diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/classes/Node.xml')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/classes/Node.xml | 59 |
1 files changed, 49 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/doc/classes/Node.xml b/doc/classes/Node.xml index e921cbd58a..62d88afa51 100644 --- a/doc/classes/Node.xml +++ b/doc/classes/Node.xml @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ [b]Networking with nodes:[/b] After connecting to a server (or making one, see [NetworkedMultiplayerENet]), it is possible to use the built-in RPC (remote procedure call) system to communicate over the network. By calling [method rpc] with a method name, it will be called locally and in all connected peers (peers = clients and the server that accepts connections). To identify which node receives the RPC call, Godot will use its [NodePath] (make sure node names are the same on all peers). Also, take a look at the high-level networking tutorial and corresponding demos. </description> <tutorials> - <link>https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/getting_started/step_by_step/scenes_and_nodes.html</link> + <link title="Scenes and nodes">https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/getting_started/step_by_step/scenes_and_nodes.html</link> + <link title="All Demos">https://github.com/godotengine/godot-demo-projects/</link> </tutorials> <methods> <method name="_enter_tree" qualifiers="virtual"> @@ -129,11 +130,22 @@ Adds a child node. Nodes can have any number of children, but every child must have a unique name. Child nodes are automatically deleted when the parent node is deleted, so an entire scene can be removed by deleting its topmost node. If [code]legible_unique_name[/code] is [code]true[/code], the child node will have an human-readable name based on the name of the node being instanced instead of its type. [b]Note:[/b] If the child node already has a parent, the function will fail. Use [method remove_child] first to remove the node from its current parent. For example: - [codeblock] + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] + var child_node = get_child(0) if child_node.get_parent(): child_node.get_parent().remove_child(child_node) add_child(child_node) - [/codeblock] + [/gdscript] + [csharp] + Node childNode = GetChild(0); + if (childNode.GetParent() != null) + { + childNode.GetParent().RemoveChild(childNode); + } + AddChild(childNode); + [/csharp] + [/codeblocks] If you need the child node to be added below a specific node in the list of children, use [method add_sibling] instead of this method. [b]Note:[/b] If you want a child to be persisted to a [PackedScene], you must set [member owner] in addition to calling [method add_child]. This is typically relevant for [url=https://godot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/misc/running_code_in_the_editor.html]tool scripts[/url] and [url=https://godot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/plugins/editor/index.html]editor plugins[/url]. If [method add_child] is called without setting [member owner], the newly added [Node] will not be visible in the scene tree, though it will be visible in the 2D/3D view. </description> @@ -194,6 +206,7 @@ Finds a descendant of this node whose name matches [code]mask[/code] as in [method String.match] (i.e. case-sensitive, but [code]"*"[/code] matches zero or more characters and [code]"?"[/code] matches any single character except [code]"."[/code]). [b]Note:[/b] It does not match against the full path, just against individual node names. If [code]owned[/code] is [code]true[/code], this method only finds nodes whose owner is this node. This is especially important for scenes instantiated through a script, because those scenes don't have an owner. + [b]Note:[/b] As this method walks through all the descendants of the node, it is the slowest way to get a reference to another node. Whenever possible, consider using [method get_node] instead. To avoid using [method find_node] too often, consider caching the node reference into a variable. </description> </method> <method name="find_parent" qualifiers="const"> @@ -204,6 +217,7 @@ <description> Finds the first parent of the current node whose name matches [code]mask[/code] as in [method String.match] (i.e. case-sensitive, but [code]"*"[/code] matches zero or more characters and [code]"?"[/code] matches any single character except [code]"."[/code]). [b]Note:[/b] It does not match against the full path, just against individual node names. + [b]Note:[/b] As this method walks upwards in the scene tree, it can be slow in large, deeply nested scene trees. Whenever possible, consider using [method get_node] instead. To avoid using [method find_parent] too often, consider caching the node reference into a variable. </description> </method> <method name="get_child" qualifiers="const"> @@ -213,6 +227,7 @@ </argument> <description> Returns a child node by its index (see [method get_child_count]). This method is often used for iterating all children of a node. + Negative indices access the children from the last one. To access a child node via its name, use [method get_node]. </description> </method> @@ -271,12 +286,20 @@ /root/Swamp/Goblin [/codeblock] Possible paths are: - [codeblock] + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] get_node("Sword") get_node("Backpack/Dagger") get_node("../Swamp/Alligator") get_node("/root/MyGame") - [/codeblock] + [/gdscript] + [csharp] + GetNode("Sword"); + GetNode("Backpack/Dagger"); + GetNode("../Swamp/Alligator"); + GetNode("/root/MyGame"); + [/csharp] + [/codeblocks] </description> </method> <method name="get_node_and_resource"> @@ -288,11 +311,18 @@ Fetches a node and one of its resources as specified by the [NodePath]'s subname (e.g. [code]Area2D/CollisionShape2D:shape[/code]). If several nested resources are specified in the [NodePath], the last one will be fetched. The return value is an array of size 3: the first index points to the [Node] (or [code]null[/code] if not found), the second index points to the [Resource] (or [code]null[/code] if not found), and the third index is the remaining [NodePath], if any. For example, assuming that [code]Area2D/CollisionShape2D[/code] is a valid node and that its [code]shape[/code] property has been assigned a [RectangleShape2D] resource, one could have this kind of output: - [codeblock] + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] print(get_node_and_resource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D")) # [[CollisionShape2D:1161], Null, ] print(get_node_and_resource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D:shape")) # [[CollisionShape2D:1161], [RectangleShape2D:1156], ] print(get_node_and_resource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D:shape:extents")) # [[CollisionShape2D:1161], [RectangleShape2D:1156], :extents] - [/codeblock] + [/gdscript] + [csharp] + GD.Print(GetNodeAndResource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D")); // [[CollisionShape2D:1161], Null, ] + GD.Print(GetNodeAndResource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D:shape")); // [[CollisionShape2D:1161], [RectangleShape2D:1156], ] + GD.Print(GetNodeAndResource("Area2D/CollisionShape2D:shape:extents")); // [[CollisionShape2D:1161], [RectangleShape2D:1156], :extents] + [/csharp] + [/codeblocks] </description> </method> <method name="get_node_or_null" qualifiers="const"> @@ -522,7 +552,7 @@ ┠╴Menu ┃ ┠╴Label ┃ ┖╴Camera2D - ┖-SplashScreen + ┖╴SplashScreen ┖╴Camera2D [/codeblock] </description> @@ -752,7 +782,8 @@ <argument index="0" name="enable" type="bool"> </argument> <description> - Enables or disables internal physics for this node. Internal physics processing happens in isolation from the normal [method _physics_process] calls and is used by some nodes internally to guarantee proper functioning even if the node is paused or physics processing is disabled for scripting ([method set_physics_process]). Only useful for advanced uses to manipulate built-in nodes' behaviour. + Enables or disables internal physics for this node. Internal physics processing happens in isolation from the normal [method _physics_process] calls and is used by some nodes internally to guarantee proper functioning even if the node is paused or physics processing is disabled for scripting ([method set_physics_process]). Only useful for advanced uses to manipulate built-in nodes' behavior. + [b]Warning:[/b] Built-in Nodes rely on the internal processing for their own logic, so changing this value from your code may lead to unexpected behavior. Script access to this internal logic is provided for specific advanced uses, but is unsafe and not supported. </description> </method> <method name="set_process"> @@ -779,7 +810,8 @@ <argument index="0" name="enable" type="bool"> </argument> <description> - Enables or disabled internal processing for this node. Internal processing happens in isolation from the normal [method _process] calls and is used by some nodes internally to guarantee proper functioning even if the node is paused or processing is disabled for scripting ([method set_process]). Only useful for advanced uses to manipulate built-in nodes' behaviour. + Enables or disabled internal processing for this node. Internal processing happens in isolation from the normal [method _process] calls and is used by some nodes internally to guarantee proper functioning even if the node is paused or processing is disabled for scripting ([method set_process]). Only useful for advanced uses to manipulate built-in nodes' behavior. + [b]Warning:[/b] Built-in Nodes rely on the internal processing for their own logic, so changing this value from your code may lead to unexpected behavior. Script access to this internal logic is provided for specific advanced uses, but is unsafe and not supported. </description> </method> <method name="set_process_unhandled_input"> @@ -830,6 +862,7 @@ </member> <member name="name" type="StringName" setter="set_name" getter="get_name"> The name of the node. This name is unique among the siblings (other child nodes from the same parent). When set to an existing name, the node will be automatically renamed. + [b]Note:[/b] Auto-generated names might include the [code]@[/code] character, which is reserved for unique names when using [method add_child]. When setting the name manually, any [code]@[/code] will be removed. </member> <member name="owner" type="Node" setter="set_owner" getter="get_owner"> The node owner. A node can have any other node as owner (as long as it is a valid parent, grandparent, etc. ascending in the tree). When saving a node (using [PackedScene]), all the nodes it owns will be saved with it. This allows for the creation of complex [SceneTree]s, with instancing and subinstancing. @@ -918,6 +951,9 @@ <constant name="NOTIFICATION_INTERNAL_PHYSICS_PROCESS" value="26"> Notification received every frame when the internal physics process flag is set (see [method set_physics_process_internal]). </constant> + <constant name="NOTIFICATION_POST_ENTER_TREE" value="27"> + Notification received when the node is ready, just before [constant NOTIFICATION_READY] is received. Unlike the latter, it's sent every time the node enters tree, instead of only once. + </constant> <constant name="NOTIFICATION_WM_MOUSE_ENTER" value="1002"> Notification received from the OS when the mouse enters the game window. Implemented on desktop and web platforms. @@ -977,6 +1013,9 @@ Notification received from the OS when the application is defocused, i.e. when changing the focus from any open window of the Godot instance to the OS desktop or a thirdparty application. Implemented on desktop platforms. </constant> + <constant name="NOTIFICATION_TEXT_SERVER_CHANGED" value="2018"> + Notification received when text server is changed. + </constant> <constant name="PAUSE_MODE_INHERIT" value="0" enum="PauseMode"> Inherits pause mode from the node's parent. For the root node, it is equivalent to [constant PAUSE_MODE_STOP]. Default. </constant> |