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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/classes/Area3D.xml')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/classes/Area3D.xml | 136 |
1 files changed, 79 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/doc/classes/Area3D.xml b/doc/classes/Area3D.xml index 7d14fd825b..bd046b7cb8 100644 --- a/doc/classes/Area3D.xml +++ b/doc/classes/Area3D.xml @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ </brief_description> <description> 3D area that detects [CollisionObject3D] nodes overlapping, entering, or exiting. Can also alter or override local physics parameters (gravity, damping) and route audio to custom audio buses. + To give the area its shape, add a [CollisionShape3D] or a [CollisionPolygon3D] node as a [i]direct[/i] child (or add multiple such nodes as direct children) of the area. + [b]Warning:[/b] See [ConcavePolygonShape3D] (also called "trimesh") for a warning about possibly unexpected behavior when using that shape for an area. + [b]Warning:[/b] With a non-uniform scale this node will probably not function as expected. Please make sure to keep its scale uniform (i.e. the same on all axes), and change the size(s) of its collision shape(s) instead. </description> <tutorials> <link title="3D Platformer Demo">https://godotengine.org/asset-library/asset/125</link> @@ -21,13 +24,27 @@ <method name="get_overlapping_bodies" qualifiers="const"> <return type="Node3D[]" /> <description> - Returns a list of intersecting [PhysicsBody3D]s. The overlapping body's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_layer] must be part of this area's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_mask] in order to be detected. + Returns a list of intersecting [PhysicsBody3D]s and [GridMap]s. The overlapping body's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_layer] must be part of this area's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_mask] in order to be detected. For performance reasons (collisions are all processed at the same time) this list is modified once during the physics step, not immediately after objects are moved. Consider using signals instead. </description> </method> + <method name="has_overlapping_areas" qualifiers="const"> + <return type="bool" /> + <description> + Returns [code]true[/code] if intersecting any [Area3D]s, otherwise returns [code]false[/code]. The overlapping area's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_layer] must be part of this area's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_mask] in order to be detected. + For performance reasons (collisions are all processed at the same time) the list of overlapping areas is modified once during the physics step, not immediately after objects are moved. Consider using signals instead. + </description> + </method> + <method name="has_overlapping_bodies" qualifiers="const"> + <return type="bool" /> + <description> + Returns [code]true[/code] if intersecting any [PhysicsBody3D]s or [GridMap]s, otherwise returns [code]false[/code]. The overlapping body's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_layer] must be part of this area's [member CollisionObject3D.collision_mask] in order to be detected. + For performance reasons (collisions are all processed at the same time) the list of overlapping bodies is modified once during the physics step, not immediately after objects are moved. Consider using signals instead. + </description> + </method> <method name="overlaps_area" qualifiers="const"> <return type="bool" /> - <argument index="0" name="area" type="Node" /> + <param index="0" name="area" type="Node" /> <description> Returns [code]true[/code] if the given [Area3D] intersects or overlaps this [Area3D], [code]false[/code] otherwise. [b]Note:[/b] The result of this test is not immediate after moving objects. For performance, list of overlaps is updated once per frame and before the physics step. Consider using signals instead. @@ -35,11 +52,11 @@ </method> <method name="overlaps_body" qualifiers="const"> <return type="bool" /> - <argument index="0" name="body" type="Node" /> + <param index="0" name="body" type="Node" /> <description> Returns [code]true[/code] if the given physics body intersects or overlaps this [Area3D], [code]false[/code] otherwise. [b]Note:[/b] The result of this test is not immediate after moving objects. For performance, list of overlaps is updated once per frame and before the physics step. Consider using signals instead. - The [code]body[/code] argument can either be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap] instance. While GridMaps are not physics body themselves, they register their tiles with collision shapes as a virtual physics body. + The [param body] argument can either be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap] instance. While GridMaps are not physics body themselves, they register their tiles with collision shapes as a virtual physics body. </description> </method> </methods> @@ -69,8 +86,9 @@ <member name="gravity_point_center" type="Vector3" setter="set_gravity_point_center" getter="get_gravity_point_center" default="Vector3(0, -1, 0)"> If gravity is a point (see [member gravity_point]), this will be the point of attraction. </member> - <member name="gravity_point_distance_scale" type="float" setter="set_gravity_point_distance_scale" getter="get_gravity_point_distance_scale" default="0.0"> - The falloff factor for point gravity. The greater the value, the faster gravity decreases with distance. + <member name="gravity_point_unit_distance" type="float" setter="set_gravity_point_unit_distance" getter="get_gravity_point_unit_distance" default="0.0"> + The distance at which the gravity strength is equal to [member gravity]. For example, on a planet 100 meters in radius with a surface gravity of 4.0 m/s², set the [member gravity] to 4.0 and the unit distance to 100.0. The gravity will have falloff according to the inverse square law, so in the example, at 200 meters from the center the gravity will be 1.0 m/s² (twice the distance, 1/4th the gravity), at 50 meters it will be 16.0 m/s² (half the distance, 4x the gravity), and so on. + The above is true only when the unit distance is a positive number. When this is set to 0.0, the gravity will be constant regardless of distance. </member> <member name="gravity_space_override" type="int" setter="set_gravity_space_override_mode" getter="get_gravity_space_override_mode" enum="Area3D.SpaceOverride" default="0"> Override mode for gravity calculations within this area. See [enum SpaceOverride] for possible values. @@ -94,11 +112,11 @@ <member name="reverb_bus_amount" type="float" setter="set_reverb_amount" getter="get_reverb_amount" default="0.0"> The degree to which this area applies reverb to its associated audio. Ranges from [code]0[/code] to [code]1[/code] with [code]0.1[/code] precision. </member> - <member name="reverb_bus_enable" type="bool" setter="set_use_reverb_bus" getter="is_using_reverb_bus" default="false"> + <member name="reverb_bus_enabled" type="bool" setter="set_use_reverb_bus" getter="is_using_reverb_bus" default="false"> If [code]true[/code], the area applies reverb to its associated audio. </member> - <member name="reverb_bus_name" type="StringName" setter="set_reverb_bus" getter="get_reverb_bus" default="&"Master""> - The reverb bus name to use for this area's associated audio. + <member name="reverb_bus_name" type="StringName" setter="set_reverb_bus_name" getter="get_reverb_bus_name" default="&"Master""> + The name of the reverb bus to use for this area's associated audio. </member> <member name="reverb_bus_uniformity" type="float" setter="set_reverb_uniformity" getter="get_reverb_uniformity" default="0.0"> The degree to which this area's reverb is a uniform effect. Ranges from [code]0[/code] to [code]1[/code] with [code]0.1[/code] precision. @@ -115,83 +133,87 @@ </members> <signals> <signal name="area_entered"> - <argument index="0" name="area" type="Area3D" /> + <param index="0" name="area" type="Area3D" /> <description> - Emitted when another Area3D enters this Area3D. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. - [code]area[/code] the other Area3D. + Emitted when the received [param area] enters this area. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. </description> </signal> <signal name="area_exited"> - <argument index="0" name="area" type="Area3D" /> + <param index="0" name="area" type="Area3D" /> <description> - Emitted when another Area3D exits this Area3D. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. - [code]area[/code] the other Area3D. + Emitted when the received [param area] exits this area. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. </description> </signal> <signal name="area_shape_entered"> - <argument index="0" name="area_rid" type="RID" /> - <argument index="1" name="area" type="Area3D" /> - <argument index="2" name="area_shape_index" type="int" /> - <argument index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="0" name="area_rid" type="RID" /> + <param index="1" name="area" type="Area3D" /> + <param index="2" name="area_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> <description> - Emitted when one of another Area3D's [Shape3D]s enters one of this Area3D's [Shape3D]s. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. - [code]area_rid[/code] the [RID] of the other Area3D's [CollisionObject3D] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. - [code]area[/code] the other Area3D. - [code]area_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of the other Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]area.shape_owner_get_owner(area.shape_find_owner(area_shape_index))[/code]. - [code]local_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of this Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]self.shape_owner_get_owner(self.shape_find_owner(local_shape_index))[/code]. + Emitted when a [Shape3D] of the received [param area] enters a shape of this area. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. + [param local_shape_index] and [param area_shape_index] contain indices of the interacting shapes from this area and the other area, respectively. [param area_rid] contains the [RID] of the other area. These values can be used with the [PhysicsServer3D]. + [b]Example of getting the[/b] [CollisionShape3D] [b]node from the shape index:[/b] + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] + var other_shape_owner = area.shape_find_owner(area_shape_index) + var other_shape_node = area.shape_owner_get_owner(other_shape_owner) + + var local_shape_owner = shape_find_owner(local_shape_index) + var local_shape_node = shape_owner_get_owner(local_shape_owner) + [/gdscript] + [/codeblocks] </description> </signal> <signal name="area_shape_exited"> - <argument index="0" name="area_rid" type="RID" /> - <argument index="1" name="area" type="Area3D" /> - <argument index="2" name="area_shape_index" type="int" /> - <argument index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="0" name="area_rid" type="RID" /> + <param index="1" name="area" type="Area3D" /> + <param index="2" name="area_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> <description> - Emitted when one of another Area3D's [Shape3D]s exits one of this Area3D's [Shape3D]s. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. - [code]area_rid[/code] the [RID] of the other Area3D's [CollisionObject3D] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. - [code]area[/code] the other Area3D. - [code]area_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of the other Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]area.shape_owner_get_owner(area.shape_find_owner(area_shape_index))[/code]. - [code]local_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of this Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]self.shape_owner_get_owner(self.shape_find_owner(local_shape_index))[/code]. + Emitted when a [Shape3D] of the received [param area] exits a shape of this area. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. + See also [signal area_shape_entered]. </description> </signal> <signal name="body_entered"> - <argument index="0" name="body" type="Node3D" /> + <param index="0" name="body" type="Node3D" /> <description> - Emitted when a [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap] enters this Area3D. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. [GridMap]s are detected if the [MeshLibrary] has Collision [Shape3D]s. - [code]body[/code] the [Node], if it exists in the tree, of the other [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]. + Emitted when the received [param body] enters this area. [param body] can be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap]. [GridMap]s are detected if their [MeshLibrary] has collision shapes configured. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. </description> </signal> <signal name="body_exited"> - <argument index="0" name="body" type="Node3D" /> + <param index="0" name="body" type="Node3D" /> <description> - Emitted when a [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap] exits this Area3D. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. [GridMap]s are detected if the [MeshLibrary] has Collision [Shape3D]s. - [code]body[/code] the [Node], if it exists in the tree, of the other [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]. + Emitted when the received [param body] exits this area. [param body] can be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap]. [GridMap]s are detected if their [MeshLibrary] has collision shapes configured. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. </description> </signal> <signal name="body_shape_entered"> - <argument index="0" name="body_rid" type="RID" /> - <argument index="1" name="body" type="Node3D" /> - <argument index="2" name="body_shape_index" type="int" /> - <argument index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="0" name="body_rid" type="RID" /> + <param index="1" name="body" type="Node3D" /> + <param index="2" name="body_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> <description> - Emitted when one of a [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]'s [Shape3D]s enters one of this Area3D's [Shape3D]s. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. [GridMap]s are detected if the [MeshLibrary] has Collision [Shape3D]s. - [code]body_rid[/code] the [RID] of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [MeshLibrary]'s [CollisionObject3D] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. - [code]body[/code] the [Node], if it exists in the tree, of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]. - [code]body_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]body.shape_owner_get_owner(body.shape_find_owner(body_shape_index))[/code]. - [code]local_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of this Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]self.shape_owner_get_owner(self.shape_find_owner(local_shape_index))[/code]. + Emitted when a [Shape3D] of the received [param body] enters a shape of this area. [param body] can be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap]. [GridMap]s are detected if their [MeshLibrary] has collision shapes configured. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. + [param local_shape_index] and [param body_shape_index] contain indices of the interacting shapes from this area and the interacting body, respectively. [param body_rid] contains the [RID] of the body. These values can be used with the [PhysicsServer3D]. + [b]Example of getting the[/b] [CollisionShape3D] [b]node from the shape index:[/b] + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] + var body_shape_owner = body.shape_find_owner(body_shape_index) + var body_shape_node = body.shape_owner_get_owner(body_shape_owner) + + var local_shape_owner = shape_find_owner(local_shape_index) + var local_shape_node = shape_owner_get_owner(local_shape_owner) + [/gdscript] + [/codeblocks] </description> </signal> <signal name="body_shape_exited"> - <argument index="0" name="body_rid" type="RID" /> - <argument index="1" name="body" type="Node3D" /> - <argument index="2" name="body_shape_index" type="int" /> - <argument index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="0" name="body_rid" type="RID" /> + <param index="1" name="body" type="Node3D" /> + <param index="2" name="body_shape_index" type="int" /> + <param index="3" name="local_shape_index" type="int" /> <description> - Emitted when one of a [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]'s [Shape3D]s enters one of this Area3D's [Shape3D]s. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. [GridMap]s are detected if the [MeshLibrary] has Collision [Shape3D]s. - [code]body_rid[/code] the [RID] of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [MeshLibrary]'s [CollisionObject3D] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. - [code]body[/code] the [Node], if it exists in the tree, of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap]. - [code]body_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of the [PhysicsBody3D] or [GridMap] used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]body.shape_owner_get_owner(body.shape_find_owner(body_shape_index))[/code]. - [code]local_shape_index[/code] the index of the [Shape3D] of this Area3D used by the [PhysicsServer3D]. Get the [CollisionShape3D] node with [code]self.shape_owner_get_owner(self.shape_find_owner(local_shape_index))[/code]. + Emitted when a [Shape3D] of the received [param body] exits a shape of this area. [param body] can be a [PhysicsBody3D] or a [GridMap]. [GridMap]s are detected if their [MeshLibrary] has collision shapes configured. Requires [member monitoring] to be set to [code]true[/code]. + See also [signal body_shape_entered]. </description> </signal> </signals> |