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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/classes/Vector3.xml')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/classes/Vector3.xml | 268 |
1 files changed, 226 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/doc/classes/Vector3.xml b/doc/classes/Vector3.xml index 600c03ba7d..6ba0d6ab8d 100644 --- a/doc/classes/Vector3.xml +++ b/doc/classes/Vector3.xml @@ -5,13 +5,35 @@ </brief_description> <description> 3-element structure that can be used to represent positions in 3D space or any other pair of numeric values. - It uses floating point coordinates. + It uses floating-point coordinates. See [Vector3i] for its integer counterpart. + [b]Note:[/b] In a boolean context, a Vector3 will evaluate to [code]false[/code] if it's equal to [code]Vector3(0, 0, 0)[/code]. Otherwise, a Vector3 will always evaluate to [code]true[/code]. </description> <tutorials> - <link>https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/tutorials/math/index.html</link> + <link title="Math tutorial index">https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/tutorials/math/index.html</link> + <link title="Vector math">https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/tutorials/math/vector_math.html</link> + <link title="Advanced vector math">https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/tutorials/math/vectors_advanced.html</link> + <link title="3Blue1Brown Essence of Linear Algebra">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZHQObOWTQDPD3MizzM2xVFitgF8hE_ab</link> + <link title="Matrix Transform Demo">https://godotengine.org/asset-library/asset/584</link> + <link title="All 3D Demos">https://github.com/godotengine/godot-demo-projects/tree/master/3d</link> </tutorials> <methods> - <method name="Vector3"> + <method name="Vector3" qualifiers="constructor"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <description> + Constructs a default-initialized [Vector3] with all components set to [code]0[/code]. + </description> + </method> + <method name="Vector3" qualifiers="constructor"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="from" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + Constructs a [Vector3] as a copy of the given [Vector3]. + </description> + </method> + <method name="Vector3" qualifiers="constructor"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <argument index="0" name="from" type="Vector3i"> @@ -20,7 +42,7 @@ Constructs a new [Vector3] from [Vector3i]. </description> </method> - <method name="Vector3"> + <method name="Vector3" qualifiers="constructor"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <argument index="0" name="x" type="float"> @@ -46,7 +68,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="to" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the minimum angle to the given vector. + Returns the minimum angle to the given vector, in radians. </description> </method> <method name="bounce"> @@ -62,16 +84,16 @@ <return type="Vector3"> </return> <description> - Returns a new vector with all components rounded up. + Returns a new vector with all components rounded up (towards positive infinity). </description> </method> <method name="cross"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> - <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> + <argument index="0" name="with" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the cross product with [code]b[/code]. + Returns the cross product of this vector and [code]b[/code]. </description> </method> <method name="cubic_interpolate"> @@ -86,7 +108,7 @@ <argument index="3" name="t" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Performs a cubic interpolation between vectors [code]pre_a[/code], [code]a[/code], [code]b[/code], [code]post_b[/code] ([code]a[/code] is current), by the given amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation. + Performs a cubic interpolation between vectors [code]pre_a[/code], [code]a[/code], [code]b[/code], [code]post_b[/code] ([code]a[/code] is current), by the given amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is on the range of 0.0 to 1.0, representing the amount of interpolation. </description> </method> <method name="direction_to"> @@ -104,7 +126,8 @@ <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the squared distance to [code]b[/code]. Prefer this function over [method distance_to] if you need to sort vectors or need the squared distance for some formula. + Returns the squared distance between this vector and [code]b[/code]. + This method runs faster than [method distance_to], so prefer it if you need to compare vectors or need the squared distance for some formula. </description> </method> <method name="distance_to"> @@ -113,23 +136,26 @@ <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the distance to [code]b[/code]. + Returns the distance between this vector and [code]b[/code]. </description> </method> <method name="dot"> <return type="float"> </return> - <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> + <argument index="0" name="with" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the dot product with [code]b[/code]. + Returns the dot product of this vector and [code]b[/code]. This can be used to compare the angle between two vectors. For example, this can be used to determine whether an enemy is facing the player. + The dot product will be [code]0[/code] for a straight angle (90 degrees), greater than 0 for angles narrower than 90 degrees and lower than 0 for angles wider than 90 degrees. + When using unit (normalized) vectors, the result will always be between [code]-1.0[/code] (180 degree angle) when the vectors are facing opposite directions, and [code]1.0[/code] (0 degree angle) when the vectors are aligned. + [b]Note:[/b] [code]a.dot(b)[/code] is equivalent to [code]b.dot(a)[/code]. </description> </method> <method name="floor"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <description> - Returns a new vector with all components rounded down. + Returns a new vector with all components rounded down (towards negative infinity). </description> </method> <method name="inverse"> @@ -142,7 +168,7 @@ <method name="is_equal_approx"> <return type="bool"> </return> - <argument index="0" name="v" type="Vector3"> + <argument index="0" name="to" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> Returns [code]true[/code] if this vector and [code]v[/code] are approximately equal, by running [method @GDScript.is_equal_approx] on each component. @@ -152,24 +178,25 @@ <return type="bool"> </return> <description> - Returns [code]true[/code] if the vector is normalized. + Returns [code]true[/code] if the vector is normalized, [code]false[/code] otherwise. </description> </method> <method name="length"> <return type="float"> </return> <description> - Returns the vector's length. + Returns the length (magnitude) of this vector. </description> </method> <method name="length_squared"> <return type="float"> </return> <description> - Returns the vector's length squared. Prefer this function over [method length] if you need to sort vectors or need the squared length for some formula. + Returns the squared length (squared magnitude) of this vector. + This method runs faster than [method length], so prefer it if you need to compare vectors or need the squared distance for some formula. </description> </method> - <method name="linear_interpolate"> + <method name="lerp"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> @@ -177,21 +204,21 @@ <argument index="1" name="t" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Returns the result of the linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code] by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation.. + Returns the result of the linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code] by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is on the range of 0.0 to 1.0, representing the amount of interpolation. </description> </method> <method name="max_axis"> <return type="int"> </return> <description> - Returns the axis of the vector's largest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants. + Returns the axis of the vector's largest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants. If all components are equal, this method returns [constant AXIS_X]. </description> </method> <method name="min_axis"> <return type="int"> </return> <description> - Returns the axis of the vector's smallest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants. + Returns the axis of the vector's smallest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants. If all components are equal, this method returns [constant AXIS_Z]. </description> </method> <method name="move_toward"> @@ -202,7 +229,7 @@ <argument index="1" name="delta" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Moves the vector toward [code]to[/code] by the fixed [code]delta[/code] amount. + Moves this vector toward [code]to[/code] by the fixed [code]delta[/code] amount. </description> </method> <method name="normalized"> @@ -212,10 +239,166 @@ Returns the vector scaled to unit length. Equivalent to [code]v / v.length()[/code]. </description> </method> + <method name="operator !=" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Basis"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Quat"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Transform"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="float"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator *" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="int"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator +" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator +" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator -" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator -" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator /" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator /" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="float"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator /" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="Vector3"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="int"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator <" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator <=" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator ==" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator >" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator >=" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="bool"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="right" type="Vector3"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> + <method name="operator []" qualifiers="operator"> + <return type="float"> + </return> + <argument index="0" name="index" type="int"> + </argument> + <description> + </description> + </method> <method name="outer"> <return type="Basis"> </return> - <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> + <argument index="0" name="with" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> Returns the outer product with [code]b[/code]. @@ -227,7 +410,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="mod" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Returns a vector composed of the [code]fposmod[/code] of this vector's components and [code]mod[/code]. + Returns a vector composed of the [method @GDScript.fposmod] of this vector's components and [code]mod[/code]. </description> </method> <method name="posmodv"> @@ -236,7 +419,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="modv" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns a vector composed of the [code]fposmod[/code] of this vector's components and [code]modv[/code]'s components. + Returns a vector composed of the [method @GDScript.fposmod] of this vector's components and [code]modv[/code]'s components. </description> </method> <method name="project"> @@ -245,7 +428,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the vector projected onto the vector [code]b[/code]. + Returns this vector projected onto another vector [code]b[/code]. </description> </method> <method name="reflect"> @@ -254,32 +437,32 @@ <argument index="0" name="n" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the vector reflected from a plane defined by the given normal. + Returns this vector reflected from a plane defined by the given normal. </description> </method> <method name="rotated"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> - <argument index="0" name="axis" type="Vector3"> + <argument index="0" name="by_axis" type="Vector3"> </argument> <argument index="1" name="phi" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Rotates the vector around a given axis by [code]phi[/code] radians. The axis must be a normalized vector. + Rotates this vector around a given axis by [code]phi[/code] radians. The axis must be a normalized vector. </description> </method> <method name="round"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <description> - Returns the vector with all components rounded to the nearest integer, with halfway cases rounded away from zero. + Returns this vector with all components rounded to the nearest integer, with halfway cases rounded away from zero. </description> </method> <method name="sign"> <return type="Vector3"> </return> <description> - Returns the vector with each component set to one or negative one, depending on the signs of the components. + Returns a vector with each component set to one or negative one, depending on the signs of this vector's components, or zero if the component is zero, by calling [method @GDScript.sign] on each component. </description> </method> <method name="slerp"> @@ -290,7 +473,7 @@ <argument index="1" name="t" type="float"> </argument> <description> - Returns the result of spherical linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code], by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation. + Returns the result of spherical linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code], by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is on the range of 0.0 to 1.0, representing the amount of interpolation. [b]Note:[/b] Both vectors must be normalized. </description> </method> @@ -300,7 +483,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="n" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns the component of the vector along a plane defined by the given normal. + Returns this vector slid along a plane defined by the given normal. </description> </method> <method name="snapped"> @@ -309,7 +492,7 @@ <argument index="0" name="by" type="Vector3"> </argument> <description> - Returns a copy of the vector snapped to the lowest neared multiple. + Returns this vector with each component snapped to the nearest multiple of [code]step[/code]. This can also be used to round to an arbitrary number of decimals. </description> </method> <method name="to_diagonal_matrix"> @@ -317,6 +500,7 @@ </return> <description> Returns a diagonal matrix with the vector as main diagonal. + This is equivalent to a Basis with no rotation or shearing and this vector's components set as the scale. </description> </method> </methods> @@ -342,19 +526,19 @@ Enumerated value for the Z axis. Returned by [method max_axis] and [method min_axis]. </constant> <constant name="ZERO" value="Vector3( 0, 0, 0 )"> - Zero vector. + Zero vector, a vector with all components set to [code]0[/code]. </constant> <constant name="ONE" value="Vector3( 1, 1, 1 )"> - One vector. + One vector, a vector with all components set to [code]1[/code]. </constant> <constant name="INF" value="Vector3( inf, inf, inf )"> - Infinity vector. + Infinity vector, a vector with all components set to [constant @GDScript.INF]. </constant> <constant name="LEFT" value="Vector3( -1, 0, 0 )"> - Left unit vector. + Left unit vector. Represents the local direction of left, and the global direction of west. </constant> <constant name="RIGHT" value="Vector3( 1, 0, 0 )"> - Right unit vector. + Right unit vector. Represents the local direction of right, and the global direction of east. </constant> <constant name="UP" value="Vector3( 0, 1, 0 )"> Up unit vector. @@ -363,10 +547,10 @@ Down unit vector. </constant> <constant name="FORWARD" value="Vector3( 0, 0, -1 )"> - Forward unit vector. + Forward unit vector. Represents the local direction of forward, and the global direction of north. </constant> <constant name="BACK" value="Vector3( 0, 0, 1 )"> - Back unit vector. + Back unit vector. Represents the local direction of back, and the global direction of south. </constant> </constants> </class> |