tell()</a></code>
+ at the start of this function) must be equal to
+ \a _initial_bytes.
+ Otherwise, seeking to absolute positions will
+ generate inconsistent results.
+ \param[out] _error Returns 0 on success, or a failure code on error.
+ You may pass in <code>NULL</code> if you don't want
+ the failure code.
+ See op_open_callbacks() for a full list of failure
+ codes.
+ \return A partially opened \c OggOpusFile, or <code>NULL</code> on error.
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> does <em>not</em> take ownership of the source
+ if the call fails.
+ The calling application is responsible for closing the source if
+ this call returns an error.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT OggOpusFile *op_test_callbacks(void *_source,
+ const OpusFileCallbacks *_cb,const unsigned char *_initial_data,
+ size_t _initial_bytes,int *_error) OP_ARG_NONNULL(2);
+
+/**Finish opening a stream partially opened with op_test_callbacks() or one of
+ the associated convenience functions.
+ If this function fails, you are still responsible for freeing the
+ \c OggOpusFile with op_free().
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile to finish opening.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read, seek, or tell operation failed
+ when it should have succeeded.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT There was a memory allocation failure, or an
+ internal library error.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL The stream used a feature that is not implemented,
+ such as an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was not partially opened with
+ op_test_callbacks() or one of the associated
+ convenience functions.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT The stream contained a link that did not have any
+ logical Opus streams in it.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER A required header packet was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was
+ missing altogether.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION An ID header contained an unrecognized version
+ number.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before after
+ seeking.
+ \retval #OP_EBADTIMESTAMP The first or last timestamp in a link failed basic
+ validity checks.*/
+int op_test_open(OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Release all memory used by an \c OggOpusFile.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile to free.*/
+void op_free(OggOpusFile *_of);
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup stream_info Stream Information*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name Functions for obtaining information about streams
+
+ These functions allow you to get basic information about a stream, including
+ seekability, the number of links (for chained streams), plus the size,
+ duration, bitrate, header parameters, and meta information for each link
+ (or, where available, the stream as a whole).
+ Some of these (size, duration) are only available for seekable streams.
+ You can also query the current stream position, link, and playback time,
+ and instantaneous bitrate during playback.
+
+ Some of these functions may be used successfully on the partially open
+ streams returned by op_test_callbacks() or one of the associated
+ convenience functions.
+ Their documention will indicate so explicitly.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Returns whether or not the data source being read is seekable.
+ This is true if
+ <ol>
+ <li>The <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> and
+ <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> callbacks are both
+ non-<code>NULL</code>,</li>
+ <li>The <code><a href="#op_seek_func">seek()</a></code> callback was
+ successfully executed at least once, and</li>
+ <li>The <code><a href="#op_tell_func">tell()</a></code> callback was
+ successfully able to report the position indicator afterwards.</li>
+ </ol>
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile whose seekable status is to be returned.
+ \return A non-zero value if seekable, and 0 if unseekable.*/
+int op_seekable(const OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Returns the number of links in this chained stream.
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams, but it will always
+ return 1.
+ The actual number of links is not known until the stream is fully opened.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the link count.
+ \return For fully-open seekable sources, this returns the total number of
+ links in the whole stream, which will be at least 1.
+ For partially-open or unseekable sources, this always returns 1.*/
+int op_link_count(const OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the serial number of the given link in a (possibly-chained) Ogg Opus
+ stream.
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams, but it will always
+ return the serial number of the Opus stream in the first link.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the serial number.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose serial number should be retrieved.
+ Use a negative number to get the serial number of the current
+ link.
+ \return The serial number of the given link.
+ If \a _li is greater than the total number of links, this returns
+ the serial number of the last link.
+ If the source is not seekable, this always returns the serial number
+ of the current link.*/
+opus_uint32 op_serialno(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the channel count of the given link in a (possibly-chained) Ogg Opus
+ stream.
+ This is equivalent to <code>op_head(_of,_li)->channel_count</code>, but
+ is provided for convenience.
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams, but it will always
+ return the channel count of the Opus stream in the first link.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the channel count.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose channel count should be retrieved.
+ Use a negative number to get the channel count of the current
+ link.
+ \return The channel count of the given link.
+ If \a _li is greater than the total number of links, this returns
+ the channel count of the last link.
+ If the source is not seekable, this always returns the channel count
+ of the current link.*/
+int op_channel_count(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the total (compressed) size of the stream, or of an individual link in
+ a (possibly-chained) Ogg Opus stream, including all headers and Ogg muxing
+ overhead.
+ \warning If the Opus stream (or link) is concurrently multiplexed with other
+ logical streams (e.g., video), this returns the size of the entire stream
+ (or link), not just the number of bytes in the first logical Opus stream.
+ Returning the latter would require scanning the entire file.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the compressed size.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose compressed size should be computed.
+ Use a negative number to get the compressed size of the entire
+ stream.
+ \return The compressed size of the entire stream if \a _li is negative, the
+ compressed size of link \a _li if it is non-negative, or a negative
+ value on error.
+ The compressed size of the entire stream may be smaller than that
+ of the underlying source if trailing garbage was detected in the
+ file.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The source is not seekable (so we can't know the length),
+ \a _li wasn't less than the total number of links in
+ the stream, or the stream was only partially open.*/
+opus_int64 op_raw_total(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the total PCM length (number of samples at 48 kHz) of the stream, or of
+ an individual link in a (possibly-chained) Ogg Opus stream.
+ Users looking for <code>op_time_total()</code> should use op_pcm_total()
+ instead.
+ Because timestamps in Opus are fixed at 48 kHz, there is no need for a
+ separate function to convert this to seconds (and leaving it out avoids
+ introducing floating point to the API, for those that wish to avoid it).
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the PCM offset.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose PCM length should be computed.
+ Use a negative number to get the PCM length of the entire stream.
+ \return The PCM length of the entire stream if \a _li is negative, the PCM
+ length of link \a _li if it is non-negative, or a negative value on
+ error.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The source is not seekable (so we can't know the length),
+ \a _li wasn't less than the total number of links in
+ the stream, or the stream was only partially open.*/
+ogg_int64_t op_pcm_total(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the ID header information for the given link in a (possibly chained) Ogg
+ Opus stream.
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams, but it will always
+ return the ID header information of the Opus stream in the first link.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the ID header
+ information.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose ID header information should be
+ retrieved.
+ Use a negative number to get the ID header information of the
+ current link.
+ For an unseekable stream, \a _li is ignored, and the ID header
+ information for the current link is always returned, if
+ available.
+ \return The contents of the ID header for the given link.*/
+const OpusHead *op_head(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Get the comment header information for the given link in a (possibly
+ chained) Ogg Opus stream.
+ This function may be called on partially-opened streams, but it will always
+ return the tags from the Opus stream in the first link.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the comment header
+ information.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose comment header information should be
+ retrieved.
+ Use a negative number to get the comment header information of
+ the current link.
+ For an unseekable stream, \a _li is ignored, and the comment
+ header information for the current link is always returned, if
+ available.
+ \return The contents of the comment header for the given link, or
+ <code>NULL</code> if this is an unseekable stream that encountered
+ an invalid link.*/
+const OpusTags *op_tags(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Retrieve the index of the current link.
+ This is the link that produced the data most recently read by
+ op_read_float() or its associated functions, or, after a seek, the link
+ that the seek target landed in.
+ Reading more data may advance the link index (even on the first read after a
+ seek).
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the current link index.
+ \return The index of the current link on success, or a negative value on
+ failure.
+ For seekable streams, this is a number between 0 and the value
+ returned by op_link_count().
+ For unseekable streams, this value starts at 0 and increments by one
+ each time a new link is encountered (even though op_link_count()
+ always returns 1).
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.*/
+int op_current_link(const OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Computes the bitrate of the stream, or of an individual link in a
+ (possibly-chained) Ogg Opus stream.
+ The stream must be seekable to compute the bitrate.
+ For unseekable streams, use op_bitrate_instant() to get periodic estimates.
+ \warning If the Opus stream (or link) is concurrently multiplexed with other
+ logical streams (e.g., video), this uses the size of the entire stream (or
+ link) to compute the bitrate, not just the number of bytes in the first
+ logical Opus stream.
+ Returning the latter requires scanning the entire file, but this may be done
+ by decoding the whole file and calling op_bitrate_instant() once at the
+ end.
+ Install a trivial decoding callback with op_set_decode_callback() if you
+ wish to skip actual decoding during this process.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the bitrate.
+ \param _li The index of the link whose bitrate should be computed.
+ Use a negative number to get the bitrate of the whole stream.
+ \return The bitrate on success, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open, the stream was not
+ seekable, or \a _li was larger than the number of
+ links.*/
+opus_int32 op_bitrate(const OggOpusFile *_of,int _li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Compute the instantaneous bitrate, measured as the ratio of bits to playable
+ samples decoded since a) the last call to op_bitrate_instant(), b) the last
+ seek, or c) the start of playback, whichever was most recent.
+ This will spike somewhat after a seek or at the start/end of a chain
+ boundary, as pre-skip, pre-roll, and end-trimming causes samples to be
+ decoded but not played.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the bitrate.
+ \return The bitrate, in bits per second, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_FALSE No data has been decoded since any of the events
+ described above.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.*/
+opus_int32 op_bitrate_instant(OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Obtain the current value of the position indicator for \a _of.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the position indicator.
+ \return The byte position that is currently being read from.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.*/
+opus_int64 op_raw_tell(const OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Obtain the PCM offset of the next sample to be read.
+ If the stream is not properly timestamped, this might not increment by the
+ proper amount between reads, or even return monotonically increasing
+ values.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to retrieve the PCM offset.
+ \return The PCM offset of the next sample to be read.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.*/
+ogg_int64_t op_pcm_tell(const OggOpusFile *_of) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup stream_seeking Seeking*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name Functions for seeking in Opus streams
+
+ These functions let you seek in Opus streams, if the underlying source
+ support it.
+ Seeking is implemented for all built-in stream I/O routines, though some
+ individual sources may not be seekable (pipes, live HTTP streams, or HTTP
+ streams from a server that does not support <code>Range</code> requests).
+
+ op_raw_seek() is the fastest: it is guaranteed to perform at most one
+ physical seek, but, since the target is a byte position, makes no guarantee
+ how close to a given time it will come.
+ op_pcm_seek() provides sample-accurate seeking.
+ The number of physical seeks it requires is still quite small (often 1 or
+ 2, even in highly variable bitrate streams).
+
+ Seeking in Opus requires decoding some pre-roll amount before playback to
+ allow the internal state to converge (as if recovering from packet loss).
+ This is handled internally by <tt>libopusfile</tt>, but means there is
+ little extra overhead for decoding up to the exact position requested
+ (since it must decode some amount of audio anyway).
+ It also means that decoding after seeking may not return exactly the same
+ values as would be obtained by decoding the stream straight through.
+ However, such differences are expected to be smaller than the loss
+ introduced by Opus's lossy compression.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Seek to a byte offset relative to the <b>compressed</b> data.
+ This also scans packets to update the PCM cursor.
+ It will cross a logical bitstream boundary, but only if it can't get any
+ packets out of the tail of the link to which it seeks.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile in which to seek.
+ \param _byte_offset The byte position to seek to.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD The underlying seek operation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open, or the target was
+ outside the valid range for the stream.
+ \retval #OP_ENOSEEK This stream is not seekable.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK Failed to initialize a decoder for a stream for an
+ unknown reason.*/
+int op_raw_seek(OggOpusFile *_of,opus_int64 _byte_offset) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Seek to the specified PCM offset, such that decoding will begin at exactly
+ the requested position.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile in which to seek.
+ \param _pcm_offset The PCM offset to seek to.
+ This is in samples at 48 kHz relative to the start of the
+ stream.
+ \return 0 on success, or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read or seek operation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open, or the target was
+ outside the valid range for the stream.
+ \retval #OP_ENOSEEK This stream is not seekable.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before, or the
+ bitstream structure was sufficiently malformed that
+ seeking to the target destination was impossible.*/
+int op_pcm_seek(OggOpusFile *_of,ogg_int64_t _pcm_offset) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**\defgroup stream_decoding Decoding*/
+/*@{*/
+/**\name Functions for decoding audio data
+
+ These functions retrieve actual decoded audio data from the stream.
+ The general functions, op_read() and op_read_float() return 16-bit or
+ floating-point output, both using native endian ordering.
+ The number of channels returned can change from link to link in a chained
+ stream.
+ There are special functions, op_read_stereo() and op_read_float_stereo(),
+ which always output two channels, to simplify applications which do not
+ wish to handle multichannel audio.
+ These downmix multichannel files to two channels, so they can always return
+ samples in the same format for every link in a chained file.
+
+ If the rest of your audio processing chain can handle floating point, those
+ routines should be preferred, as floating point output avoids introducing
+ clipping and other issues which might be avoided entirely if, e.g., you
+ scale down the volume at some other stage.
+ However, if you intend to direct consume 16-bit samples, the conversion in
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> provides noise-shaping dithering and, if compiled
+ against <tt>libopus</tt>&nbsp;1.1 or later, soft-clipping prevention.
+
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> can also be configured at compile time to use the
+ fixed-point <tt>libopus</tt> API.
+ If so, <tt>libopusfile</tt>'s floating-point API may also be disabled.
+ In that configuration, nothing in <tt>libopusfile</tt> will use any
+ floating-point operations, to simplify support on devices without an
+ adequate FPU.
+
+ \warning HTTPS streams may be be vulnerable to truncation attacks if you do
+ not check the error return code from op_read_float() or its associated
+ functions.
+ If the remote peer does not close the connection gracefully (with a TLS
+ "close notify" message), these functions will return #OP_EREAD instead of 0
+ when they reach the end of the file.
+ If you are reading from an <https:> URL (particularly if seeking is not
+ supported), you should make sure to check for this error and warn the user
+ appropriately.*/
+/*@{*/
+
+/**Indicates that the decoding callback should produce signed 16-bit
+ native-endian output samples.*/
+#define OP_DEC_FORMAT_SHORT (7008)
+/**Indicates that the decoding callback should produce 32-bit native-endian
+ float samples.*/
+#define OP_DEC_FORMAT_FLOAT (7040)
+
+/**Indicates that the decoding callback did not decode anything, and that
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> should decode normally instead.*/
+#define OP_DEC_USE_DEFAULT (6720)
+
+/**Called to decode an Opus packet.
+ This should invoke the functional equivalent of opus_multistream_decode() or
+ opus_multistream_decode_float(), except that it returns 0 on success
+ instead of the number of decoded samples (which is known a priori).
+ \param _ctx The application-provided callback context.
+ \param _decoder The decoder to use to decode the packet.
+ \param[out] _pcm The buffer to decode into.
+ This will always have enough room for \a _nchannels of
+ \a _nsamples samples, which should be placed into this
+ buffer interleaved.
+ \param _op The packet to decode.
+ This will always have its granule position set to a valid
+ value.
+ \param _nsamples The number of samples expected from the packet.
+ \param _nchannels The number of channels expected from the packet.
+ \param _format The desired sample output format.
+ This is either #OP_DEC_FORMAT_SHORT or
+ #OP_DEC_FORMAT_FLOAT.
+ \param _li The index of the link from which this packet was decoded.
+ \return A non-negative value on success, or a negative value on error.
+ The error codes should be the same as those returned by
+ opus_multistream_decode() or opus_multistream_decode_float().
+ \retval 0 Decoding was successful.
+ The application has filled the buffer with
+ exactly <code>\a _nsamples*\a
+ _nchannels</code> samples in the requested
+ format.
+ \retval #OP_DEC_USE_DEFAULT No decoding was done.
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> should decode normally
+ instead.*/
+typedef int (*op_decode_cb_func)(void *_ctx,OpusMSDecoder *_decoder,void *_pcm,
+ const ogg_packet *_op,int _nsamples,int _nchannels,int _format,int _li);
+
+/**Sets the packet decode callback function.
+ This is called once for each packet that needs to be decoded.
+ A call to this function is no guarantee that the audio will eventually be
+ delivered to the application.
+ Some or all of the data from the packet may be discarded (i.e., at the
+ beginning or end of a link, or after a seek), however the callback is
+ required to provide all of it.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile on which to set the decode callback.
+ \param _decode_cb The callback function to call.
+ This may be <code>NULL</code> to disable calling the
+ callback.
+ \param _ctx The application-provided context pointer to pass to the
+ callback on each call.*/
+void op_set_decode_callback(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ op_decode_cb_func _decode_cb,void *_ctx) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Gain offset type that indicates that the provided offset is relative to the
+ header gain.
+ This is the default.*/
+#define OP_HEADER_GAIN (0)
+
+/**Gain offset type that indicates that the provided offset is relative to the
+ R128_TRACK_GAIN value (if any), in addition to the header gain.*/
+#define OP_TRACK_GAIN (3008)
+
+/**Gain offset type that indicates that the provided offset should be used as
+ the gain directly, without applying any the header or track gains.*/
+#define OP_ABSOLUTE_GAIN (3009)
+
+/**Sets the gain to be used for decoded output.
+ By default, the gain in the header is applied with no additional offset.
+ The total gain (including header gain and/or track gain, if applicable, and
+ this offset), will be clamped to [-32768,32767]/256 dB.
+ This is more than enough to saturate or underflow 16-bit PCM.
+ \note The new gain will not be applied to any already buffered, decoded
+ output.
+ This means you cannot change it sample-by-sample, as at best it will be
+ updated packet-by-packet.
+ It is meant for setting a target volume level, rather than applying smooth
+ fades, etc.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile on which to set the gain offset.
+ \param _gain_type One of #OP_HEADER_GAIN, #OP_TRACK_GAIN, or
+ #OP_ABSOLUTE_GAIN.
+ \param _gain_offset_q8 The gain offset to apply, in 1/256ths of a dB.
+ \return 0 on success or a negative value on error.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The \a _gain_type was unrecognized.*/
+int op_set_gain_offset(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ int _gain_type,opus_int32 _gain_offset_q8) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Sets whether or not dithering is enabled for 16-bit decoding.
+ By default, when <tt>libopusfile</tt> is compiled to use floating-point
+ internally, calling op_read() or op_read_stereo() will first decode to
+ float, and then convert to fixed-point using noise-shaping dithering.
+ This flag can be used to disable that dithering.
+ When the application uses op_read_float() or op_read_float_stereo(), or when
+ the library has been compiled to decode directly to fixed point, this flag
+ has no effect.
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile on which to enable or disable dithering.
+ \param _enabled A non-zero value to enable dithering, or 0 to disable it.*/
+void op_set_dither_enabled(OggOpusFile *_of,int _enabled) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Reads more samples from the stream.
+ \note Although \a _buf_size must indicate the total number of values that
+ can be stored in \a _pcm, the return value is the number of samples
+ <em>per channel</em>.
+ This is done because
+ <ol>
+ <li>The channel count cannot be known a priori (reading more samples might
+ advance us into the next link, with a different channel count), so
+ \a _buf_size cannot also be in units of samples per channel,</li>
+ <li>Returning the samples per channel matches the <code>libopus</code> API
+ as closely as we're able,</li>
+ <li>Returning the total number of values instead of samples per channel
+ would mean the caller would need a division to compute the samples per
+ channel, and might worry about the possibility of getting back samples
+ for some channels and not others, and</li>
+ <li>This approach is relatively fool-proof: if an application passes too
+ small a value to \a _buf_size, they will simply get fewer samples back,
+ and if they assume the return value is the total number of values, then
+ they will simply read too few (rather than reading too many and going
+ off the end of the buffer).</li>
+ </ol>
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to read.
+ \param[out] _pcm A buffer in which to store the output PCM samples, as
+ signed native-endian 16-bit values at 48&nbsp;kHz
+ with a nominal range of <code>[-32768,32767)</code>.
+ Multiple channels are interleaved using the
+ <a href="http://www.xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html#x1-800004.3.9">Vorbis
+ channel ordering</a>.
+ This must have room for at least \a _buf_size values.
+ \param _buf_size The number of values that can be stored in \a _pcm.
+ It is recommended that this be large enough for at
+ least 120 ms of data at 48 kHz per channel (5760
+ values per channel).
+ Smaller buffers will simply return less data, possibly
+ consuming more memory to buffer the data internally.
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> may return less data than
+ requested.
+ If so, there is no guarantee that the remaining data
+ in \a _pcm will be unmodified.
+ \param[out] _li The index of the link this data was decoded from.
+ You may pass <code>NULL</code> if you do not need this
+ information.
+ If this function fails (returning a negative value),
+ this parameter is left unset.
+ \return The number of samples read per channel on success, or a negative
+ value on failure.
+ The channel count can be retrieved on success by calling
+ <code>op_head(_of,*_li)</code>.
+ The number of samples returned may be 0 if the buffer was too small
+ to store even a single sample for all channels, or if end-of-file
+ was reached.
+ The list of possible failure codes follows.
+ Most of them can only be returned by unseekable, chained streams
+ that encounter a new link.
+ \retval #OP_HOLE There was a hole in the data, and some samples
+ may have been skipped.
+ Call this function again to continue decoding
+ past the hole.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read operation failed.
+ This may signal a truncation attack from an
+ <https:> source.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ used a feature that is not implemented, such as
+ an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ did not have any logical Opus streams in it.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER An unseekable stream encountered a new link with a
+ required header packet that was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was
+ missing altogether.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ an ID header that contained an unrecognized
+ version number.
+ \retval #OP_EBADPACKET Failed to properly decode the next packet.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before.
+ \retval #OP_EBADTIMESTAMP An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ a starting timestamp that failed basic validity
+ checks.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int op_read(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ opus_int16 *_pcm,int _buf_size,int *_li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Reads more samples from the stream.
+ \note Although \a _buf_size must indicate the total number of values that
+ can be stored in \a _pcm, the return value is the number of samples
+ <em>per channel</em>.
+ <ol>
+ <li>The channel count cannot be known a priori (reading more samples might
+ advance us into the next link, with a different channel count), so
+ \a _buf_size cannot also be in units of samples per channel,</li>
+ <li>Returning the samples per channel matches the <code>libopus</code> API
+ as closely as we're able,</li>
+ <li>Returning the total number of values instead of samples per channel
+ would mean the caller would need a division to compute the samples per
+ channel, and might worry about the possibility of getting back samples
+ for some channels and not others, and</li>
+ <li>This approach is relatively fool-proof: if an application passes too
+ small a value to \a _buf_size, they will simply get fewer samples back,
+ and if they assume the return value is the total number of values, then
+ they will simply read too few (rather than reading too many and going
+ off the end of the buffer).</li>
+ </ol>
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to read.
+ \param[out] _pcm A buffer in which to store the output PCM samples as
+ signed floats at 48&nbsp;kHz with a nominal range of
+ <code>[-1.0,1.0]</code>.
+ Multiple channels are interleaved using the
+ <a href="http://www.xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html#x1-800004.3.9">Vorbis
+ channel ordering</a>.
+ This must have room for at least \a _buf_size floats.
+ \param _buf_size The number of floats that can be stored in \a _pcm.
+ It is recommended that this be large enough for at
+ least 120 ms of data at 48 kHz per channel (5760
+ samples per channel).
+ Smaller buffers will simply return less data, possibly
+ consuming more memory to buffer the data internally.
+ If less than \a _buf_size values are returned,
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> makes no guarantee that the
+ remaining data in \a _pcm will be unmodified.
+ \param[out] _li The index of the link this data was decoded from.
+ You may pass <code>NULL</code> if you do not need this
+ information.
+ If this function fails (returning a negative value),
+ this parameter is left unset.
+ \return The number of samples read per channel on success, or a negative
+ value on failure.
+ The channel count can be retrieved on success by calling
+ <code>op_head(_of,*_li)</code>.
+ The number of samples returned may be 0 if the buffer was too small
+ to store even a single sample for all channels, or if end-of-file
+ was reached.
+ The list of possible failure codes follows.
+ Most of them can only be returned by unseekable, chained streams
+ that encounter a new link.
+ \retval #OP_HOLE There was a hole in the data, and some samples
+ may have been skipped.
+ Call this function again to continue decoding
+ past the hole.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read operation failed.
+ This may signal a truncation attack from an
+ <https:> source.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ used a feature that is not implemented, such as
+ an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ did not have any logical Opus streams in it.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER An unseekable stream encountered a new link with a
+ required header packet that was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was
+ missing altogether.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ an ID header that contained an unrecognized
+ version number.
+ \retval #OP_EBADPACKET Failed to properly decode the next packet.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before.
+ \retval #OP_EBADTIMESTAMP An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ a starting timestamp that failed basic validity
+ checks.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int op_read_float(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ float *_pcm,int _buf_size,int *_li) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Reads more samples from the stream and downmixes to stereo, if necessary.
+ This function is intended for simple players that want a uniform output
+ format, even if the channel count changes between links in a chained
+ stream.
+ \note \a _buf_size indicates the total number of values that can be stored
+ in \a _pcm, while the return value is the number of samples <em>per
+ channel</em>, even though the channel count is known, for consistency with
+ op_read().
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to read.
+ \param[out] _pcm A buffer in which to store the output PCM samples, as
+ signed native-endian 16-bit values at 48&nbsp;kHz
+ with a nominal range of <code>[-32768,32767)</code>.
+ The left and right channels are interleaved in the
+ buffer.
+ This must have room for at least \a _buf_size values.
+ \param _buf_size The number of values that can be stored in \a _pcm.
+ It is recommended that this be large enough for at
+ least 120 ms of data at 48 kHz per channel (11520
+ values total).
+ Smaller buffers will simply return less data, possibly
+ consuming more memory to buffer the data internally.
+ If less than \a _buf_size values are returned,
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> makes no guarantee that the
+ remaining data in \a _pcm will be unmodified.
+ \return The number of samples read per channel on success, or a negative
+ value on failure.
+ The number of samples returned may be 0 if the buffer was too small
+ to store even a single sample for both channels, or if end-of-file
+ was reached.
+ The list of possible failure codes follows.
+ Most of them can only be returned by unseekable, chained streams
+ that encounter a new link.
+ \retval #OP_HOLE There was a hole in the data, and some samples
+ may have been skipped.
+ Call this function again to continue decoding
+ past the hole.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read operation failed.
+ This may signal a truncation attack from an
+ <https:> source.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ used a feature that is not implemented, such as
+ an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ did not have any logical Opus streams in it.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER An unseekable stream encountered a new link with a
+ required header packet that was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was
+ missing altogether.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ an ID header that contained an unrecognized
+ version number.
+ \retval #OP_EBADPACKET Failed to properly decode the next packet.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before.
+ \retval #OP_EBADTIMESTAMP An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ a starting timestamp that failed basic validity
+ checks.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int op_read_stereo(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ opus_int16 *_pcm,int _buf_size) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/**Reads more samples from the stream and downmixes to stereo, if necessary.
+ This function is intended for simple players that want a uniform output
+ format, even if the channel count changes between links in a chained
+ stream.
+ \note \a _buf_size indicates the total number of values that can be stored
+ in \a _pcm, while the return value is the number of samples <em>per
+ channel</em>, even though the channel count is known, for consistency with
+ op_read_float().
+ \param _of The \c OggOpusFile from which to read.
+ \param[out] _pcm A buffer in which to store the output PCM samples, as
+ signed floats at 48&nbsp;kHz with a nominal range of
+ <code>[-1.0,1.0]</code>.
+ The left and right channels are interleaved in the
+ buffer.
+ This must have room for at least \a _buf_size values.
+ \param _buf_size The number of values that can be stored in \a _pcm.
+ It is recommended that this be large enough for at
+ least 120 ms of data at 48 kHz per channel (11520
+ values total).
+ Smaller buffers will simply return less data, possibly
+ consuming more memory to buffer the data internally.
+ If less than \a _buf_size values are returned,
+ <tt>libopusfile</tt> makes no guarantee that the
+ remaining data in \a _pcm will be unmodified.
+ \return The number of samples read per channel on success, or a negative
+ value on failure.
+ The number of samples returned may be 0 if the buffer was too small
+ to store even a single sample for both channels, or if end-of-file
+ was reached.
+ The list of possible failure codes follows.
+ Most of them can only be returned by unseekable, chained streams
+ that encounter a new link.
+ \retval #OP_HOLE There was a hole in the data, and some samples
+ may have been skipped.
+ Call this function again to continue decoding
+ past the hole.
+ \retval #OP_EREAD An underlying read operation failed.
+ This may signal a truncation attack from an
+ <https:> source.
+ \retval #OP_EFAULT An internal memory allocation failed.
+ \retval #OP_EIMPL An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ used a feature that is not implemented, such as
+ an unsupported channel family.
+ \retval #OP_EINVAL The stream was only partially open.
+ \retval #OP_ENOTFORMAT An unseekable stream encountered a new link that
+ that did not have any logical Opus streams in it.
+ \retval #OP_EBADHEADER An unseekable stream encountered a new link with a
+ required header packet that was not properly
+ formatted, contained illegal values, or was
+ missing altogether.
+ \retval #OP_EVERSION An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ an ID header that contained an unrecognized
+ version number.
+ \retval #OP_EBADPACKET Failed to properly decode the next packet.
+ \retval #OP_EBADLINK We failed to find data we had seen before.
+ \retval #OP_EBADTIMESTAMP An unseekable stream encountered a new link with
+ a starting timestamp that failed basic validity
+ checks.*/
+OP_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int op_read_float_stereo(OggOpusFile *_of,
+ float *_pcm,int _buf_size) OP_ARG_NONNULL(1);
+
+/*@}*/
+/*@}*/
+
+# if OP_GNUC_PREREQ(4,0)
+# pragma GCC visibility pop
+# endif
+
+# if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+# endif
+
+#endif