summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--COPYRIGHT.txt8
-rw-r--r--core/math/convex_hull.cpp2290
-rw-r--r--core/math/convex_hull.h112
-rw-r--r--core/templates/paged_allocator.h8
-rw-r--r--editor/node_3d_editor_gizmos.cpp4
-rw-r--r--modules/gdnavigation/navigation_mesh_generator.cpp4
-rw-r--r--scene/resources/convex_polygon_shape_3d.cpp4
-rw-r--r--servers/physics_3d/shape_3d_sw.cpp6
-rw-r--r--tests/test_physics_3d.cpp4
-rw-r--r--tests/test_render.cpp4
10 files changed, 2429 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/COPYRIGHT.txt b/COPYRIGHT.txt
index cfd983bb0a..d438869157 100644
--- a/COPYRIGHT.txt
+++ b/COPYRIGHT.txt
@@ -55,6 +55,14 @@ Comment: Godot Engine logo
Copyright: 2017, Andrea CalabrĂ³
License: CC-BY-4.0
+Files: ./core/math/convex_hull.cpp
+ ./core/math/convex_hull.h
+Comment: Bullet Continuous Collision Detection and Physics Library
+Copyright: 2011, Ole Kniemeyer, MAXON, www.maxon.net
+ 2007-2021, Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.
+ 2014-2021, Godot Engine contributors.
+License: Expat and Zlib
+
Files: ./modules/fbx/fbx_parser/
Comment: Open Asset Import Library (FBX parser)
Copyright: 2006-2020, assimp team
diff --git a/core/math/convex_hull.cpp b/core/math/convex_hull.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..682a7ea39e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/math/convex_hull.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2290 @@
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* convex_hull.cpp */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* This file is part of: */
+/* GODOT ENGINE */
+/* https://godotengine.org */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* Copyright (c) 2007-2021 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
+/* Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
+/* */
+/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
+/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
+/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
+/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
+/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
+/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
+/* the following conditions: */
+/* */
+/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
+/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
+/* */
+/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
+/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
+/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
+/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
+/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
+/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
+/*************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Based on Godot's patched VHACD-version of Bullet's btConvexHullComputer.
+ * See /thirdparty/vhacd/btConvexHullComputer.cpp at 64403ddcab9f1dca2408f0a412a22d899708bbb1
+ * In turn, based on /src/LinearMath/btConvexHullComputer.cpp in <https://github.com/bulletphysics/bullet3>
+ * at 73b217fb07e7e3ce126caeb28ab3c9ddd0718467
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ * - int32_t is consistently used instead of int in some cases
+ * - integrated patch db0d6c92927f5a1358b887f2645c11f3014f0e8a from Bullet (CWE-190 integer overflow in btConvexHullComputer)
+ * - adapted to Godot's code style
+ * - replaced Bullet's types (e.g. vectors) with Godot's
+ * - replaced custom Pool implementation with PagedAllocator
+ */
+
+/*
+Copyright (c) 2011 Ole Kniemeyer, MAXON, www.maxon.net
+
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
+In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely,
+subject to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#include "convex_hull.h"
+
+#include "core/error/error_macros.h"
+#include "core/math/aabb.h"
+#include "core/math/math_defs.h"
+#include "core/os/memory.h"
+#include "core/templates/paged_allocator.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+//#define DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+//#define SHOW_ITERATIONS
+
+// -- GODOT start --
+// Assembly optimizations are not used at the moment.
+//#define USE_X86_64_ASM
+// -- GODOT end --
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
+#define CHULL_ASSERT(m_cond) \
+ do { \
+ if (unlikely(!(m_cond))) { \
+ ERR_PRINT("Assertion \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" failed."); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+#else
+#define CHULL_ASSERT(m_cond) \
+ do { \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL) || defined(SHOW_ITERATIONS)
+#include <stdio.h>
+#endif
+
+// Convex hull implementation based on Preparata and Hong
+// Ole Kniemeyer, MAXON Computer GmbH
+class ConvexHullInternal {
+public:
+ class Point64 {
+ public:
+ int64_t x;
+ int64_t y;
+ int64_t z;
+
+ Point64(int64_t p_x, int64_t p_y, int64_t p_z) {
+ x = p_x;
+ y = p_y;
+ z = p_z;
+ }
+
+ bool is_zero() {
+ return (x == 0) && (y == 0) && (z == 0);
+ }
+
+ int64_t dot(const Point64 &b) const {
+ return x * b.x + y * b.y + z * b.z;
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Point32 {
+ public:
+ int32_t x = 0;
+ int32_t y = 0;
+ int32_t z = 0;
+ int32_t index = -1;
+
+ Point32() {
+ }
+
+ Point32(int32_t p_x, int32_t p_y, int32_t p_z) {
+ x = p_x;
+ y = p_y;
+ z = p_z;
+ }
+
+ bool operator==(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return (x == b.x) && (y == b.y) && (z == b.z);
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return (x != b.x) || (y != b.y) || (z != b.z);
+ }
+
+ bool is_zero() {
+ return (x == 0) && (y == 0) && (z == 0);
+ }
+
+ Point64 cross(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return Point64((int64_t)y * b.z - (int64_t)z * b.y, (int64_t)z * b.x - (int64_t)x * b.z, (int64_t)x * b.y - (int64_t)y * b.x);
+ }
+
+ Point64 cross(const Point64 &b) const {
+ return Point64(y * b.z - z * b.y, z * b.x - x * b.z, x * b.y - y * b.x);
+ }
+
+ int64_t dot(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return (int64_t)x * b.x + (int64_t)y * b.y + (int64_t)z * b.z;
+ }
+
+ int64_t dot(const Point64 &b) const {
+ return x * b.x + y * b.y + z * b.z;
+ }
+
+ Point32 operator+(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return Point32(x + b.x, y + b.y, z + b.z);
+ }
+
+ Point32 operator-(const Point32 &b) const {
+ return Point32(x - b.x, y - b.y, z - b.z);
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Int128 {
+ public:
+ uint64_t low = 0;
+ uint64_t high = 0;
+
+ Int128() {
+ }
+
+ Int128(uint64_t p_low, uint64_t p_high) {
+ low = p_low;
+ high = p_high;
+ }
+
+ Int128(uint64_t p_low) {
+ low = p_low;
+ high = 0;
+ }
+
+ Int128(int64_t p_value) {
+ low = p_value;
+ if (p_value >= 0) {
+ high = 0;
+ } else {
+ high = (uint64_t)-1LL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ static Int128 mul(int64_t a, int64_t b);
+
+ static Int128 mul(uint64_t a, uint64_t b);
+
+ Int128 operator-() const {
+ return Int128((uint64_t) - (int64_t)low, ~high + (low == 0));
+ }
+
+ Int128 operator+(const Int128 &b) const {
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+ Int128 result;
+ __asm__("addq %[bl], %[rl]\n\t"
+ "adcq %[bh], %[rh]\n\t"
+ : [rl] "=r"(result.low), [rh] "=r"(result.high)
+ : "0"(low), "1"(high), [bl] "g"(b.low), [bh] "g"(b.high)
+ : "cc");
+ return result;
+#else
+ uint64_t lo = low + b.low;
+ return Int128(lo, high + b.high + (lo < low));
+#endif
+ }
+
+ Int128 operator-(const Int128 &b) const {
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+ Int128 result;
+ __asm__("subq %[bl], %[rl]\n\t"
+ "sbbq %[bh], %[rh]\n\t"
+ : [rl] "=r"(result.low), [rh] "=r"(result.high)
+ : "0"(low), "1"(high), [bl] "g"(b.low), [bh] "g"(b.high)
+ : "cc");
+ return result;
+#else
+ return *this + -b;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ Int128 &operator+=(const Int128 &b) {
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+ __asm__("addq %[bl], %[rl]\n\t"
+ "adcq %[bh], %[rh]\n\t"
+ : [rl] "=r"(low), [rh] "=r"(high)
+ : "0"(low), "1"(high), [bl] "g"(b.low), [bh] "g"(b.high)
+ : "cc");
+#else
+ uint64_t lo = low + b.low;
+ if (lo < low) {
+ ++high;
+ }
+ low = lo;
+ high += b.high;
+#endif
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ Int128 &operator++() {
+ if (++low == 0) {
+ ++high;
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ Int128 operator*(int64_t b) const;
+
+ real_t to_scalar() const {
+ return ((int64_t)high >= 0) ? real_t(high) * (real_t(0x100000000LL) * real_t(0x100000000LL)) + real_t(low) : -(-*this).to_scalar();
+ }
+
+ int32_t get_sign() const {
+ return ((int64_t)high < 0) ? -1 : (high || low) ? 1 :
+ 0;
+ }
+
+ bool operator<(const Int128 &b) const {
+ return (high < b.high) || ((high == b.high) && (low < b.low));
+ }
+
+ int32_t ucmp(const Int128 &b) const {
+ if (high < b.high) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (high > b.high) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (low < b.low) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (low > b.low) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Rational64 {
+ private:
+ uint64_t numerator;
+ uint64_t denominator;
+ int32_t sign;
+
+ public:
+ Rational64(int64_t p_numerator, int64_t p_denominator) {
+ if (p_numerator > 0) {
+ sign = 1;
+ numerator = (uint64_t)p_numerator;
+ } else if (p_numerator < 0) {
+ sign = -1;
+ numerator = (uint64_t)-p_numerator;
+ } else {
+ sign = 0;
+ numerator = 0;
+ }
+ if (p_denominator > 0) {
+ denominator = (uint64_t)p_denominator;
+ } else if (p_denominator < 0) {
+ sign = -sign;
+ denominator = (uint64_t)-p_denominator;
+ } else {
+ denominator = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool is_negative_infinity() const {
+ return (sign < 0) && (denominator == 0);
+ }
+
+ bool is_nan() const {
+ return (sign == 0) && (denominator == 0);
+ }
+
+ int32_t compare(const Rational64 &b) const;
+
+ real_t to_scalar() const {
+ return sign * ((denominator == 0) ? FLT_MAX : (real_t)numerator / denominator);
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Rational128 {
+ private:
+ Int128 numerator;
+ Int128 denominator;
+ int32_t sign;
+ bool is_int_64;
+
+ public:
+ Rational128(int64_t p_value) {
+ if (p_value > 0) {
+ sign = 1;
+ this->numerator = p_value;
+ } else if (p_value < 0) {
+ sign = -1;
+ this->numerator = -p_value;
+ } else {
+ sign = 0;
+ this->numerator = (uint64_t)0;
+ }
+ this->denominator = (uint64_t)1;
+ is_int_64 = true;
+ }
+
+ Rational128(const Int128 &p_numerator, const Int128 &p_denominator) {
+ sign = p_numerator.get_sign();
+ if (sign >= 0) {
+ this->numerator = p_numerator;
+ } else {
+ this->numerator = -p_numerator;
+ }
+ int32_t dsign = p_denominator.get_sign();
+ if (dsign >= 0) {
+ this->denominator = p_denominator;
+ } else {
+ sign = -sign;
+ this->denominator = -p_denominator;
+ }
+ is_int_64 = false;
+ }
+
+ int32_t compare(const Rational128 &b) const;
+
+ int32_t compare(int64_t b) const;
+
+ real_t to_scalar() const {
+ return sign * ((denominator.get_sign() == 0) ? FLT_MAX : numerator.to_scalar() / denominator.to_scalar());
+ }
+ };
+
+ class PointR128 {
+ public:
+ Int128 x;
+ Int128 y;
+ Int128 z;
+ Int128 denominator;
+
+ PointR128() {
+ }
+
+ PointR128(Int128 p_x, Int128 p_y, Int128 p_z, Int128 p_denominator) {
+ x = p_x;
+ y = p_y;
+ z = p_z;
+ denominator = p_denominator;
+ }
+
+ real_t xvalue() const {
+ return x.to_scalar() / denominator.to_scalar();
+ }
+
+ real_t yvalue() const {
+ return y.to_scalar() / denominator.to_scalar();
+ }
+
+ real_t zvalue() const {
+ return z.to_scalar() / denominator.to_scalar();
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Edge;
+ class Face;
+
+ class Vertex {
+ public:
+ Vertex *next = nullptr;
+ Vertex *prev = nullptr;
+ Edge *edges = nullptr;
+ Face *first_nearby_face = nullptr;
+ Face *last_nearby_face = nullptr;
+ PointR128 point128;
+ Point32 point;
+ int32_t copy = -1;
+
+ Vertex() {
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ void print() {
+ printf("V%d (%d, %d, %d)", point.index, point.x, point.y, point.z);
+ }
+
+ void print_graph();
+#endif
+
+ Point32 operator-(const Vertex &b) const {
+ return point - b.point;
+ }
+
+ Rational128 dot(const Point64 &b) const {
+ return (point.index >= 0) ? Rational128(point.dot(b)) : Rational128(point128.x * b.x + point128.y * b.y + point128.z * b.z, point128.denominator);
+ }
+
+ real_t xvalue() const {
+ return (point.index >= 0) ? real_t(point.x) : point128.xvalue();
+ }
+
+ real_t yvalue() const {
+ return (point.index >= 0) ? real_t(point.y) : point128.yvalue();
+ }
+
+ real_t zvalue() const {
+ return (point.index >= 0) ? real_t(point.z) : point128.zvalue();
+ }
+
+ void receive_nearby_faces(Vertex *p_src) {
+ if (last_nearby_face) {
+ last_nearby_face->next_with_same_nearby_vertex = p_src->first_nearby_face;
+ } else {
+ first_nearby_face = p_src->first_nearby_face;
+ }
+ if (p_src->last_nearby_face) {
+ last_nearby_face = p_src->last_nearby_face;
+ }
+ for (Face *f = p_src->first_nearby_face; f; f = f->next_with_same_nearby_vertex) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(f->nearby_vertex == p_src);
+ f->nearby_vertex = this;
+ }
+ p_src->first_nearby_face = nullptr;
+ p_src->last_nearby_face = nullptr;
+ }
+ };
+
+ class Edge {
+ public:
+ Edge *next = nullptr;
+ Edge *prev = nullptr;
+ Edge *reverse = nullptr;
+ Vertex *target = nullptr;
+ Face *face = nullptr;
+ int32_t copy = -1;
+
+ void link(Edge *n) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(reverse->target == n->reverse->target);
+ next = n;
+ n->prev = this;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ void print() {
+ printf("E%p : %d -> %d, n=%p p=%p (0 %d\t%d\t%d) -> (%d %d %d)", this, reverse->target->point.index, target->point.index, next, prev,
+ reverse->target->point.x, reverse->target->point.y, reverse->target->point.z, target->point.x, target->point.y, target->point.z);
+ }
+#endif
+ };
+
+ class Face {
+ public:
+ Face *next = nullptr;
+ Vertex *nearby_vertex = nullptr;
+ Face *next_with_same_nearby_vertex = nullptr;
+ Point32 origin;
+ Point32 dir0;
+ Point32 dir1;
+
+ Face() {
+ }
+
+ void init(Vertex *p_a, Vertex *p_b, Vertex *p_c) {
+ nearby_vertex = p_a;
+ origin = p_a->point;
+ dir0 = *p_b - *p_a;
+ dir1 = *p_c - *p_a;
+ if (p_a->last_nearby_face) {
+ p_a->last_nearby_face->next_with_same_nearby_vertex = this;
+ } else {
+ p_a->first_nearby_face = this;
+ }
+ p_a->last_nearby_face = this;
+ }
+
+ Point64 get_normal() {
+ return dir0.cross(dir1);
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <typename UWord, typename UHWord>
+ class DMul {
+ private:
+ static uint32_t high(uint64_t p_value) {
+ return (uint32_t)(p_value >> 32);
+ }
+
+ static uint32_t low(uint64_t p_value) {
+ return (uint32_t)p_value;
+ }
+
+ static uint64_t mul(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
+ return (uint64_t)a * (uint64_t)b;
+ }
+
+ static void shl_half(uint64_t &p_value) {
+ p_value <<= 32;
+ }
+
+ static uint64_t high(Int128 p_value) {
+ return p_value.high;
+ }
+
+ static uint64_t low(Int128 p_value) {
+ return p_value.low;
+ }
+
+ static Int128 mul(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+ return Int128::mul(a, b);
+ }
+
+ static void shl_half(Int128 &p_value) {
+ p_value.high = p_value.low;
+ p_value.low = 0;
+ }
+
+ public:
+ static void mul(UWord p_a, UWord p_b, UWord &r_low, UWord &r_high) {
+ UWord p00 = mul(low(p_a), low(p_b));
+ UWord p01 = mul(low(p_a), high(p_b));
+ UWord p10 = mul(high(p_a), low(p_b));
+ UWord p11 = mul(high(p_a), high(p_b));
+ UWord p0110 = UWord(low(p01)) + UWord(low(p10));
+ p11 += high(p01);
+ p11 += high(p10);
+ p11 += high(p0110);
+ shl_half(p0110);
+ p00 += p0110;
+ if (p00 < p0110) {
+ ++p11;
+ }
+ r_low = p00;
+ r_high = p11;
+ }
+ };
+
+private:
+ class IntermediateHull {
+ public:
+ Vertex *min_xy = nullptr;
+ Vertex *max_xy = nullptr;
+ Vertex *min_yx = nullptr;
+ Vertex *max_yx = nullptr;
+
+ IntermediateHull() {
+ }
+
+ void print();
+ };
+
+ enum Orientation { NONE,
+ CLOCKWISE,
+ COUNTER_CLOCKWISE };
+
+ Vector3 scaling;
+ Vector3 center;
+ PagedAllocator<Vertex> vertex_pool;
+ PagedAllocator<Edge> edge_pool;
+ PagedAllocator<Face> face_pool;
+ LocalVector<Vertex *> original_vertices;
+ int32_t merge_stamp = 0;
+ int32_t min_axis = 0;
+ int32_t med_axis = 0;
+ int32_t max_axis = 0;
+ int32_t used_edge_pairs = 0;
+ int32_t max_used_edge_pairs = 0;
+
+ static Orientation get_orientation(const Edge *p_prev, const Edge *p_next, const Point32 &p_s, const Point32 &p_t);
+ Edge *find_max_angle(bool p_ccw, const Vertex *p_start, const Point32 &p_s, const Point64 &p_rxs, const Point64 &p_ssxrxs, Rational64 &p_min_cot);
+ void find_edge_for_coplanar_faces(Vertex *p_c0, Vertex *p_c1, Edge *&p_e0, Edge *&p_e1, Vertex *p_stop0, Vertex *p_stop1);
+
+ Edge *new_edge_pair(Vertex *p_from, Vertex *p_to);
+
+ void remove_edge_pair(Edge *p_edge) {
+ Edge *n = p_edge->next;
+ Edge *r = p_edge->reverse;
+
+ CHULL_ASSERT(p_edge->target && r->target);
+
+ if (n != p_edge) {
+ n->prev = p_edge->prev;
+ p_edge->prev->next = n;
+ r->target->edges = n;
+ } else {
+ r->target->edges = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ n = r->next;
+
+ if (n != r) {
+ n->prev = r->prev;
+ r->prev->next = n;
+ p_edge->target->edges = n;
+ } else {
+ p_edge->target->edges = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ edge_pool.free(p_edge);
+ edge_pool.free(r);
+ used_edge_pairs--;
+ }
+
+ void compute_internal(int32_t p_start, int32_t p_end, IntermediateHull &r_result);
+
+ bool merge_projection(IntermediateHull &p_h0, IntermediateHull &p_h1, Vertex *&r_c0, Vertex *&r_c1);
+
+ void merge(IntermediateHull &p_h0, IntermediateHull &p_h1);
+
+ Vector3 to_gd_vector(const Point32 &p_v);
+
+ Vector3 get_gd_normal(Face *p_face);
+
+ bool shift_face(Face *p_face, real_t p_amount, LocalVector<Vertex *> p_stack);
+
+public:
+ ~ConvexHullInternal() {
+ vertex_pool.reset(true);
+ edge_pool.reset(true);
+ face_pool.reset(true);
+ }
+
+ Vertex *vertex_list;
+
+ void compute(const Vector3 *p_coords, int32_t p_count);
+
+ Vector3 get_coordinates(const Vertex *p_v);
+
+ real_t shrink(real_t amount, real_t p_clamp_amount);
+};
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Int128 ConvexHullInternal::Int128::operator*(int64_t b) const {
+ bool negative = (int64_t)high < 0;
+ Int128 a = negative ? -*this : *this;
+ if (b < 0) {
+ negative = !negative;
+ b = -b;
+ }
+ Int128 result = mul(a.low, (uint64_t)b);
+ result.high += a.high * (uint64_t)b;
+ return negative ? -result : result;
+}
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Int128 ConvexHullInternal::Int128::mul(int64_t a, int64_t b) {
+ Int128 result;
+
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+ __asm__("imulq %[b]"
+ : "=a"(result.low), "=d"(result.high)
+ : "0"(a), [b] "r"(b)
+ : "cc");
+ return result;
+
+#else
+ bool negative = a < 0;
+ if (negative) {
+ a = -a;
+ }
+ if (b < 0) {
+ negative = !negative;
+ b = -b;
+ }
+ DMul<uint64_t, uint32_t>::mul((uint64_t)a, (uint64_t)b, result.low, result.high);
+ return negative ? -result : result;
+#endif
+}
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Int128 ConvexHullInternal::Int128::mul(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+ Int128 result;
+
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+ __asm__("mulq %[b]"
+ : "=a"(result.low), "=d"(result.high)
+ : "0"(a), [b] "r"(b)
+ : "cc");
+
+#else
+ DMul<uint64_t, uint32_t>::mul(a, b, result.low, result.high);
+#endif
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int32_t ConvexHullInternal::Rational64::compare(const Rational64 &b) const {
+ if (sign != b.sign) {
+ return sign - b.sign;
+ } else if (sign == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // return (numerator * b.denominator > b.numerator * denominator) ? sign : (numerator * b.denominator < b.numerator * denominator) ? -sign : 0;
+
+#ifdef USE_X86_64_ASM
+
+ int32_t result;
+ int64_t tmp;
+ int64_t dummy;
+ __asm__("mulq %[bn]\n\t"
+ "movq %%rax, %[tmp]\n\t"
+ "movq %%rdx, %%rbx\n\t"
+ "movq %[tn], %%rax\n\t"
+ "mulq %[bd]\n\t"
+ "subq %[tmp], %%rax\n\t"
+ "sbbq %%rbx, %%rdx\n\t" // rdx:rax contains 128-bit-difference "numerator*b.denominator - b.numerator*denominator"
+ "setnsb %%bh\n\t" // bh=1 if difference is non-negative, bh=0 otherwise
+ "orq %%rdx, %%rax\n\t"
+ "setnzb %%bl\n\t" // bl=1 if difference if non-zero, bl=0 if it is zero
+ "decb %%bh\n\t" // now bx=0x0000 if difference is zero, 0xff01 if it is negative, 0x0001 if it is positive (i.e., same sign as difference)
+ "shll $16, %%ebx\n\t" // ebx has same sign as difference
+ : "=&b"(result), [tmp] "=&r"(tmp), "=a"(dummy)
+ : "a"(denominator), [bn] "g"(b.numerator), [tn] "g"(numerator), [bd] "g"(b.denominator)
+ : "%rdx", "cc");
+ return result ? result ^ sign // if sign is +1, only bit 0 of result is inverted, which does not change the sign of result (and cannot result in zero)
+ // if sign is -1, all bits of result are inverted, which changes the sign of result (and again cannot result in zero)
+ :
+ 0;
+
+#else
+
+ return sign * Int128::mul(numerator, b.denominator).ucmp(Int128::mul(denominator, b.numerator));
+
+#endif
+}
+
+int32_t ConvexHullInternal::Rational128::compare(const Rational128 &b) const {
+ if (sign != b.sign) {
+ return sign - b.sign;
+ } else if (sign == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (is_int_64) {
+ return -b.compare(sign * (int64_t)numerator.low);
+ }
+
+ Int128 nbd_low, nbd_high, dbn_low, dbn_high;
+ DMul<Int128, uint64_t>::mul(numerator, b.denominator, nbd_low, nbd_high);
+ DMul<Int128, uint64_t>::mul(denominator, b.numerator, dbn_low, dbn_high);
+
+ int32_t cmp = nbd_high.ucmp(dbn_high);
+ if (cmp) {
+ return cmp * sign;
+ }
+ return nbd_low.ucmp(dbn_low) * sign;
+}
+
+int32_t ConvexHullInternal::Rational128::compare(int64_t b) const {
+ if (is_int_64) {
+ int64_t a = sign * (int64_t)numerator.low;
+ return (a > b) ? 1 : (a < b) ? -1 :
+ 0;
+ }
+ if (b > 0) {
+ if (sign <= 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else if (b < 0) {
+ if (sign >= 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ b = -b;
+ } else {
+ return sign;
+ }
+
+ return numerator.ucmp(denominator * b) * sign;
+}
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Edge *ConvexHullInternal::new_edge_pair(Vertex *p_from, Vertex *p_to) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(p_from && p_to);
+ Edge *e = edge_pool.alloc();
+ Edge *r = edge_pool.alloc();
+ e->reverse = r;
+ r->reverse = e;
+ e->copy = merge_stamp;
+ r->copy = merge_stamp;
+ e->target = p_to;
+ r->target = p_from;
+ e->face = nullptr;
+ r->face = nullptr;
+ used_edge_pairs++;
+ if (used_edge_pairs > max_used_edge_pairs) {
+ max_used_edge_pairs = used_edge_pairs;
+ }
+ return e;
+}
+
+bool ConvexHullInternal::merge_projection(IntermediateHull &r_h0, IntermediateHull &r_h1, Vertex *&r_c0, Vertex *&r_c1) {
+ Vertex *v0 = r_h0.max_yx;
+ Vertex *v1 = r_h1.min_yx;
+ if ((v0->point.x == v1->point.x) && (v0->point.y == v1->point.y)) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(v0->point.z < v1->point.z);
+ Vertex *v1p = v1->prev;
+ if (v1p == v1) {
+ r_c0 = v0;
+ if (v1->edges) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(v1->edges->next == v1->edges);
+ v1 = v1->edges->target;
+ CHULL_ASSERT(v1->edges->next == v1->edges);
+ }
+ r_c1 = v1;
+ return false;
+ }
+ Vertex *v1n = v1->next;
+ v1p->next = v1n;
+ v1n->prev = v1p;
+ if (v1 == r_h1.min_xy) {
+ if ((v1n->point.x < v1p->point.x) || ((v1n->point.x == v1p->point.x) && (v1n->point.y < v1p->point.y))) {
+ r_h1.min_xy = v1n;
+ } else {
+ r_h1.min_xy = v1p;
+ }
+ }
+ if (v1 == r_h1.max_xy) {
+ if ((v1n->point.x > v1p->point.x) || ((v1n->point.x == v1p->point.x) && (v1n->point.y > v1p->point.y))) {
+ r_h1.max_xy = v1n;
+ } else {
+ r_h1.max_xy = v1p;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ v0 = r_h0.max_xy;
+ v1 = r_h1.max_xy;
+ Vertex *v00 = nullptr;
+ Vertex *v10 = nullptr;
+ int32_t sign = 1;
+
+ for (int32_t side = 0; side <= 1; side++) {
+ int32_t dx = (v1->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ if (dx > 0) {
+ while (true) {
+ int32_t dy = v1->point.y - v0->point.y;
+
+ Vertex *w0 = side ? v0->next : v0->prev;
+ if (w0 != v0) {
+ int32_t dx0 = (w0->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ int32_t dy0 = w0->point.y - v0->point.y;
+ if ((dy0 <= 0) && ((dx0 == 0) || ((dx0 < 0) && (dy0 * dx <= dy * dx0)))) {
+ v0 = w0;
+ dx = (v1->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ Vertex *w1 = side ? v1->next : v1->prev;
+ if (w1 != v1) {
+ int32_t dx1 = (w1->point.x - v1->point.x) * sign;
+ int32_t dy1 = w1->point.y - v1->point.y;
+ int32_t dxn = (w1->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ if ((dxn > 0) && (dy1 < 0) && ((dx1 == 0) || ((dx1 < 0) && (dy1 * dx < dy * dx1)))) {
+ v1 = w1;
+ dx = dxn;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (dx < 0) {
+ while (true) {
+ int32_t dy = v1->point.y - v0->point.y;
+
+ Vertex *w1 = side ? v1->prev : v1->next;
+ if (w1 != v1) {
+ int32_t dx1 = (w1->point.x - v1->point.x) * sign;
+ int32_t dy1 = w1->point.y - v1->point.y;
+ if ((dy1 >= 0) && ((dx1 == 0) || ((dx1 < 0) && (dy1 * dx <= dy * dx1)))) {
+ v1 = w1;
+ dx = (v1->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ Vertex *w0 = side ? v0->prev : v0->next;
+ if (w0 != v0) {
+ int32_t dx0 = (w0->point.x - v0->point.x) * sign;
+ int32_t dy0 = w0->point.y - v0->point.y;
+ int32_t dxn = (v1->point.x - w0->point.x) * sign;
+ if ((dxn < 0) && (dy0 > 0) && ((dx0 == 0) || ((dx0 < 0) && (dy0 * dx < dy * dx0)))) {
+ v0 = w0;
+ dx = dxn;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ int32_t x = v0->point.x;
+ int32_t y0 = v0->point.y;
+ Vertex *w0 = v0;
+ Vertex *t;
+ while (((t = side ? w0->next : w0->prev) != v0) && (t->point.x == x) && (t->point.y <= y0)) {
+ w0 = t;
+ y0 = t->point.y;
+ }
+ v0 = w0;
+
+ int32_t y1 = v1->point.y;
+ Vertex *w1 = v1;
+ while (((t = side ? w1->prev : w1->next) != v1) && (t->point.x == x) && (t->point.y >= y1)) {
+ w1 = t;
+ y1 = t->point.y;
+ }
+ v1 = w1;
+ }
+
+ if (side == 0) {
+ v00 = v0;
+ v10 = v1;
+
+ v0 = r_h0.min_xy;
+ v1 = r_h1.min_xy;
+ sign = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ v0->prev = v1;
+ v1->next = v0;
+
+ v00->next = v10;
+ v10->prev = v00;
+
+ if (r_h1.min_xy->point.x < r_h0.min_xy->point.x) {
+ r_h0.min_xy = r_h1.min_xy;
+ }
+ if (r_h1.max_xy->point.x >= r_h0.max_xy->point.x) {
+ r_h0.max_xy = r_h1.max_xy;
+ }
+
+ r_h0.max_yx = r_h1.max_yx;
+
+ r_c0 = v00;
+ r_c1 = v10;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void ConvexHullInternal::compute_internal(int32_t p_start, int32_t p_end, IntermediateHull &r_result) {
+ int32_t n = p_end - p_start;
+ switch (n) {
+ case 0:
+ r_result.min_xy = nullptr;
+ r_result.max_xy = nullptr;
+ r_result.min_yx = nullptr;
+ r_result.max_yx = nullptr;
+ return;
+ case 2: {
+ Vertex *v = original_vertices[p_start];
+ Vertex *w = original_vertices[p_start + 1];
+ if (v->point != w->point) {
+ int32_t dx = v->point.x - w->point.x;
+ int32_t dy = v->point.y - w->point.y;
+
+ if ((dx == 0) && (dy == 0)) {
+ if (v->point.z > w->point.z) {
+ Vertex *t = w;
+ w = v;
+ v = t;
+ }
+ CHULL_ASSERT(v->point.z < w->point.z);
+ v->next = v;
+ v->prev = v;
+ r_result.min_xy = v;
+ r_result.max_xy = v;
+ r_result.min_yx = v;
+ r_result.max_yx = v;
+ } else {
+ v->next = w;
+ v->prev = w;
+ w->next = v;
+ w->prev = v;
+
+ if ((dx < 0) || ((dx == 0) && (dy < 0))) {
+ r_result.min_xy = v;
+ r_result.max_xy = w;
+ } else {
+ r_result.min_xy = w;
+ r_result.max_xy = v;
+ }
+
+ if ((dy < 0) || ((dy == 0) && (dx < 0))) {
+ r_result.min_yx = v;
+ r_result.max_yx = w;
+ } else {
+ r_result.min_yx = w;
+ r_result.max_yx = v;
+ }
+ }
+
+ Edge *e = new_edge_pair(v, w);
+ e->link(e);
+ v->edges = e;
+
+ e = e->reverse;
+ e->link(e);
+ w->edges = e;
+
+ return;
+ }
+ [[fallthrough]];
+ }
+ case 1: {
+ Vertex *v = original_vertices[p_start];
+ v->edges = nullptr;
+ v->next = v;
+ v->prev = v;
+
+ r_result.min_xy = v;
+ r_result.max_xy = v;
+ r_result.min_yx = v;
+ r_result.max_yx = v;
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ int32_t split0 = p_start + n / 2;
+ Point32 p = original_vertices[split0 - 1]->point;
+ int32_t split1 = split0;
+ while ((split1 < p_end) && (original_vertices[split1]->point == p)) {
+ split1++;
+ }
+ compute_internal(p_start, split0, r_result);
+ IntermediateHull hull1;
+ compute_internal(split1, p_end, hull1);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("\n\nMerge\n");
+ r_result.print();
+ hull1.print();
+#endif
+ merge(r_result, hull1);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("\n Result\n");
+ r_result.print();
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+void ConvexHullInternal::IntermediateHull::print() {
+ printf(" Hull\n");
+ for (Vertex *v = min_xy; v;) {
+ printf(" ");
+ v->print();
+ if (v == max_xy) {
+ printf(" max_xy");
+ }
+ if (v == min_yx) {
+ printf(" min_yx");
+ }
+ if (v == max_yx) {
+ printf(" max_yx");
+ }
+ if (v->next->prev != v) {
+ printf(" Inconsistency");
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ v = v->next;
+ if (v == min_xy) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (min_xy) {
+ min_xy->copy = (min_xy->copy == -1) ? -2 : -1;
+ min_xy->print_graph();
+ }
+}
+
+void ConvexHullInternal::Vertex::print_graph() {
+ print();
+ printf("\nEdges\n");
+ Edge *e = edges;
+ if (e) {
+ do {
+ e->print();
+ printf("\n");
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != edges);
+ do {
+ Vertex *v = e->target;
+ if (v->copy != copy) {
+ v->copy = copy;
+ v->print_graph();
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != edges);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Orientation ConvexHullInternal::get_orientation(const Edge *p_prev, const Edge *p_next, const Point32 &p_s, const Point32 &p_t) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(p_prev->reverse->target == p_next->reverse->target);
+ if (p_prev->next == p_next) {
+ if (p_prev->prev == p_next) {
+ Point64 n = p_t.cross(p_s);
+ Point64 m = (*p_prev->target - *p_next->reverse->target).cross(*p_next->target - *p_next->reverse->target);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(!m.is_zero());
+ int64_t dot = n.dot(m);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(dot != 0);
+ return (dot > 0) ? COUNTER_CLOCKWISE : CLOCKWISE;
+ }
+ return COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;
+ } else if (p_prev->prev == p_next) {
+ return CLOCKWISE;
+ } else {
+ return NONE;
+ }
+}
+
+ConvexHullInternal::Edge *ConvexHullInternal::find_max_angle(bool p_ccw, const Vertex *p_start, const Point32 &p_s, const Point64 &p_rxs, const Point64 &p_sxrxs, Rational64 &p_min_cot) {
+ Edge *min_edge = nullptr;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("find max edge for %d\n", p_start->point.index);
+#endif
+ Edge *e = p_start->edges;
+ if (e) {
+ do {
+ if (e->copy > merge_stamp) {
+ Point32 t = *e->target - *p_start;
+ Rational64 cot(t.dot(p_sxrxs), t.dot(p_rxs));
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Angle is %f (%d) for ", Math::atan(cot.to_scalar()), (int32_t)cot.is_nan());
+ e->print();
+#endif
+ if (cot.is_nan()) {
+ CHULL_ASSERT(p_ccw ? (t.dot(p_s) < 0) : (t.dot(p_s) > 0));
+ } else {
+ int32_t cmp;
+ if (min_edge == nullptr) {
+ p_min_cot = cot;
+ min_edge = e;
+ } else if ((cmp = cot.compare(p_min_cot)) < 0) {
+ p_min_cot = cot;
+ min_edge = e;
+ } else if ((cmp == 0) && (p_ccw == (get_orientation(min_edge, e, p_s, t) == COUNTER_CLOCKWISE))) {
+ min_edge = e;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != p_start->edges);
+ }
+ return min_edge;
+}
+
+void ConvexHullInternal::find_edge_for_coplanar_faces(Vertex *p_c0, Vertex *p_c1, Edge *&p_e0, Edge *&p_e1, Vertex *p_stop0, Vertex *p_stop1) {
+ Edge *start0 = p_e0;
+ Edge *start1 = p_e1;
+ Point32 et0 = start0 ? start0->target->point : p_c0->point;
+ Point32 et1 = start1 ? start1->target->point : p_c1->point;
+ Point32 s = p_c1->point - p_c0->point;
+ Point64 normal = ((start0 ? start0 : start1)->target->point - p_c0->point).cross(s);
+ int64_t dist = p_c0->point.dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(!start1 || (start1->target->point.dot(normal) == dist));
+ Point64 perp = s.cross(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(!perp.is_zero());
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Advancing %d %d (%p %p, %d %d)\n", p_c0->point.index, p_c1->point.index, start0, start1, start0 ? start0->target->point.index : -1, start1 ? start1->target->point.index : -1);
+#endif
+
+ int64_t max_dot0 = et0.dot(perp);
+ if (p_e0) {
+ while (p_e0->target != p_stop0) {
+ Edge *e = p_e0->reverse->prev;
+ if (e->target->point.dot(normal) < dist) {
+ break;
+ }
+ CHULL_ASSERT(e->target->point.dot(normal) == dist);
+ if (e->copy == merge_stamp) {
+ break;
+ }
+ int64_t dot = e->target->point.dot(perp);
+ if (dot <= max_dot0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ max_dot0 = dot;
+ p_e0 = e;
+ et0 = e->target->point;
+ }
+ }
+
+ int64_t max_dot1 = et1.dot(perp);
+ if (p_e1) {
+ while (p_e1->target != p_stop1) {
+ Edge *e = p_e1->reverse->next;
+ if (e->target->point.dot(normal) < dist) {
+ break;
+ }
+ CHULL_ASSERT(e->target->point.dot(normal) == dist);
+ if (e->copy == merge_stamp) {
+ break;
+ }
+ int64_t dot = e->target->point.dot(perp);
+ if (dot <= max_dot1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ max_dot1 = dot;
+ p_e1 = e;
+ et1 = e->target->point;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Starting at %d %d\n", et0.index, et1.index);
+#endif
+
+ int64_t dx = max_dot1 - max_dot0;
+ if (dx > 0) {
+ while (true) {
+ int64_t dy = (et1 - et0).dot(s);
+
+ if (p_e0 && (p_e0->target != p_stop0)) {
+ Edge *f0 = p_e0->next->reverse;
+ if (f0->copy > merge_stamp) {
+ int64_t dx0 = (f0->target->point - et0).dot(perp);
+ int64_t dy0 = (f0->target->point - et0).dot(s);
+ if ((dx0 == 0) ? (dy0 < 0) : ((dx0 < 0) && (Rational64(dy0, dx0).compare(Rational64(dy, dx)) >= 0))) {
+ et0 = f0->target->point;
+ dx = (et1 - et0).dot(perp);
+ p_e0 = (p_e0 == start0) ? nullptr : f0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p_e1 && (p_e1->target != p_stop1)) {
+ Edge *f1 = p_e1->reverse->next;
+ if (f1->copy > merge_stamp) {
+ Point32 d1 = f1->target->point - et1;
+ if (d1.dot(normal) == 0) {
+ int64_t dx1 = d1.dot(perp);
+ int64_t dy1 = d1.dot(s);
+ int64_t dxn = (f1->target->point - et0).dot(perp);
+ if ((dxn > 0) && ((dx1 == 0) ? (dy1 < 0) : ((dx1 < 0) && (Rational64(dy1, dx1).compare(Rational64(dy, dx)) > 0)))) {
+ p_e1 = f1;
+ et1 = p_e1->target->point;
+ dx = dxn;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ CHULL_ASSERT((p_e1 == start1) && (d1.dot(normal) < 0));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (dx < 0) {
+ while (true) {
+ int64_t dy = (et1 - et0).dot(s);
+
+ if (p_e1 && (p_e1->target != p_stop1)) {
+ Edge *f1 = p_e1->prev->reverse;
+ if (f1->copy > merge_stamp) {
+ int64_t dx1 = (f1->target->point - et1).dot(perp);
+ int64_t dy1 = (f1->target->point - et1).dot(s);
+ if ((dx1 == 0) ? (dy1 > 0) : ((dx1 < 0) && (Rational64(dy1, dx1).compare(Rational64(dy, dx)) <= 0))) {
+ et1 = f1->target->point;
+ dx = (et1 - et0).dot(perp);
+ p_e1 = (p_e1 == start1) ? nullptr : f1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p_e0 && (p_e0->target != p_stop0)) {
+ Edge *f0 = p_e0->reverse->prev;
+ if (f0->copy > merge_stamp) {
+ Point32 d0 = f0->target->point - et0;
+ if (d0.dot(normal) == 0) {
+ int64_t dx0 = d0.dot(perp);
+ int64_t dy0 = d0.dot(s);
+ int64_t dxn = (et1 - f0->target->point).dot(perp);
+ if ((dxn < 0) && ((dx0 == 0) ? (dy0 > 0) : ((dx0 < 0) && (Rational64(dy0, dx0).compare(Rational64(dy, dx)) < 0)))) {
+ p_e0 = f0;
+ et0 = p_e0->target->point;
+ dx = dxn;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ CHULL_ASSERT((p_e0 == start0) && (d0.dot(normal) < 0));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Advanced edges to %d %d\n", et0.index, et1.index);
+#endif
+}
+
+void ConvexHullInternal::merge(IntermediateHull &p_h0, IntermediateHull &p_h1) {
+ if (!p_h1.max_xy) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!p_h0.max_xy) {
+ p_h0 = p_h1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ merge_stamp--;
+
+ Vertex *c0 = nullptr;
+ Edge *to_prev0 = nullptr;
+ Edge *first_new0 = nullptr;
+ Edge *pending_head0 = nullptr;
+ Edge *pending_tail0 = nullptr;
+ Vertex *c1 = nullptr;
+ Edge *to_prev1 = nullptr;
+ Edge *first_new1 = nullptr;
+ Edge *pending_head1 = nullptr;
+ Edge *pending_tail1 = nullptr;
+ Point32 prev_point;
+
+ if (merge_projection(p_h0, p_h1, c0, c1)) {
+ Point32 s = *c1 - *c0;
+ Point64 normal = Point32(0, 0, -1).cross(s);
+ Point64 t = s.cross(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(!t.is_zero());
+
+ Edge *e = c0->edges;
+ Edge *start0 = nullptr;
+ if (e) {
+ do {
+ int64_t dot = (*e->target - *c0).dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(dot <= 0);
+ if ((dot == 0) && ((*e->target - *c0).dot(t) > 0)) {
+ if (!start0 || (get_orientation(start0, e, s, Point32(0, 0, -1)) == CLOCKWISE)) {
+ start0 = e;
+ }
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != c0->edges);
+ }
+
+ e = c1->edges;
+ Edge *start1 = nullptr;
+ if (e) {
+ do {
+ int64_t dot = (*e->target - *c1).dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(dot <= 0);
+ if ((dot == 0) && ((*e->target - *c1).dot(t) > 0)) {
+ if (!start1 || (get_orientation(start1, e, s, Point32(0, 0, -1)) == COUNTER_CLOCKWISE)) {
+ start1 = e;
+ }
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != c1->edges);
+ }
+
+ if (start0 || start1) {
+ find_edge_for_coplanar_faces(c0, c1, start0, start1, nullptr, nullptr);
+ if (start0) {
+ c0 = start0->target;
+ }
+ if (start1) {
+ c1 = start1->target;
+ }
+ }
+
+ prev_point = c1->point;
+ prev_point.z++;
+ } else {
+ prev_point = c1->point;
+ prev_point.x++;
+ }
+
+ Vertex *first0 = c0;
+ Vertex *first1 = c1;
+ bool first_run = true;
+
+ while (true) {
+ Point32 s = *c1 - *c0;
+ Point32 r = prev_point - c0->point;
+ Point64 rxs = r.cross(s);
+ Point64 sxrxs = s.cross(rxs);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("\n Checking %d %d\n", c0->point.index, c1->point.index);
+#endif
+ Rational64 min_cot0(0, 0);
+ Edge *min0 = find_max_angle(false, c0, s, rxs, sxrxs, min_cot0);
+ Rational64 min_cot1(0, 0);
+ Edge *min1 = find_max_angle(true, c1, s, rxs, sxrxs, min_cot1);
+ if (!min0 && !min1) {
+ Edge *e = new_edge_pair(c0, c1);
+ e->link(e);
+ c0->edges = e;
+
+ e = e->reverse;
+ e->link(e);
+ c1->edges = e;
+ return;
+ } else {
+ int32_t cmp = !min0 ? 1 : !min1 ? -1 :
+ min_cot0.compare(min_cot1);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" -> Result %d\n", cmp);
+#endif
+ if (first_run || ((cmp >= 0) ? !min_cot1.is_negative_infinity() : !min_cot0.is_negative_infinity())) {
+ Edge *e = new_edge_pair(c0, c1);
+ if (pending_tail0) {
+ pending_tail0->prev = e;
+ } else {
+ pending_head0 = e;
+ }
+ e->next = pending_tail0;
+ pending_tail0 = e;
+
+ e = e->reverse;
+ if (pending_tail1) {
+ pending_tail1->next = e;
+ } else {
+ pending_head1 = e;
+ }
+ e->prev = pending_tail1;
+ pending_tail1 = e;
+ }
+
+ Edge *e0 = min0;
+ Edge *e1 = min1;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Found min edges to %d %d\n", e0 ? e0->target->point.index : -1, e1 ? e1->target->point.index : -1);
+#endif
+
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ find_edge_for_coplanar_faces(c0, c1, e0, e1, nullptr, nullptr);
+ }
+
+ if ((cmp >= 0) && e1) {
+ if (to_prev1) {
+ for (Edge *e = to_prev1->next, *n = nullptr; e != min1; e = n) {
+ n = e->next;
+ remove_edge_pair(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pending_tail1) {
+ if (to_prev1) {
+ to_prev1->link(pending_head1);
+ } else {
+ min1->prev->link(pending_head1);
+ first_new1 = pending_head1;
+ }
+ pending_tail1->link(min1);
+ pending_head1 = nullptr;
+ pending_tail1 = nullptr;
+ } else if (!to_prev1) {
+ first_new1 = min1;
+ }
+
+ prev_point = c1->point;
+ c1 = e1->target;
+ to_prev1 = e1->reverse;
+ }
+
+ if ((cmp <= 0) && e0) {
+ if (to_prev0) {
+ for (Edge *e = to_prev0->prev, *n = nullptr; e != min0; e = n) {
+ n = e->prev;
+ remove_edge_pair(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pending_tail0) {
+ if (to_prev0) {
+ pending_head0->link(to_prev0);
+ } else {
+ pending_head0->link(min0->next);
+ first_new0 = pending_head0;
+ }
+ min0->link(pending_tail0);
+ pending_head0 = nullptr;
+ pending_tail0 = nullptr;
+ } else if (!to_prev0) {
+ first_new0 = min0;
+ }
+
+ prev_point = c0->point;
+ c0 = e0->target;
+ to_prev0 = e0->reverse;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((c0 == first0) && (c1 == first1)) {
+ if (to_prev0 == nullptr) {
+ pending_head0->link(pending_tail0);
+ c0->edges = pending_tail0;
+ } else {
+ for (Edge *e = to_prev0->prev, *n = nullptr; e != first_new0; e = n) {
+ n = e->prev;
+ remove_edge_pair(e);
+ }
+ if (pending_tail0) {
+ pending_head0->link(to_prev0);
+ first_new0->link(pending_tail0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (to_prev1 == nullptr) {
+ pending_tail1->link(pending_head1);
+ c1->edges = pending_tail1;
+ } else {
+ for (Edge *e = to_prev1->next, *n = nullptr; e != first_new1; e = n) {
+ n = e->next;
+ remove_edge_pair(e);
+ }
+ if (pending_tail1) {
+ to_prev1->link(pending_head1);
+ pending_tail1->link(first_new1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ first_run = false;
+ }
+}
+
+struct PointComparator {
+ _FORCE_INLINE_ bool operator()(const ConvexHullInternal::Point32 &p, const ConvexHullInternal::Point32 &q) const {
+ return (p.y < q.y) || ((p.y == q.y) && ((p.x < q.x) || ((p.x == q.x) && (p.z < q.z))));
+ }
+};
+
+void ConvexHullInternal::compute(const Vector3 *p_coords, int32_t p_count) {
+ AABB aabb;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
+ Vector3 p = p_coords[i];
+ if (i == 0) {
+ aabb.position = p;
+ } else {
+ aabb.expand_to(p);
+ }
+ }
+
+ Vector3 s = aabb.size;
+ max_axis = s.max_axis();
+ min_axis = s.min_axis();
+ if (min_axis == max_axis) {
+ min_axis = (max_axis + 1) % 3;
+ }
+ med_axis = 3 - max_axis - min_axis;
+
+ s /= real_t(10216);
+ if (((med_axis + 1) % 3) != max_axis) {
+ s *= -1;
+ }
+ scaling = s;
+
+ if (s[0] != 0) {
+ s[0] = real_t(1) / s[0];
+ }
+ if (s[1] != 0) {
+ s[1] = real_t(1) / s[1];
+ }
+ if (s[2] != 0) {
+ s[2] = real_t(1) / s[2];
+ }
+
+ center = aabb.position;
+
+ LocalVector<Point32> points;
+ points.resize(p_count);
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
+ Vector3 p = p_coords[i];
+ p = (p - center) * s;
+ points[i].x = (int32_t)p[med_axis];
+ points[i].y = (int32_t)p[max_axis];
+ points[i].z = (int32_t)p[min_axis];
+ points[i].index = i;
+ }
+
+ points.sort_custom<PointComparator>();
+
+ vertex_pool.reset(true);
+ original_vertices.resize(p_count);
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
+ Vertex *v = vertex_pool.alloc();
+ v->edges = nullptr;
+ v->point = points[i];
+ v->copy = -1;
+ original_vertices[i] = v;
+ }
+
+ points.clear();
+
+ edge_pool.reset(true);
+
+ used_edge_pairs = 0;
+ max_used_edge_pairs = 0;
+
+ merge_stamp = -3;
+
+ IntermediateHull hull;
+ compute_internal(0, p_count, hull);
+ vertex_list = hull.min_xy;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("max. edges %d (3v = %d)", max_used_edge_pairs, 3 * p_count);
+#endif
+}
+
+Vector3 ConvexHullInternal::to_gd_vector(const Point32 &p_v) {
+ Vector3 p;
+ p[med_axis] = real_t(p_v.x);
+ p[max_axis] = real_t(p_v.y);
+ p[min_axis] = real_t(p_v.z);
+ return p * scaling;
+}
+
+Vector3 ConvexHullInternal::get_gd_normal(Face *p_face) {
+ return to_gd_vector(p_face->dir0).cross(to_gd_vector(p_face->dir1)).normalized();
+}
+
+Vector3 ConvexHullInternal::get_coordinates(const Vertex *p_v) {
+ Vector3 p;
+ p[med_axis] = p_v->xvalue();
+ p[max_axis] = p_v->yvalue();
+ p[min_axis] = p_v->zvalue();
+ return p * scaling + center;
+}
+
+real_t ConvexHullInternal::shrink(real_t p_amount, real_t p_clamp_amount) {
+ if (!vertex_list) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ int32_t stamp = --merge_stamp;
+ LocalVector<Vertex *> stack;
+ vertex_list->copy = stamp;
+ stack.push_back(vertex_list);
+ LocalVector<Face *> faces;
+
+ Point32 ref = vertex_list->point;
+ Int128 hull_center_x(0, 0);
+ Int128 hull_center_y(0, 0);
+ Int128 hull_center_z(0, 0);
+ Int128 volume(0, 0);
+
+ while (stack.size() > 0) {
+ Vertex *v = stack[stack.size() - 1];
+ stack.remove(stack.size() - 1);
+ Edge *e = v->edges;
+ if (e) {
+ do {
+ if (e->target->copy != stamp) {
+ e->target->copy = stamp;
+ stack.push_back(e->target);
+ }
+ if (e->copy != stamp) {
+ Face *face = face_pool.alloc();
+ face->init(e->target, e->reverse->prev->target, v);
+ faces.push_back(face);
+ Edge *f = e;
+
+ Vertex *a = nullptr;
+ Vertex *b = nullptr;
+ do {
+ if (a && b) {
+ int64_t vol = (v->point - ref).dot((a->point - ref).cross(b->point - ref));
+ CHULL_ASSERT(vol >= 0);
+ Point32 c = v->point + a->point + b->point + ref;
+ hull_center_x += vol * c.x;
+ hull_center_y += vol * c.y;
+ hull_center_z += vol * c.z;
+ volume += vol;
+ }
+
+ CHULL_ASSERT(f->copy != stamp);
+ f->copy = stamp;
+ f->face = face;
+
+ a = b;
+ b = f->target;
+
+ f = f->reverse->prev;
+ } while (f != e);
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != v->edges);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (volume.get_sign() <= 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ Vector3 hull_center;
+ hull_center[med_axis] = hull_center_x.to_scalar();
+ hull_center[max_axis] = hull_center_y.to_scalar();
+ hull_center[min_axis] = hull_center_z.to_scalar();
+ hull_center /= 4 * volume.to_scalar();
+ hull_center *= scaling;
+
+ int32_t face_count = faces.size();
+
+ if (p_clamp_amount > 0) {
+ real_t min_dist = FLT_MAX;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < face_count; i++) {
+ Vector3 normal = get_gd_normal(faces[i]);
+ real_t dist = normal.dot(to_gd_vector(faces[i]->origin) - hull_center);
+ if (dist < min_dist) {
+ min_dist = dist;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (min_dist <= 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ p_amount = MIN(p_amount, min_dist * p_clamp_amount);
+ }
+
+ uint32_t seed = 243703;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < face_count; i++, seed = 1664525 * seed + 1013904223) {
+ SWAP(faces[i], faces[seed % face_count]);
+ }
+
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < face_count; i++) {
+ if (!shift_face(faces[i], p_amount, stack)) {
+ return -p_amount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return p_amount;
+}
+
+bool ConvexHullInternal::shift_face(Face *p_face, real_t p_amount, LocalVector<Vertex *> p_stack) {
+ Vector3 orig_shift = get_gd_normal(p_face) * -p_amount;
+ if (scaling[0] != 0) {
+ orig_shift[0] /= scaling[0];
+ }
+ if (scaling[1] != 0) {
+ orig_shift[1] /= scaling[1];
+ }
+ if (scaling[2] != 0) {
+ orig_shift[2] /= scaling[2];
+ }
+ Point32 shift((int32_t)orig_shift[med_axis], (int32_t)orig_shift[max_axis], (int32_t)orig_shift[min_axis]);
+ if (shift.is_zero()) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ Point64 normal = p_face->get_normal();
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("\nShrinking p_face (%d %d %d) (%d %d %d) (%d %d %d) by (%d %d %d)\n",
+ p_face->origin.x, p_face->origin.y, p_face->origin.z, p_face->dir0.x, p_face->dir0.y, p_face->dir0.z, p_face->dir1.x, p_face->dir1.y, p_face->dir1.z, shift.x, shift.y, shift.z);
+#endif
+ int64_t orig_dot = p_face->origin.dot(normal);
+ Point32 shifted_origin = p_face->origin + shift;
+ int64_t shifted_dot = shifted_origin.dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(shifted_dot <= orig_dot);
+ if (shifted_dot >= orig_dot) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Edge *intersection = nullptr;
+
+ Edge *start_edge = p_face->nearby_vertex->edges;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Start edge is ");
+ start_edge->print();
+ printf(", normal is (%lld %lld %lld), shifted dot is %lld\n", normal.x, normal.y, normal.z, shifted_dot);
+#endif
+ Rational128 opt_dot = p_face->nearby_vertex->dot(normal);
+ int32_t cmp = opt_dot.compare(shifted_dot);
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ int32_t n = 0;
+#endif
+ if (cmp >= 0) {
+ Edge *e = start_edge;
+ do {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ Rational128 dot = e->target->dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(dot.compare(orig_dot) <= 0);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Moving downwards, edge is ");
+ e->print();
+ printf(", dot is %f (%f %lld)\n", (float)dot.to_scalar(), (float)opt_dot.to_scalar(), shifted_dot);
+#endif
+ if (dot.compare(opt_dot) < 0) {
+ int32_t c = dot.compare(shifted_dot);
+ opt_dot = dot;
+ e = e->reverse;
+ start_edge = e;
+ if (c < 0) {
+ intersection = e;
+ break;
+ }
+ cmp = c;
+ }
+ e = e->prev;
+ } while (e != start_edge);
+
+ if (!intersection) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ Edge *e = start_edge;
+ do {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ Rational128 dot = e->target->dot(normal);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(dot.compare(orig_dot) <= 0);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Moving upwards, edge is ");
+ e->print();
+ printf(", dot is %f (%f %lld)\n", (float)dot.to_scalar(), (float)opt_dot.to_scalar(), shifted_dot);
+#endif
+ if (dot.compare(opt_dot) > 0) {
+ cmp = dot.compare(shifted_dot);
+ if (cmp >= 0) {
+ intersection = e;
+ break;
+ }
+ opt_dot = dot;
+ e = e->reverse;
+ start_edge = e;
+ }
+ e = e->prev;
+ } while (e != start_edge);
+
+ if (!intersection) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to find initial intersection\n", n);
+#endif
+
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ Edge *e = intersection->reverse->next;
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n = 0;
+#endif
+ while (e->target->dot(normal).compare(shifted_dot) <= 0) {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ e = e->next;
+ if (e == intersection->reverse) {
+ return true;
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Checking for outwards edge, current edge is ");
+ e->print();
+ printf("\n");
+#endif
+ }
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to check for complete containment\n", n);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ Edge *first_intersection = nullptr;
+ Edge *face_edge = nullptr;
+ Edge *first_face_edge = nullptr;
+
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ int32_t m = 0;
+#endif
+ while (true) {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ m++;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Intersecting edge is ");
+ intersection->print();
+ printf("\n");
+#endif
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ Edge *e = intersection->reverse->next;
+ start_edge = e;
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n = 0;
+#endif
+ while (true) {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ if (e->target->dot(normal).compare(shifted_dot) >= 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ intersection = e->reverse;
+ e = e->next;
+ if (e == start_edge) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to advance intersection\n", n);
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Advanced intersecting edge to ");
+ intersection->print();
+ printf(", cmp = %d\n", cmp);
+#endif
+
+ if (!first_intersection) {
+ first_intersection = intersection;
+ } else if (intersection == first_intersection) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ int32_t prev_cmp = cmp;
+ Edge *prev_intersection = intersection;
+ Edge *prev_face_edge = face_edge;
+
+ Edge *e = intersection->reverse;
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n = 0;
+#endif
+ while (true) {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ e = e->reverse->prev;
+ CHULL_ASSERT(e != intersection->reverse);
+ cmp = e->target->dot(normal).compare(shifted_dot);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Testing edge ");
+ e->print();
+ printf(" -> cmp = %d\n", cmp);
+#endif
+ if (cmp >= 0) {
+ intersection = e;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to find other intersection of p_face\n", n);
+#endif
+
+ if (cmp > 0) {
+ Vertex *removed = intersection->target;
+ e = intersection->reverse;
+ if (e->prev == e) {
+ removed->edges = nullptr;
+ } else {
+ removed->edges = e->prev;
+ e->prev->link(e->next);
+ e->link(e);
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("1: Removed part contains (%d %d %d)\n", removed->point.x, removed->point.y, removed->point.z);
+#endif
+
+ Point64 n0 = intersection->face->get_normal();
+ Point64 n1 = intersection->reverse->face->get_normal();
+ int64_t m00 = p_face->dir0.dot(n0);
+ int64_t m01 = p_face->dir1.dot(n0);
+ int64_t m10 = p_face->dir0.dot(n1);
+ int64_t m11 = p_face->dir1.dot(n1);
+ int64_t r0 = (intersection->face->origin - shifted_origin).dot(n0);
+ int64_t r1 = (intersection->reverse->face->origin - shifted_origin).dot(n1);
+ Int128 det = Int128::mul(m00, m11) - Int128::mul(m01, m10);
+ CHULL_ASSERT(det.get_sign() != 0);
+ Vertex *v = vertex_pool.alloc();
+ v->point.index = -1;
+ v->copy = -1;
+ v->point128 = PointR128(Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.x * r0, m11) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.x * r1, m01) + Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.x * r1, m00) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.x * r0, m10) + det * shifted_origin.x,
+ Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.y * r0, m11) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.y * r1, m01) + Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.y * r1, m00) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.y * r0, m10) + det * shifted_origin.y,
+ Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.z * r0, m11) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir0.z * r1, m01) + Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.z * r1, m00) - Int128::mul(p_face->dir1.z * r0, m10) + det * shifted_origin.z,
+ det);
+ v->point.x = (int32_t)v->point128.xvalue();
+ v->point.y = (int32_t)v->point128.yvalue();
+ v->point.z = (int32_t)v->point128.zvalue();
+ intersection->target = v;
+ v->edges = e;
+
+ p_stack.push_back(v);
+ p_stack.push_back(removed);
+ p_stack.push_back(nullptr);
+ }
+
+ if (cmp || prev_cmp || (prev_intersection->reverse->next->target != intersection->target)) {
+ face_edge = new_edge_pair(prev_intersection->target, intersection->target);
+ if (prev_cmp == 0) {
+ face_edge->link(prev_intersection->reverse->next);
+ }
+ if ((prev_cmp == 0) || prev_face_edge) {
+ prev_intersection->reverse->link(face_edge);
+ }
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ intersection->reverse->prev->link(face_edge->reverse);
+ }
+ face_edge->reverse->link(intersection->reverse);
+ } else {
+ face_edge = prev_intersection->reverse->next;
+ }
+
+ if (prev_face_edge) {
+ if (prev_cmp > 0) {
+ face_edge->link(prev_face_edge->reverse);
+ } else if (face_edge != prev_face_edge->reverse) {
+ p_stack.push_back(prev_face_edge->target);
+ while (face_edge->next != prev_face_edge->reverse) {
+ Vertex *removed = face_edge->next->target;
+ remove_edge_pair(face_edge->next);
+ p_stack.push_back(removed);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("2: Removed part contains (%d %d %d)\n", removed->point.x, removed->point.y, removed->point.z);
+#endif
+ }
+ p_stack.push_back(nullptr);
+ }
+ }
+ face_edge->face = p_face;
+ face_edge->reverse->face = intersection->face;
+
+ if (!first_face_edge) {
+ first_face_edge = face_edge;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to process all intersections\n", m);
+#endif
+
+ if (cmp > 0) {
+ first_face_edge->reverse->target = face_edge->target;
+ first_intersection->reverse->link(first_face_edge);
+ first_face_edge->link(face_edge->reverse);
+ } else if (first_face_edge != face_edge->reverse) {
+ p_stack.push_back(face_edge->target);
+ while (first_face_edge->next != face_edge->reverse) {
+ Vertex *removed = first_face_edge->next->target;
+ remove_edge_pair(first_face_edge->next);
+ p_stack.push_back(removed);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("3: Removed part contains (%d %d %d)\n", removed->point.x, removed->point.y, removed->point.z);
+#endif
+ }
+ p_stack.push_back(nullptr);
+ }
+
+ CHULL_ASSERT(p_stack.size() > 0);
+ vertex_list = p_stack[0];
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Removing part\n");
+#endif
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n = 0;
+#endif
+ uint32_t pos = 0;
+ while (pos < p_stack.size()) {
+ uint32_t end = p_stack.size();
+ while (pos < end) {
+ Vertex *kept = p_stack[pos++];
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ kept->print();
+#endif
+ bool deeper = false;
+ Vertex *removed;
+ while ((removed = p_stack[pos++]) != nullptr) {
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ n++;
+#endif
+ kept->receive_nearby_faces(removed);
+ while (removed->edges) {
+ if (!deeper) {
+ deeper = true;
+ p_stack.push_back(kept);
+ }
+ p_stack.push_back(removed->edges->target);
+ remove_edge_pair(removed->edges);
+ }
+ }
+ if (deeper) {
+ p_stack.push_back(nullptr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef SHOW_ITERATIONS
+ printf("Needed %d iterations to remove part\n", n);
+#endif
+
+ p_stack.resize(0);
+ p_face->origin = shifted_origin;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int32_t get_vertex_copy(ConvexHullInternal::Vertex *p_vertex, LocalVector<ConvexHullInternal::Vertex *> &p_vertices) {
+ int32_t index = p_vertex->copy;
+ if (index < 0) {
+ index = p_vertices.size();
+ p_vertex->copy = index;
+ p_vertices.push_back(p_vertex);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Vertex %d gets index *%d\n", p_vertex->point.index, index);
+#endif
+ }
+ return index;
+}
+
+real_t ConvexHullComputer::compute(const Vector3 *p_coords, int32_t p_count, real_t p_shrink, real_t p_shrink_clamp) {
+ if (p_count <= 0) {
+ vertices.clear();
+ edges.clear();
+ faces.clear();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ConvexHullInternal hull;
+ hull.compute(p_coords, p_count);
+
+ real_t shift = 0;
+ if ((p_shrink > 0) && ((shift = hull.shrink(p_shrink, p_shrink_clamp)) < 0)) {
+ vertices.clear();
+ edges.clear();
+ faces.clear();
+ return shift;
+ }
+
+ vertices.resize(0);
+ edges.resize(0);
+ faces.resize(0);
+
+ LocalVector<ConvexHullInternal::Vertex *> old_vertices;
+ get_vertex_copy(hull.vertex_list, old_vertices);
+ int32_t copied = 0;
+ while (copied < (int32_t)old_vertices.size()) {
+ ConvexHullInternal::Vertex *v = old_vertices[copied];
+ vertices.push_back(hull.get_coordinates(v));
+ ConvexHullInternal::Edge *first_edge = v->edges;
+ if (first_edge) {
+ int32_t first_copy = -1;
+ int32_t prev_copy = -1;
+ ConvexHullInternal::Edge *e = first_edge;
+ do {
+ if (e->copy < 0) {
+ int32_t s = edges.size();
+ edges.push_back(Edge());
+ edges.push_back(Edge());
+ Edge *c = &edges[s];
+ Edge *r = &edges[s + 1];
+ e->copy = s;
+ e->reverse->copy = s + 1;
+ c->reverse = 1;
+ r->reverse = -1;
+ c->target_vertex = get_vertex_copy(e->target, old_vertices);
+ r->target_vertex = copied;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" CREATE: Vertex *%d has edge to *%d\n", copied, c->get_target_vertex());
+#endif
+ }
+ if (prev_copy >= 0) {
+ edges[e->copy].next = prev_copy - e->copy;
+ } else {
+ first_copy = e->copy;
+ }
+ prev_copy = e->copy;
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != first_edge);
+ edges[first_copy].next = prev_copy - first_copy;
+ }
+ copied++;
+ }
+
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < copied; i++) {
+ ConvexHullInternal::Vertex *v = old_vertices[i];
+ ConvexHullInternal::Edge *first_edge = v->edges;
+ if (first_edge) {
+ ConvexHullInternal::Edge *e = first_edge;
+ do {
+ if (e->copy >= 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf("Vertex *%d has edge to *%d\n", i, edges[e->copy].get_target_vertex());
+#endif
+ faces.push_back(e->copy);
+ ConvexHullInternal::Edge *f = e;
+ do {
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONVEX_HULL
+ printf(" Face *%d\n", edges[f->copy].get_target_vertex());
+#endif
+ f->copy = -1;
+ f = f->reverse->prev;
+ } while (f != e);
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ } while (e != first_edge);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return shift;
+}
+
+Error ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(const Vector<Vector3> &p_points, Geometry3D::MeshData &r_mesh) {
+ r_mesh = Geometry3D::MeshData(); // clear
+
+ if (p_points.size() == 0) {
+ return FAILED; // matches QuickHull
+ }
+
+ ConvexHullComputer ch;
+ ch.compute(p_points.ptr(), p_points.size(), -1.0, -1.0);
+
+ r_mesh.vertices = ch.vertices;
+
+ r_mesh.edges.resize(ch.edges.size());
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ch.edges.size(); i++) {
+ r_mesh.edges.write[i].a = (&ch.edges[i])->get_source_vertex();
+ r_mesh.edges.write[i].b = (&ch.edges[i])->get_target_vertex();
+ }
+
+ r_mesh.faces.resize(ch.faces.size());
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ch.faces.size(); i++) {
+ const Edge *e_start = &ch.edges[ch.faces[i]];
+ const Edge *e = e_start;
+ Geometry3D::MeshData::Face &face = r_mesh.faces.write[i];
+
+ do {
+ face.indices.push_back(e->get_target_vertex());
+
+ e = e->get_next_edge_of_face();
+ } while (e != e_start);
+
+ // compute normal
+ if (face.indices.size() >= 3) {
+ face.plane = Plane(r_mesh.vertices[face.indices[0]], r_mesh.vertices[face.indices[2]], r_mesh.vertices[face.indices[1]]);
+ } else {
+ WARN_PRINT("Too few vertices per face.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
diff --git a/core/math/convex_hull.h b/core/math/convex_hull.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba7be9c5e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/math/convex_hull.h
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* convex_hull.h */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* This file is part of: */
+/* GODOT ENGINE */
+/* https://godotengine.org */
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* Copyright (c) 2007-2021 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
+/* Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
+/* */
+/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
+/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
+/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
+/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
+/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
+/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
+/* the following conditions: */
+/* */
+/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
+/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
+/* */
+/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
+/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
+/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
+/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
+/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
+/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
+/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
+/*************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+Copyright (c) 2011 Ole Kniemeyer, MAXON, www.maxon.net
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
+In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely,
+subject to the following restrictions:
+1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
+2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
+3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CONVEX_HULL_H
+#define CONVEX_HULL_H
+
+#include "core/math/geometry_3d.h"
+#include "core/math/vector3.h"
+#include "core/templates/local_vector.h"
+#include "core/templates/vector.h"
+
+/// Convex hull implementation based on Preparata and Hong
+/// See http://code.google.com/p/bullet/issues/detail?id=275
+/// Ole Kniemeyer, MAXON Computer GmbH
+class ConvexHullComputer {
+public:
+ class Edge {
+ private:
+ int32_t next = 0;
+ int32_t reverse = 0;
+ int32_t target_vertex = 0;
+
+ friend class ConvexHullComputer;
+
+ public:
+ int32_t get_source_vertex() const {
+ return (this + reverse)->target_vertex;
+ }
+
+ int32_t get_target_vertex() const {
+ return target_vertex;
+ }
+
+ const Edge *get_next_edge_of_vertex() const // clockwise list of all edges of a vertex
+ {
+ return this + next;
+ }
+
+ const Edge *get_next_edge_of_face() const // counter-clockwise list of all edges of a face
+ {
+ return (this + reverse)->get_next_edge_of_vertex();
+ }
+
+ const Edge *get_reverse_edge() const {
+ return this + reverse;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Vertices of the output hull
+ Vector<Vector3> vertices;
+
+ // Edges of the output hull
+ LocalVector<Edge> edges;
+
+ // Faces of the convex hull. Each entry is an index into the "edges" array pointing to an edge of the face. Faces are planar n-gons
+ LocalVector<int32_t> faces;
+
+ /*
+ Compute convex hull of "count" vertices stored in "coords".
+ If "shrink" is positive, the convex hull is shrunken by that amount (each face is moved by "shrink" length units
+ towards the center along its normal).
+ If "shrinkClamp" is positive, "shrink" is clamped to not exceed "shrinkClamp * innerRadius", where "innerRadius"
+ is the minimum distance of a face to the center of the convex hull.
+ The returned value is the amount by which the hull has been shrunken. If it is negative, the amount was so large
+ that the resulting convex hull is empty.
+ The output convex hull can be found in the member variables "vertices", "edges", "faces".
+ */
+ real_t compute(const Vector3 *p_coords, int32_t p_count, real_t p_shrink, real_t p_shrink_clamp);
+
+ static Error convex_hull(const Vector<Vector3> &p_points, Geometry3D::MeshData &r_mesh);
+};
+
+#endif // CONVEX_HULL_H
diff --git a/core/templates/paged_allocator.h b/core/templates/paged_allocator.h
index 7002034710..481289309f 100644
--- a/core/templates/paged_allocator.h
+++ b/core/templates/paged_allocator.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
#include "core/os/spin_lock.h"
#include "core/typedefs.h"
+#include <type_traits>
+
template <class T, bool thread_safe = false>
class PagedAllocator {
T **page_pool = nullptr;
@@ -89,8 +91,10 @@ public:
allocs_available++;
}
- void reset() {
- ERR_FAIL_COND(allocs_available < pages_allocated * page_size);
+ void reset(bool p_allow_unfreed = false) {
+ if (!p_allow_unfreed || !std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value) {
+ ERR_FAIL_COND(allocs_available < pages_allocated * page_size);
+ }
if (pages_allocated) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pages_allocated; i++) {
memfree(page_pool[i]);
diff --git a/editor/node_3d_editor_gizmos.cpp b/editor/node_3d_editor_gizmos.cpp
index afafd7d195..cc261ea868 100644
--- a/editor/node_3d_editor_gizmos.cpp
+++ b/editor/node_3d_editor_gizmos.cpp
@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@
#include "node_3d_editor_gizmos.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "core/math/geometry_2d.h"
#include "core/math/geometry_3d.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
#include "scene/3d/audio_stream_player_3d.h"
#include "scene/3d/baked_lightmap.h"
#include "scene/3d/collision_polygon_3d.h"
@@ -4161,7 +4161,7 @@ void CollisionShape3DGizmoPlugin::redraw(EditorNode3DGizmo *p_gizmo) {
if (points.size() > 3) {
Vector<Vector3> varr = Variant(points);
Geometry3D::MeshData md;
- Error err = QuickHull::build(varr, md);
+ Error err = ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(varr, md);
if (err == OK) {
Vector<Vector3> points2;
points2.resize(md.edges.size() * 2);
diff --git a/modules/gdnavigation/navigation_mesh_generator.cpp b/modules/gdnavigation/navigation_mesh_generator.cpp
index a7d4e79148..7d30ce0f44 100644
--- a/modules/gdnavigation/navigation_mesh_generator.cpp
+++ b/modules/gdnavigation/navigation_mesh_generator.cpp
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
#include "navigation_mesh_generator.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "core/os/thread.h"
#include "scene/3d/collision_shape_3d.h"
#include "scene/3d/mesh_instance_3d.h"
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ void NavigationMeshGenerator::_parse_geometry(Transform p_accumulated_transform,
Vector<Vector3> varr = Variant(convex_polygon->get_points());
Geometry3D::MeshData md;
- Error err = QuickHull::build(varr, md);
+ Error err = ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(varr, md);
if (err == OK) {
PackedVector3Array faces;
diff --git a/scene/resources/convex_polygon_shape_3d.cpp b/scene/resources/convex_polygon_shape_3d.cpp
index 9e030bc077..6b895da606 100644
--- a/scene/resources/convex_polygon_shape_3d.cpp
+++ b/scene/resources/convex_polygon_shape_3d.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
/*************************************************************************/
#include "convex_polygon_shape_3d.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "servers/physics_server_3d.h"
Vector<Vector3> ConvexPolygonShape3D::get_debug_mesh_lines() const {
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Vector<Vector3> ConvexPolygonShape3D::get_debug_mesh_lines() const {
if (points.size() > 3) {
Vector<Vector3> varr = Variant(points);
Geometry3D::MeshData md;
- Error err = QuickHull::build(varr, md);
+ Error err = ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(varr, md);
if (err == OK) {
Vector<Vector3> lines;
lines.resize(md.edges.size() * 2);
diff --git a/servers/physics_3d/shape_3d_sw.cpp b/servers/physics_3d/shape_3d_sw.cpp
index ccd37ca742..ca7248993f 100644
--- a/servers/physics_3d/shape_3d_sw.cpp
+++ b/servers/physics_3d/shape_3d_sw.cpp
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
#include "shape_3d_sw.h"
#include "core/io/image.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "core/math/geometry_3d.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
#include "core/templates/sort_array.h"
// HeightMapShape3DSW is based on Bullet btHeightfieldTerrainShape.
@@ -1089,9 +1089,9 @@ Vector3 ConvexPolygonShape3DSW::get_moment_of_inertia(real_t p_mass) const {
}
void ConvexPolygonShape3DSW::_setup(const Vector<Vector3> &p_vertices) {
- Error err = QuickHull::build(p_vertices, mesh);
+ Error err = ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(p_vertices, mesh);
if (err != OK) {
- ERR_PRINT("Failed to build QuickHull");
+ ERR_PRINT("Failed to build convex hull");
}
AABB _aabb;
diff --git a/tests/test_physics_3d.cpp b/tests/test_physics_3d.cpp
index ac8078a0a8..727c44b3ac 100644
--- a/tests/test_physics_3d.cpp
+++ b/tests/test_physics_3d.cpp
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
#include "test_physics_3d.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "core/math/math_funcs.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
#include "core/os/main_loop.h"
#include "core/os/os.h"
#include "core/string/print_string.h"
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ protected:
RID convex_mesh = vs->mesh_create();
Geometry3D::MeshData convex_data = Geometry3D::build_convex_mesh(convex_planes);
- QuickHull::build(convex_data.vertices, convex_data);
+ ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(convex_data.vertices, convex_data);
vs->mesh_add_surface_from_mesh_data(convex_mesh, convex_data);
type_mesh_map[PhysicsServer3D::SHAPE_CONVEX_POLYGON] = convex_mesh;
diff --git a/tests/test_render.cpp b/tests/test_render.cpp
index 72b2840098..9737fd03f3 100644
--- a/tests/test_render.cpp
+++ b/tests/test_render.cpp
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
#include "test_render.h"
+#include "core/math/convex_hull.h"
#include "core/math/math_funcs.h"
-#include "core/math/quick_hull.h"
#include "core/os/keyboard.h"
#include "core/os/main_loop.h"
#include "core/os/os.h"
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ public:
vts.push_back(Vector3(-1, -1, -1));
Geometry3D::MeshData md;
- Error err = QuickHull::build(vts, md);
+ Error err = ConvexHullComputer::convex_hull(vts, md);
print_line("ERR: " + itos(err));
test_cube = vs->mesh_create();
vs->mesh_add_surface_from_mesh_data(test_cube, md);